| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000059619 | 
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000067926 | 
| Scientific Title | A parallel-group randomized controlled trial on the efficacy of nordic walking exercise Intervention in patients with renal failure prior to initiating dialysis | 
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/11/02 | 
| Last modified on | 2025/11/02 10:43:25 | 
A randomized controlled trial investigating the benefits of nordic walking exercise therapy for patients with chronic kidney disease approaching dialysis Initiation
A study on exercise therapy for renal failure using nordic walking
A parallel-group randomized controlled trial on the efficacy of nordic walking exercise Intervention in patients with renal failure prior to initiating dialysis
NORDIC-CKD
| Japan | 
Chronic Kidney Disease
| Nephrology | 
Others
NO
This study evaluates exercise tolerance in pre-dialysis patients (7<eGFR<20 mL/min/1.73 m2) receiving care at our hospital using cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPX). Participants will then be randomly assigned to a Nordic walking (NW) intervention group or a control group. Comparisons will be made between baseline and three months, as well as between the two groups, to examine the effects of NW on exercise tolerance in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease approaching dialysis initiation.
Efficacy
Confirmatory
Explanatory
Phase I
All patients attending the outpatient clinic of the Department of Nephrology, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, with an eGFR between 7 and 20 mL/min/1.73 m2 who meet the inclusion criteria will be recruited. The exercise intervention period will last for 12 weeks from the baseline assessment, with follow-up evaluations conducted at 12 weeks. The primary endpoints will be the CPX parameters: peak VO2 (peak oxygen uptake), AT (anaerobic threshold), and VE vs VCO2 slope (ventilatory efficiency slope).
The secondary outcome measures will include handgrip strength, appendicular skeletal muscle mass (measured using a body composition analyzer, Tanita MC-780MA-N, Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan), body composition (Tanita MC-780MA-N), chronic kidney disease (CKD)-related laboratory outcomes (Ca, P, intact PTH, TC, HDL, TG, Hb, Alb, HbA1c), and health-related quality of life (HR-QOL).
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -investigator(s) and assessor(s) are blinded
No treatment
NO
NO
NO
2
Educational,Counseling,Training
| Other | 
The exercise intensity of Nordic Walking (NW) will be determined based on the exercise tolerance evaluated by a cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPX). In addition, the Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE; Borg scale, range 6-20) will be used, and participants will be instructed to exercise at an intensity corresponding to a Borg score of 11-13 (somewhat hard).According to the CPX results, NW will be recommended at a frequency of three to five times per week, once per day, for 30-60 minutes per session. To monitor adherence, participants in the intervention group will be provided with postcards at the start of the study and asked to record the duration of each NW session and the corresponding Borg score, and to mail the postcards every two weeks. For ongoing support, participants will be encouraged during outpatient visits, and feedback will be provided to help them improve their NW technique or adjust exercise intensity as needed.
Usual physical activity
| 20 | years-old | <= | 
| 90 | years-old | >= | 
Male and Female
Patients attending the outpatient clinic of the Department of Nephrology at the Japanese Red Cross Medical Center who meet the criterion of renal function with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) between 7 and 20 mL/min/1.73 m2 will be included. The lower limit of renal function was determined with reference to the IDEAL study (Cooper BA et al, N Engl J Med 2010; 363:609-619).
1 Patients contraindicated for exercise therapy (specifically the following):
Uncontrolled hypertension (persistent systolic blood pressure >= 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >= 110 mmHg)
Severe anemia (Hb < 7 g/dL)
Active proliferative diabetic retinopathy
Individuals who developed symptomatic coronary artery disease or cerebrovascular disease within the past 3 months
Uncontrolled heart failure (NYHA Class III or higher)
Severe or life-threatening arrhythmias with significant symptoms
Severe valvular heart disease
Individuals with difficulty walking due to orthopedic conditions, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, etc.
2 Patients with unstable systemic conditions (specifically the following):
Uncontrolled uremia (BUN > 100 mg/dL, K > 6.0 mEq/L, HCO3 < 18 mmol/L)
3 Other patients deemed unsuitable as subjects by the principal investigator.
40
| 1st name | Sonoda | 
| Middle name | Sumura | 
| Last name | Rena | 
Tokyo University of Science
Department of Advanced Bioethics and Medical Science
113-8510
1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, JAPAN
080-4634-4172
r.sumura1118@gmail.com
| 1st name | Sonoda | 
| Middle name | Sumura | 
| Last name | Rena | 
Tokyo University of Science
Department of Advanced Bioethics and Medical Science
113-8510
1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, JAPAN
080-4634-4172
r.sumura1118@gmail.com
Tokyo University of Science
Tokyo University of Science
Other
Japanese Red Cross Medical Center
4-1-22 Hiroo, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-8935, JAPAN
03-3400-1311
r.sumura1118@gmail.com
YES
1705
Japanese Red Cross Medical Center
| 2025 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day | 
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
| 2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day | 
| 2024 | Year | 10 | Month | 04 | Day | 
| 2025 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day | 
| 2026 | Year | 05 | Month | 31 | Day | 
| 2025 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day | 
| 2025 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day | 
Value 
 https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000067926