Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000059363 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000067874 |
Scientific Title | Exploration of Molecular Biomarkers Predictive of Adverse Events and Therapeutic Efficacy in Patients with Thoracic Malignancies |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/10/10 |
Last modified on | 2025/10/10 11:36:53 |
A Study to Identify Biomarkers That Can Predict the Effectiveness and Side Effects of Cancer Treatment in Patients with Thoracic Tumors
Molecular Biomarker Study of Thoracic Cancer
Exploration of Molecular Biomarkers Predictive of Adverse Events and Therapeutic Efficacy in Patients with Thoracic Malignancies
Molecular Biomarker Study of Thoracic Malignancies
Japan |
Lung cancer, thymic carcinoma, thymoma, and malignant pleural mesothelioma
Pneumology |
Malignancy
NO
To explore blood and pleural effusion biomarkers predictive of adverse events associated with thoracic malignancy treatments, including cytotoxic chemotherapy, molecular targeted therapy, immune checkpoint inhibitors, antibody-drug conjugates, bispecific antibodies, bispecific T-cell engagers, and thoracic radiotherapy.
Others
Biomarker exploration
Association between the occurrence of grade >=2 adverse events (according to CTCAE v5.0), stratified by clinically relevant adverse events previously reported for each treatment modality of thoracic malignancies (cytotoxic chemotherapy, molecular targeted therapy, immune checkpoint inhibitors, antibody-drug conjugates, bispecific antibodies, bispecific T-cell engagers, and radiotherapy), and both baseline serum biomarker levels and their changes at 3-4 weeks after treatment initiation.
To evaluate the associations between the occurrence of adverse events and therapeutic efficacy (objective response rate, progression-free survival, and overall survival) during treatment for thoracic malignancies and (i) serum and pleural fluid concentrations of humoral biomarkers, (ii) molecular marker expression in leukocytes from peripheral blood, pleural effusion, and tumor tissue, and (iii) natural killer (NK) cell activity at baseline and their relative changes at 3-4 weeks after treatment initiation.
To assess the associations between the occurrence of adverse events and therapeutic efficacy (objective response rate, progression-free survival, and overall survival) during treatment for thoracic malignancies and the expression levels of NKG2D ligands in pretreatment tumor tissues.
To compare serum and pleural fluid concentrations of humoral biomarkers, molecular marker expression in leukocytes from blood, pleural effusion, and tumor tissue, and NK cell activity among patients with thoracic malignancies (at pretreatment, 3-4 weeks after treatment initiation, and at the onset of adverse events) and control groups consisting of individuals with non-malignant respiratory diseases, autoimmune diseases, allergic diseases, infectious diseases, thoracic malignancy patients not scheduled for anticancer therapy or radiotherapy, and healthy volunteers.
Observational
16 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients aged 16 years or older at the time of consent who are diagnosed with thoracic malignancies (lung cancer, thymic carcinoma, thymoma, or malignant pleural mesothelioma) and are scheduled to receive treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy, molecular targeted agents, immune checkpoint inhibitors, antibody-drug conjugates, bispecific antibodies, bispecific T-cell engagers, or thoracic radiotherapy at the Division of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Tottori University Hospital.
As control groups, patients aged 16 years or older at the time of consent who are diagnosed and treated at the Division of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Tottori University Hospital for non-malignant respiratory diseases, autoimmune diseases, allergic diseases, or infectious diseases, as well as those with thoracic malignancies not scheduled to undergo anticancer drug therapy or radiotherapy. In addition, healthy volunteers aged 18 years or older at the time of consent will be included.
Patients who do not have samples required for the evaluation of this study, those who decline the use of their samples or information, and those whom the principal investigator judges to be inappropriate for participation in the study.
400
1st name | Kosuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yamaguchi |
Tottori University
Division of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine
6838504
36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, Japan
0859386537
kske2@tottori-u.ac.jp
1st name | Kosuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yamaguchi |
Tottori University
Division of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine
6838504
36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori
0859386537
kske2@tottori-u.ac.jp
Tottori University
Kosuke Yamaguchi
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Japanese Governmental office
Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University
36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, Japan
0859387014
me-rinshoukenkyu@ml.adm.tottori-u.ac.jp
NO
Tottori
2025 | Year | 10 | Month | 10 | Day |
Unpublished
Enrolling by invitation
2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 12 | Day |
2025 | Year | 10 | Month | 02 | Day |
2025 | Year | 10 | Month | 10 | Day |
2032 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
This is an observational study analyzing the relationship between adverse events and biomarkers using clinical information and biological samples from patients with thoracic malignancies. No therapeutic intervention is performed. The study also includes retrospective analyses using previously collected samples and data from our past clinical studies under an opt-out consent procedure.
2025 | Year | 10 | Month | 10 | Day |
2025 | Year | 10 | Month | 10 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000067874