UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000059214
Receipt number R000067726
Scientific Title The Effect of Communication App Exercises Using AI-Simulated Individuals with Psychiatric Symptoms on Students' Anxiety and Confidence: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/09/29
Last modified on 2025/09/27 11:21:08

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Basic information

Public title

The effect of AI exercises on student anxiety and confidence

Acronym

Effect of AI Exercises

Scientific Title

The Effect of Communication App Exercises Using AI-Simulated Individuals with Psychiatric Symptoms on Students' Anxiety and Confidence: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effect of AI Exercises

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Nursing students interacting with individuals with mental disorders

Classification by specialty

Nursing Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The objective of this randomized controlled trial is to demonstrate that nursing students' anxiety about communicating with individuals exhibiting psychiatric symptoms decreases and their self-efficacy increases when they practice using a communication app that employs AI to simulate such individuals.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

New Edition STAI: The intervention group is expected to show a significant reduction in anxiety levels compared to the control group.

Key secondary outcomes

Self-Efficacy Scale: The intervention group is expected to show a significant increase in self-efficacy compared to the control group.
Communication Skills from the Nursing Students' Clinical Practice Self-Efficacy Preliminary Scale: The intervention group is expected to show a significant improvement in communication with individuals exhibiting psychiatric symptoms compared to the control group.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Cluster

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

YES

Dynamic allocation

YES

Institution consideration

Institution is considered as a block.

Blocking

YES

Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Educational,Counseling,Training

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

Exercise Using a Communication App Simulating Individuals with Psychiatric Symptoms via AI
Participants first attend a lecture on therapeutic communication in psychiatric nursing, then conduct communication exercises using an app that simulates individuals with psychiatric symptoms via AI. One scenario depicts a person with schizophrenia experiencing active positive symptoms. The scenario assumes the patient is undergoing inpatient treatment. Students begin by greeting the patient as their assigned caregiver for the day and then assess the patient's current condition. While no specific communication goal is set, the flow involves developing communication while considering appropriate responses to the patient's expressed concerns. Participants work in groups of three, taking turns using one device. The other two members observe, and the exercise is repeated while exchanging feedback.

Interventions/Control_2

Paper-based simulated patient exercises
Participants first attend a lecture on therapeutic communication in psychiatric nursing. They then engage in communication with a paper-based simulated patient (one case: a person with schizophrenia experiencing active positive symptoms) based on the same scenario as the intervention group. Participants form groups of three, taking turns playing the roles of patient, nurse, and observer in role-play scenarios. They reflect on their performance, exchange feedback, and repeat the role-play as needed.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Must be a student enrolled in the Department of Nursing at Hamamatsu University School of Medicine or the Department of Nursing at Miyazaki University School of Medicine.
2. Must have completed the foundational courses related to psychiatric nursing specified by each university's nursing department (e.g., lectures on the pathophysiology and treatment of psychiatric disorders, Introduction to Psychiatric Nursing, etc.), and must not have completed the psychiatric nursing clinical practicum. This ensures a homogeneous group in terms of knowledge and experience.
3. Be able to communicate effectively in Japanese both orally and in writing, and be able to respond appropriately to questionnaires in Japanese.

Key exclusion criteria

1.Individuals who have already completed clinical practice in psychiatric nursing, or transfer students who hold a nursing license and possess experience equivalent to clinical practice in the psychiatric field.
2.Individuals experiencing severe psychological distress to the extent that researchers judge the study intervention is likely to exacerbate it, or those who self-report such a risk.

Target sample size

74


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yoshifumi
Middle name
Last name Kido

Organization

Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine

Zip code

431-3192

Address

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine

TEL

0534352111

Email

ykido@hama-med.ad.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yoshifumi
Middle name
Last name Kido

Organization

Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine

Zip code

431-3192

Address

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine

TEL

053-435-2823

Homepage URL


Email

ykido@hama-med.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Hamamatsu Medical University, Department of Life Sciences and Medicine, Research Ethics Committee

Address

1-20-1 Handayama, Chuo-ku, Hamamatsu City, Shizuoka Prefecture

Tel

053-435-2823

Email

rinri@hama-med.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 09 Month 29 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 09 Month 10 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 09 Month 10 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 09 Month 29 Day

Last follow-up date

2030 Year 03 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 09 Month 27 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 09 Month 27 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000067726