Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000058961 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000067418 |
Scientific Title | Exploration of biomarkers for predicting and preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/09/08 |
Last modified on | 2025/09/02 09:55:57 |
Exploration of biomarkers for predicting and preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting
Exploration of biomarkers for predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting
Exploration of biomarkers for predicting and preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting
Exploration of biomarkers for predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting
Japan |
Inpatients undergoing oral surgery under general anesthesia
Anesthesiology | Oral surgery |
Others
NO
The objective is to identify indicators that can predict with higher accuracy which patients are at high risk of developing PONV prior to surgery.
Others
Exploration and Identification of Biomarkers Predicting Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Salivary amylase, cortisol, and serotonin prior to general anesthesia
Postoperative (upon return to room, 3 hours after return to room, the following morning) PONV level VAS assessment, age, gender, height, weight, medical history, presence of preoperative complications, smoking and drinking status, preoperative blood test results, anesthesia duration, surgery duration, administered medications, vital data (ECG, heart rate, blood pressure (non-invasive and invasive arterial pressure), pulse rate, respiratory rate, SpO2, neuromuscular blockade monitor data, fluid administration volume, blood loss volume, and the volume and consistency of gastric contents immediately prior to awakening as measured by the nasogastric tube placed intraoperatively).
Observational
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Inpatients undergoing oral surgery under general anesthesia (men and women classified as ASA physical status 1 or 2)
Cases with a scheduled surgery time of less than one hour, patients with allergies to the medications used, patients who expressed refusal to participate in this study (including verbally), and other patients deemed unsuitable by the principal investigator.
40
1st name | Uno |
Middle name | |
Last name | Imaizumi |
Kanagawa Dental University
Department of Anesthesiology
238-8570
1-23 Ogawa-cho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa
046-822-8896
imaizumi@kdu.ac.jp
1st name | Uno |
Middle name | |
Last name | Imaizumi |
Kanagawa Dental University
Department of Anesthesiology
238-8570
1-23 Ogawa-cho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa
046-822-8896
imaizumi@kdu.ac.jp
Kanagawa Dental University
Kanagawa Dental University
Other
Kanagawa Dental University Research Ethics Review Committee
82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa
046-822-8813
kenkyo@kdu.ac.jp
NO
2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 08 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
2025 | Year | 07 | Month | 25 | Day |
2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 08 | Day |
2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 31 | Day |
Patients are classified into a high-risk group (scoring 2 points or more on three of the four Apfel Score criteria: female, non-smoker, history of PONV or motion sickness, postoperative opioid use) and a low-risk group (scoring less than 2 points). The general anesthetic agent used is sevoflurane. Anti-emetic drugs such as ondansetron, metoclopramide, and droperidol are not administered until an episode is judged to be PONV. Nitrous oxide, which has emetic effects, is not used. No restrictions are placed on the use of other medications. A nasogastric tube is placed intraoperatively. The observation period is 24 hours postoperatively, during which PONV occurrence is prospectively monitored.
2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 02 | Day |
2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 02 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000067418