UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000059154
Receipt number R000067316
Scientific Title Evaluation of the Effects of Aroma on Autonomic Nervous Activity and Ophthalmic Parameters in Patients with Glaucoma
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/10/06
Last modified on 2025/09/22 11:27:00

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Basic information

Public title

Evaluation of the Effects of Aroma on Autonomic Nervous Activity and Ophthalmic Parameters in Patients with Glaucoma

Acronym

Evaluation of the Effects of Aroma on Autonomic Nervous Activity and Ophthalmic Parameters in Patients with Glaucoma

Scientific Title

Evaluation of the Effects of Aroma on Autonomic Nervous Activity and Ophthalmic Parameters in Patients with Glaucoma

Scientific Title:Acronym

Evaluation of the Effects of Aroma on Autonomic Nervous Activity and Ophthalmic Parameters in Patients with Glaucoma

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

glaucoma

Classification by specialty

Ophthalmology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

he primary objective of this study is to objectively evaluate the effects of essential-oil inhalation on autonomic nervous system activity in patients with glaucoma. Aromatherapy is globally recognized for stress reduction, and oils that enhance parasympathetic activity may help rebalance autonomic function. Glaucoma patients often experience psychological burden from long-term treatment and may have reduced ocular blood flow related to sympathetic overactivity, so adjunctive stress-relief interventions are warranted.

The primary objective of this study is to objectively evaluate the effects of essential-oil inhalation on autonomic nervous system activity in patients with glaucoma. Aromatherapy is globally recognized for stress reduction, and oils that enhance parasympathetic activity may help rebalance autonomic function. Glaucoma patients often experience psychological burden from long-term treatment and may have reduced ocular blood flow related to sympathetic overactivity, so adjunctive stress-relief interventions are warranted.

We will assess physiological responses and potential mechanisms using autonomic indices (e.g., heart-rate variability) and ophthalmologic measures (e.g., ocular blood flow, intraocular pressure). By quantifying pre- and post-intervention changes, we aim to evaluate aromatherapy's potential to reduce stress, improve autonomic function, and contribute to quality-of-life improvements in glaucoma patients.

This study is novel in focusing on an ophthalmic patient population and combining objective autonomic measures with ophthalmologic assessments, whereas prior olfactory research has mainly involved healthy or psychiatric populations.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

autonomic nervous system function

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Saliva collection (salivary cortisol)
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
Flammer syndrome assessment
Heart rate variability
Nailfold capillary
Ocular blood flow
Intraocular pressure
Blood pressure
Heart rate variability
Cerebral activity
Visual Analog Scale
Essential oil usage and recording

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Self control

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

essential oil

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

40 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

80 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

(1) Age 40-80 years (inclusive).
(2) Patients with open-angle glaucoma (broad definition) attending the Ophthalmology outpatient clinic at Tohoku University Hospital who have provided written informed consent to participate.

Key exclusion criteria

(1) Individuals who are unable to provide informed consent.
(2) Individuals with olfactory dysfunction that prevents adequate perception of odor stimuli (e.g., chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal obstruction, or neurodegenerative diseases associated with hyposmia such as Parkinson's disease or Alzheimer's disease).
(3) Individuals with hypersensitivity to essential oils (e.g., who experience unpleasant reactions or allergic responses to aromatic oils).
(4) Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
(5) Individuals with a history of disorders or current use of medications affecting cortisol secretion (e.g., adrenal, thyroid, or pituitary disorders, or medications known to alter cortisol levels).
(6) Individuals with a history of symptomatic hypotension (e.g., orthostatic dizziness, syncope, vasovagal episodes).

Target sample size

40


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yasuaki
Middle name
Last name Kamata

Organization

Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Ophthalmology

Zip code

980-8574

Address

1-1 Seiryo-chou, Aoba-ku, Sendai,Miyagi

TEL

0227177294

Email

yasuaki.kamata.e1@tohoku.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yasuaki
Middle name
Last name Kamata

Organization

Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Ophthalmology

Zip code

980-8574

Address

1-1 Seiryo-chou, Aoba-ku, Sendai,Miyagi

TEL

0227177294

Homepage URL


Email

yasuaki.kamata.e1@tohoku.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Tohoku University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Menicon Co., Ltd.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Ethics Committee

Address

1-1 Seiryo-chou, Aoba-ku, Sendai,Miyagi

Tel

0227173867

Email

ec-med@grp.tohoku.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 10 Month 06 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 08 Month 25 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 10 Month 14 Day

Last follow-up date

2030 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 09 Month 22 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 09 Month 22 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000067316