UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000058614
Receipt number R000067023
Scientific Title Mechanistic Analysis of Antigen-Specific T Cell Response Regulation by Alpha-2-glycoprotein 1, Zinc-binding in Breast Cancer
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/07/28
Last modified on 2025/07/28 11:58:12

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Basic information

Public title

Analysis of the Impact of Alpha-2-glycoprotein 1, Zinc-binding on T Cell Immune Responses in Breast Cancer

Acronym

ZAG-T cell Regulation in Breast Cancer

Scientific Title

Mechanistic Analysis of Antigen-Specific T Cell Response Regulation by Alpha-2-glycoprotein 1, Zinc-binding in Breast Cancer

Scientific Title:Acronym

Regulatory Mechanisms of T Cell Immune Responses Mediated by ZAG in Breast Cancer

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Breast Cancer

Classification by specialty

Breast surgery

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are effective in some breast cancers, but resistance is linked to hormone receptor signaling and immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments (TME). We previously showed that AR-dependent secretion of ZAG (alpha-2-glycoprotein 1) correlates with immunosuppressive TME features. This study investigates whether ZAG affects antigen-specific T cell responses and explores the underlying mechanisms in vitro. The results may help establish ZAG as a predictive marker for ICI efficacy or as a novel immunotherapeutic target.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

An exploratory basic research study to investigate the functional and molecular impact of ZAG on antigen-specific T cell responses.

Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

In this study, we aim to clarify the impact of ZAG (Alpha-2-glycoprotein 1, zinc-binding) on antigen-specific T cell responses and its underlying molecular mechanisms, focusing on both HLA class I and class II pathways. Specifically, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from healthy donors will be stimulated with CEF peptides (class I) and CEFT peptides (class II) to activate CD8 positive and CD4 positive T cells, respectively. The T cell responses, with or without recombinant ZAG, will be quantitatively assessed based on the expression of activation markers (CD25, CD69) and IFN gamma production using ELISPOT and flow cytometry (Experiments A and B). To examine whether ZAG affects antigen processing by antigen presenting cells, we will perform a supplementary assay (Experiment C) using CPI, a stimulation system based on full length antigens derived from cytomegalovirus, parainfluenza, and influenza. Additionally, PBMCs from breast cancer patients will be used to evaluate ZAG effects on responses to tumor associated antigens (TAA) such as Trop2, MUC1, and HER2 (Experiment D). Antigens and donors will be selected based on HLA restriction, using simplified HLA typing with allele specific antibodies.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Others,meta-analysis etc


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

A. Inclusion criteria for healthy volunteers
Individuals aged 20 years or older who are in good health, have received a full explanation of the purpose and details of the study, and have voluntarily provided written informed consent.
B. Inclusion criteria for breast cancer patients
Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer, regardless of clinical stage, who are capable of providing a sufficient volume of blood samples for the study, have received a full explanation of the purpose and details of the study, and have voluntarily provided written informed consent.

Key exclusion criteria

A. Exclusion criteria for healthy volunteers
Individuals will be excluded if they are under 20 years of age, have taken corticosteroids, immunosuppressive agents, sex hormone preparations, or endocrine therapy agents within the past three months, have a condition potentially associated with systemic immune dysfunction such as primary immunodeficiency, HIV infection, or a history of hematologic malignancies, or have a history of any malignant tumor.
B. Exclusion criteria for breast cancer patients
Individuals will be excluded if they have taken corticosteroids, immunosuppressive agents, or sex hormone preparations within the past three months-except for corticosteroids used as antiemetics during intravenous chemotherapy - or if they have a condition potentially associated with systemic immune dysfunction such as primary immunodeficiency, HIV infection, or a history of hematologic malignancies.

Target sample size



Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Toru
Middle name
Last name Hanamura

Organization

School of Medicine, Tokai University

Division name

Department of Breast Oncology

Zip code

259-1193

Address

143 Shimokasuya, Isehara, Kanagawa

TEL

0463931121

Email

hanamura.toru.w@tokai.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Toru
Middle name
Last name Hanamura

Organization

Tokai University

Division name

Department of Breast Oncology

Zip code

259-1193

Address

143 Shimokasuya, Isehara, Kanagawa

TEL

0463931121

Homepage URL


Email

hanamura.toru.w@tokai.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Tokai University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Tokai University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Tokai University

Address

143 Shimokasuya, Isehara, Kanagawa

Tel

046393112

Email

tokai-rec@tokai.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW

神奈川県


Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 07 Month 28 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 07 Month 28 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2030 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

None in particular.


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 07 Month 28 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 07 Month 28 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000067023