Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000058614 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000067023 |
Scientific Title | Mechanistic Analysis of Antigen-Specific T Cell Response Regulation by Alpha-2-glycoprotein 1, Zinc-binding in Breast Cancer |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/07/28 |
Last modified on | 2025/07/28 11:58:12 |
Analysis of the Impact of Alpha-2-glycoprotein 1, Zinc-binding on T Cell Immune Responses in Breast Cancer
ZAG-T cell Regulation in Breast Cancer
Mechanistic Analysis of Antigen-Specific T Cell Response Regulation by Alpha-2-glycoprotein 1, Zinc-binding in Breast Cancer
Regulatory Mechanisms of T Cell Immune Responses Mediated by ZAG in Breast Cancer
Japan |
Breast Cancer
Breast surgery |
Malignancy
NO
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are effective in some breast cancers, but resistance is linked to hormone receptor signaling and immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments (TME). We previously showed that AR-dependent secretion of ZAG (alpha-2-glycoprotein 1) correlates with immunosuppressive TME features. This study investigates whether ZAG affects antigen-specific T cell responses and explores the underlying mechanisms in vitro. The results may help establish ZAG as a predictive marker for ICI efficacy or as a novel immunotherapeutic target.
Others
An exploratory basic research study to investigate the functional and molecular impact of ZAG on antigen-specific T cell responses.
Exploratory
Explanatory
Not applicable
In this study, we aim to clarify the impact of ZAG (Alpha-2-glycoprotein 1, zinc-binding) on antigen-specific T cell responses and its underlying molecular mechanisms, focusing on both HLA class I and class II pathways. Specifically, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from healthy donors will be stimulated with CEF peptides (class I) and CEFT peptides (class II) to activate CD8 positive and CD4 positive T cells, respectively. The T cell responses, with or without recombinant ZAG, will be quantitatively assessed based on the expression of activation markers (CD25, CD69) and IFN gamma production using ELISPOT and flow cytometry (Experiments A and B). To examine whether ZAG affects antigen processing by antigen presenting cells, we will perform a supplementary assay (Experiment C) using CPI, a stimulation system based on full length antigens derived from cytomegalovirus, parainfluenza, and influenza. Additionally, PBMCs from breast cancer patients will be used to evaluate ZAG effects on responses to tumor associated antigens (TAA) such as Trop2, MUC1, and HER2 (Experiment D). Antigens and donors will be selected based on HLA restriction, using simplified HLA typing with allele specific antibodies.
Others,meta-analysis etc
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Female
A. Inclusion criteria for healthy volunteers
Individuals aged 20 years or older who are in good health, have received a full explanation of the purpose and details of the study, and have voluntarily provided written informed consent.
B. Inclusion criteria for breast cancer patients
Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer, regardless of clinical stage, who are capable of providing a sufficient volume of blood samples for the study, have received a full explanation of the purpose and details of the study, and have voluntarily provided written informed consent.
A. Exclusion criteria for healthy volunteers
Individuals will be excluded if they are under 20 years of age, have taken corticosteroids, immunosuppressive agents, sex hormone preparations, or endocrine therapy agents within the past three months, have a condition potentially associated with systemic immune dysfunction such as primary immunodeficiency, HIV infection, or a history of hematologic malignancies, or have a history of any malignant tumor.
B. Exclusion criteria for breast cancer patients
Individuals will be excluded if they have taken corticosteroids, immunosuppressive agents, or sex hormone preparations within the past three months-except for corticosteroids used as antiemetics during intravenous chemotherapy - or if they have a condition potentially associated with systemic immune dysfunction such as primary immunodeficiency, HIV infection, or a history of hematologic malignancies.
1st name | Toru |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hanamura |
School of Medicine, Tokai University
Department of Breast Oncology
259-1193
143 Shimokasuya, Isehara, Kanagawa
0463931121
hanamura.toru.w@tokai.ac.jp
1st name | Toru |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hanamura |
Tokai University
Department of Breast Oncology
259-1193
143 Shimokasuya, Isehara, Kanagawa
0463931121
hanamura.toru.w@tokai.ac.jp
Tokai University
Tokai University
Self funding
Tokai University
143 Shimokasuya, Isehara, Kanagawa
046393112
tokai-rec@tokai.ac.jp
NO
神奈川県
2025 | Year | 07 | Month | 28 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
2025 | Year | 07 | Month | 28 | Day |
2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
2030 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
None in particular.
2025 | Year | 07 | Month | 28 | Day |
2025 | Year | 07 | Month | 28 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000067023