UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000059407
Receipt number R000066911
Scientific Title A case-control clinical evaluation of the Exact Sciences Multi-Cancer Early Detection(MCED) in Japan
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/10/15
Last modified on 2025/10/15 09:10:09

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Basic information

Public title

A case-control clinical evaluation of the Exact Sciences Multi-Cancer Early Detection(MCED) in Japan

Acronym

CRANE

Scientific Title

A case-control clinical evaluation of the Exact Sciences Multi-Cancer Early Detection(MCED) in Japan

Scientific Title:Acronym

CRANE

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Solid tumors or malignant lymphomas confirmed histologically, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer, with a focus on 16 types of cancer with particularly high incidence rates in Japan (lung, stomach, prostate, colorectum, breast, liver, pancreas, bladder/renal pelvis, non-hodgkin lymphoma, esophagus, kidney, uterine body, uterine cervix, ovary, bile duct, and head and neck).

Classification by specialty

Gastroenterology Hepato-biliary-pancreatic medicine Pneumology
Hematology and clinical oncology Nephrology Gastrointestinal surgery
Hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery Chest surgery Breast surgery
Obstetrics and Gynecology Dermatology Oto-rhino-laryngology
Urology Oral surgery Adult

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

YES


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To evaluate the overall sensitivity and specificity of Exact Sciences' MCED test in the Japanese population.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

To evaluate the sensitivity of Exact Sciences' MCED test in subgroups (including, but not limited to, by cancer type, clinical stage, and combination of cancer type and stage).

Trial characteristics_1

Others

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

To evaluate the overall sensitivity(across all cancer types and stages) and specificity for the Exact Sciences' MCED test .

Key secondary outcomes

To evaluate the sensitivity for the Exact Sciences' MCED test for subgroups including, but not limited to: individual, cancer type, clinical stage, and individual cancer type and stage.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

45 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

84 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

All cohorts
1. Age 45 up to and including 84 years at time of consent .
2. Understand the content of the study and have given written consent to participate in this study.
3. Japanese descent or Japanese nationals residing in Japan.
4. Be able to provide approximately 51 ml of peripheral blood .

Non-cancer cohort only
5. Self-reported having undergone screening for gastric, colorectal, lung, breast, and cervical cancer as recommended by the Japanese Cancer Screening Program. Considering the variations in gender, age, smoking index, and timing of screening examinations, the criteria for each cancer type are defined as follows.
a. Gastric cancer: For men and women aged 50 years and older, a gastric x-ray or gastric endoscopy within the past 30 months.
b. Colorectal cancer: For men and women aged 40 years and older who have had a fecal occult blood test (immunoassay) within the past 15 months.
c. Lung cancer: For men and women 40 years of age or older, a chest X-ray within the past 15 months.
d. Lung cancer: Sputum cytology within the past 15 months for men and women aged 50 years and older with a smoking index of 600 or higher. (Smoking index = number of cigarettes per day x years of smoking)
e.Breast cancer: For women 40 years of age and older, mammography within the past 30 months.
f. Cervical cancer: For women 40 years of age or older, cervical cytology within the past 30 months.
6. Not planning to leave Japan for permanent residence in another country within 12 months of blood sample collection.
7. Willing to confirm continued cancer-free status approximately 12 months after blood sample collection.

Cancer cohort only
8. Suspected cancer or diagnosed cancer.

Key exclusion criteria

All cohorts
1. Received chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy for any medical condition within 5 years prior to enrollment.
2. Underwent core needle biopsy or puncture aspiration cytology for any reason within 3 days prior to blood sample collection.
3. Underwent an incisional or excisional biopsy for any reason within 7 days prior to blood sample collection.
4. The principal investigator determines that the participant is inappropriate for this study.
5. Have an infectious disease with fever at the time of blood collection.
6. Have a history of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, stem cell transplantation, or solid organ transplantation, or is scheduled to undergo such transplantation prior to blood sample collection.
7. Current primary diagnosis of stage 0, intraepithelial carcinoma (including DCIS and LCIS).

Cancer cohort only
8.Have a history of cancer, including solid tumors or hematologic malignancies. However, if the cancer was treated and has not recurred for more than 5 years after treatment, it is not included in the history of cancer as an exclusion criterion.
9. Concurrent diagnosis of multiple (newly diagnosed) primary cancers.
10. Have hematologic malignancies other than malignant lymphoma.
11. Current primary diagnosis of non-invasive basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma.
12. Local or systemic anti-cancer therapy for the newly diagnosed cancer (e.g., surgical resection, radiation therapy, and/or systemic anticancer therapy including chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy, molecular targeted therapy, or other biological control) has been initiated or will be initiated before the blood sample is collected.

Non-cancer cohort only
13. Have a history of cancer, including solid tumors or hematologic cancers.
14. Clinically suspected active malignancy.
15. Positive screening test result for cancer (confirmed or unconfirmed on close examination) within 3 years prior to enrollment.

Target sample size

2000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Takayuki
Middle name
Last name Yoshino

Organization

National Cancer Center Hospital East

Division name

Department for the Promotion of Drug and Diagnostic Development

Zip code

277-8577

Address

6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa-shi Chiba, Japan

TEL

04-7133-1111

Email

tyoshino@east.ncc.go.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Takeaki
Middle name
Last name Yamazaki

Organization

National Cancer Center Hospital East

Division name

Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy

Zip code

277-8577

Address

6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa-shi Chiba, Japan

TEL

04-7133-1111

Homepage URL


Email

tayamaz2@east.ncc.go.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

National Cancer Center Hospital East

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Exact Sciences

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Outside Japan

Nationality of Funding Organization

USA


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Exact Sciences

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

National Cancer Center Institutional Review Board

Address

5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Tel

03-3542-2511

Email

NCC_IRBoffice@ml.res.ncc.go.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

北海道大学病院(北海道)、埼玉医科大学国際医療センター(埼玉県)、国立がん研究センター東病院(千葉県)、がん研有明病院(東京都)、杏林大学医学部付属病院(東京都)、慶應義塾大学病院(東京都)、聖マリアンナ医科大学病院(神奈川県)、神奈川県立がんセンター(神奈川県)、静岡がんセンター(静岡県)、愛知県がんセンター(愛知県)、岐阜大学医学部附属病院(岐阜県)、大阪大学医学部附属病院(大阪府)、近畿大学病院(大阪府)、関西医科大学附属病院(大阪府)、関西ろうさい病院(兵庫県)、四国がんセンター(愛媛県)、九州大学病院(福岡県)、北海道対がん協会(北海道)、鹿児島県民総合保健センター(鹿児島県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 10 Month 15 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 09 Month 18 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 09 Month 18 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 10 Month 27 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 02 Month 29 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This study aims to evaluate the overall sensitivity and specificity of Exact Sciences' MCED test in the Japanese population.


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 10 Month 15 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 10 Month 15 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000066911