| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000059407 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000066911 |
| Scientific Title | A case-control clinical evaluation of the Exact Sciences Multi-Cancer Early Detection(MCED) in Japan |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/10/15 |
| Last modified on | 2025/10/15 09:10:09 |
A case-control clinical evaluation of the Exact Sciences Multi-Cancer Early Detection(MCED) in Japan
CRANE
A case-control clinical evaluation of the Exact Sciences Multi-Cancer Early Detection(MCED) in Japan
CRANE
| Japan |
Solid tumors or malignant lymphomas confirmed histologically, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer, with a focus on 16 types of cancer with particularly high incidence rates in Japan (lung, stomach, prostate, colorectum, breast, liver, pancreas, bladder/renal pelvis, non-hodgkin lymphoma, esophagus, kidney, uterine body, uterine cervix, ovary, bile duct, and head and neck).
| Gastroenterology | Hepato-biliary-pancreatic medicine | Pneumology |
| Hematology and clinical oncology | Nephrology | Gastrointestinal surgery |
| Hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery | Chest surgery | Breast surgery |
| Obstetrics and Gynecology | Dermatology | Oto-rhino-laryngology |
| Urology | Oral surgery | Adult |
Malignancy
YES
To evaluate the overall sensitivity and specificity of Exact Sciences' MCED test in the Japanese population.
Others
To evaluate the sensitivity of Exact Sciences' MCED test in subgroups (including, but not limited to, by cancer type, clinical stage, and combination of cancer type and stage).
Others
To evaluate the overall sensitivity(across all cancer types and stages) and specificity for the Exact Sciences' MCED test .
To evaluate the sensitivity for the Exact Sciences' MCED test for subgroups including, but not limited to: individual, cancer type, clinical stage, and individual cancer type and stage.
Observational
| 45 | years-old | <= |
| 84 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
All cohorts
1. Age 45 up to and including 84 years at time of consent .
2. Understand the content of the study and have given written consent to participate in this study.
3. Japanese descent or Japanese nationals residing in Japan.
4. Be able to provide approximately 51 ml of peripheral blood .
Non-cancer cohort only
5. Self-reported having undergone screening for gastric, colorectal, lung, breast, and cervical cancer as recommended by the Japanese Cancer Screening Program. Considering the variations in gender, age, smoking index, and timing of screening examinations, the criteria for each cancer type are defined as follows.
a. Gastric cancer: For men and women aged 50 years and older, a gastric x-ray or gastric endoscopy within the past 30 months.
b. Colorectal cancer: For men and women aged 40 years and older who have had a fecal occult blood test (immunoassay) within the past 15 months.
c. Lung cancer: For men and women 40 years of age or older, a chest X-ray within the past 15 months.
d. Lung cancer: Sputum cytology within the past 15 months for men and women aged 50 years and older with a smoking index of 600 or higher. (Smoking index = number of cigarettes per day x years of smoking)
e.Breast cancer: For women 40 years of age and older, mammography within the past 30 months.
f. Cervical cancer: For women 40 years of age or older, cervical cytology within the past 30 months.
6. Not planning to leave Japan for permanent residence in another country within 12 months of blood sample collection.
7. Willing to confirm continued cancer-free status approximately 12 months after blood sample collection.
Cancer cohort only
8. Suspected cancer or diagnosed cancer.
All cohorts
1. Received chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy for any medical condition within 5 years prior to enrollment.
2. Underwent core needle biopsy or puncture aspiration cytology for any reason within 3 days prior to blood sample collection.
3. Underwent an incisional or excisional biopsy for any reason within 7 days prior to blood sample collection.
4. The principal investigator determines that the participant is inappropriate for this study.
5. Have an infectious disease with fever at the time of blood collection.
6. Have a history of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, stem cell transplantation, or solid organ transplantation, or is scheduled to undergo such transplantation prior to blood sample collection.
7. Current primary diagnosis of stage 0, intraepithelial carcinoma (including DCIS and LCIS).
Cancer cohort only
8.Have a history of cancer, including solid tumors or hematologic malignancies. However, if the cancer was treated and has not recurred for more than 5 years after treatment, it is not included in the history of cancer as an exclusion criterion.
9. Concurrent diagnosis of multiple (newly diagnosed) primary cancers.
10. Have hematologic malignancies other than malignant lymphoma.
11. Current primary diagnosis of non-invasive basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma.
12. Local or systemic anti-cancer therapy for the newly diagnosed cancer (e.g., surgical resection, radiation therapy, and/or systemic anticancer therapy including chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy, molecular targeted therapy, or other biological control) has been initiated or will be initiated before the blood sample is collected.
Non-cancer cohort only
13. Have a history of cancer, including solid tumors or hematologic cancers.
14. Clinically suspected active malignancy.
15. Positive screening test result for cancer (confirmed or unconfirmed on close examination) within 3 years prior to enrollment.
2000
| 1st name | Takayuki |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Yoshino |
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Department for the Promotion of Drug and Diagnostic Development
277-8577
6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa-shi Chiba, Japan
04-7133-1111
tyoshino@east.ncc.go.jp
| 1st name | Takeaki |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Yamazaki |
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy
277-8577
6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa-shi Chiba, Japan
04-7133-1111
tayamaz2@east.ncc.go.jp
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Exact Sciences
Outside Japan
USA
Exact Sciences
National Cancer Center Institutional Review Board
5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
03-3542-2511
NCC_IRBoffice@ml.res.ncc.go.jp
NO
北海道大学病院(北海道)、埼玉医科大学国際医療センター(埼玉県)、国立がん研究センター東病院(千葉県)、がん研有明病院(東京都)、杏林大学医学部付属病院(東京都)、慶應義塾大学病院(東京都)、聖マリアンナ医科大学病院(神奈川県)、神奈川県立がんセンター(神奈川県)、静岡がんセンター(静岡県)、愛知県がんセンター(愛知県)、岐阜大学医学部附属病院(岐阜県)、大阪大学医学部附属病院(大阪府)、近畿大学病院(大阪府)、関西医科大学附属病院(大阪府)、関西ろうさい病院(兵庫県)、四国がんセンター(愛媛県)、九州大学病院(福岡県)、北海道対がん協会(北海道)、鹿児島県民総合保健センター(鹿児島県)
| 2025 | Year | 10 | Month | 15 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 18 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 18 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 10 | Month | 27 | Day |
| 2028 | Year | 02 | Month | 29 | Day |
This study aims to evaluate the overall sensitivity and specificity of Exact Sciences' MCED test in the Japanese population.
| 2025 | Year | 10 | Month | 15 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 10 | Month | 15 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000066911