UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000058282
Receipt number R000066628
Scientific Title Effect of cranberry juice consumption on the urobiome in healthy adults: A randomized, double-Blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/06/25
Last modified on 2025/06/25 23:58:24

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

Effect of cranberry juice consumption on the urobiome in healthy adults: A randomized, double-Blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial

Acronym

Effect of cranberry juice consumption on the urobiome in healthy adults

Scientific Title

Effect of cranberry juice consumption on the urobiome in healthy adults: A randomized, double-Blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effect of cranberry juice consumption on the urobiome in healthy adults

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

healthy adults

Classification by specialty

Urology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To determine the effects of continuous cranberry juice consumption on the urinary microbiome (urobiome) in healthy adults.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

relative abundance of urobiome

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

relative abundance of urobiome

Key secondary outcomes

diversity of urobiome


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Cross-over

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Double blind -all involved are blinded

Control

Placebo

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Food

Interventions/Control_1

80 mL of cranberry juice daily for 4 weeks

Interventions/Control_2

80 mL of placebo juice daily for 4 weeks

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

65 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Aged 18 years or older at the time of providing informed consent.
Provided written informed consent to participate in the study.

Key exclusion criteria

Use of systemic antibiotics within the 3 months prior to enrollment.
Individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Individuals deemed unsuitable for the study by the investigator for any reason.

Target sample size

40


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shohei
Middle name
Last name Akagawa

Organization

Kansai Medical University

Division name

Department of Pediatrics

Zip code

573-1010

Address

2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka Prefecture, Japan

TEL

0728040101

Email

akagawa.sho@kmu.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shohei
Middle name
Last name Akagawa

Organization

Kansai Medical University

Division name

Department of Pediatrics

Zip code

573-1010

Address

2-5-1 Shinmachi, Hirakata City, Osaka Prefecture, Japan

TEL

072-804-0101

Homepage URL


Email

akagawa.sho@kmu.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kansai Medical University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

JSPS KAKENHI grant

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Review Center, Kansai Medical University

Address

2-5-1 Shinmachi Hirakata Osaka Japan

Tel

0728040101

Email

rinriirb@hirakata.kmu.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 06 Month 25 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

n/a

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

n/a

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

43

Results

Baseline urobiomes differed between sexes (p=0.015). Overall alpha and beta diversity were unchanged by either intervention. However, cranberry juice induced a sex-specific change: the relative abundance of Lactobacillus significantly decreased in women (p=0.025), an effect not seen with placebo. No significant compositional changes occurred in men.

Results date posted

2025 Year 06 Month 25 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Of the 43 recruited participants, 40 (19 men and 21 women) completed the study. Three participants were excluded from the final analysis due to antibiotic use during the study period. Adherence was high, with a median intake compliance rate of 100%; no participants had a compliance rate below 80%. The median age of the participants who completed the study was 38 years , and the median body mass index (BMI) was 22.2.

Participant flow

The study protocol began with a 4-week observational period, during which no cranberry products were administered. Following this, participants were randomly assigned to either the cranberry-first or placebo-first arm. In the first intervention period, participants consumed 80 mL of either cranberry juice or placebo juice daily for four weeks. The first intervention was followed by a 4-week washout period. Afterwards, participants crossed over to the opposite intervention arm for the final 4-week period. Urine samples were collected a total of four times during the 16-week study

Adverse events

none

Outcome measures

At baseline, the urobiome composition differed significantly between men and women (PERMANOVA, p = 0.015). Overall alpha and beta diversity did not change significantly in either sex after either intervention. However, a compositional change was observed in women: cranberry juice consumption led to a significant decrease in the relative abundance of Lactobacillus (median: 28.4% to 18.4%; p = 0.025), an effect not seen with placebo. No significant compositional changes were observed in men after either intervention.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2022 Year 10 Month 19 Day

Date of IRB

2022 Year 10 Month 19 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2023 Year 01 Month 04 Day

Last follow-up date

2023 Year 04 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 06 Month 25 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 06 Month 25 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000066628