UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000057930
Receipt number R000066227
Scientific Title Observational Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Daridorexant for Insomnia Patients (Single-center)
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/05/23
Last modified on 2026/01/05 12:05:36

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Basic information

Public title

Observational Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Daridorexant for Insomnia Patients (Single-center)

Acronym

Observational Study on Daridorexant (Single-center)

Scientific Title

Observational Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Daridorexant for Insomnia Patients (Single-center)

Scientific Title:Acronym

Observational Study on Daridorexant (Single-center)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Insomnia

Classification by specialty

Psychosomatic Internal Medicine Psychiatry

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To confirm the effect improving insomnia symptoms in a real-world after starting daridorexant treatment, targeting insomnia patients and using the total score of the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) as an indicator.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Change in the total score of AIS from the start of daridorexant administration to the fourth week of administration.

Key secondary outcomes

- Change in QIDS-J and PDQ-D-5 scores from the start of daridorexant administration to the fourth week of administration in insomnia patients with comorbid depression.
- Number and frequency of adverse events


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1) Patients who voluntarily consented to participate in this study.
2) Patients who are 18 years of age or older at the time of consent for this study.
3) Patients diagnosed with insomnia at the research institution and who received their first administration of daridorexant 50 mg between December 2024 and May 2025.
4) Patients for whom the following data are available:
- Records confirming the diagnosis of insomnia.
- Records of the AIS at the start of daridorexant administration and at the fourth week after initiation (21 to 35 days after administration).
5) Patients with a total AIS score of 6 or higher at the start of daridorexant administration.

Key exclusion criteria

1) Patients who fall under contraindications for, or who are using daridorexant off-label.
2) Patients who are administered daridorexant in a manner inconsistent with described in the package insert.
3) Patients who used other insomnia treatment drugs (medications indicated for insomnia) within 28 days before starting daridorexant administration. This includes patients whose prescription from the referring medical institution contains other medications indicated for the treatment of insomnia within 28 days before starting daridorexant administration.
4) Patients with a history of suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, self-harm, or drug overdose.

Target sample size

30


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Tetsushi
Middle name
Last name Naomasa

Organization

Naomasa Clinic

Division name

N/A

Zip code

904-0031

Address

12-18, Uechi, Okinawa City, Okinawa, 904-0031, Japan

TEL

098-989-9229

Email

naomasaclinic1997@gmail.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tomoko
Middle name
Last name Kubo

Organization

EPS Corporation

Division name

Clinical Research Center Real World Evidence Business Headquarters

Zip code

162-0814

Address

6-29, Shinogawamachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-0814, Japan

TEL

03-5803-5045

Homepage URL


Email

prj-dari-cr@eps.co.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Naomasa Clinic

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Shionogi & Co., Ltd.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Non-Profit Organization MINS Institutional Review Board

Address

5-20-9-401, Mita, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-0073, Japan

Tel

03-6416-1868

Email

npo-mins@j-irb.com


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

医療法人三樹会なおまさクリニック(沖縄県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 05 Month 23 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

31

Results

At week 4, the total score of AIS decreased by 8.6 points from baseline. Scores for all eight AIS items decreased, and the total AIS score was 5 or less in 19 cases. No discontinuations of the study drug due to AE were observed. Participants with comorbid depression, the AIS total score showed a significant reduction by week 4 compared to baseline. The total scores of QIDS-J and PDQ-D-5 also decreased(p<0.01).

Results date posted

2026 Year 01 Month 05 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2025 Year 12 Month 23 Day

Baseline Characteristics

This study included insomnia participants aged 18 years or older who were treatment-naive, received daridorexant for the first time, had records of the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) at both the start of daridorexant administration (baseline) and at week 4, and had a baseline AIS total score of 6 or higher. Participants who had used other insomnia medications (drugs approved for insomnia) within 28 days prior to starting daridorexant, those with contraindications to daridorexant, or those with a history of suicidal ideation, self-injury, or drug overdose were excluded. For participants with comorbid depression, the severity of depression and cognitive function were assessed using records of the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS J) and the short version of the Perceived Deficits Questionnaire for Depression (PDQD5), which are routinely performed in daily clinical practice at our hospital.

Participant flow

Prior to participation in this study, informed consent was obtained from each participant based on an explanatory document approved by the Ethics Review Committee
(Institutional Review Board of the Nonprofit Organization MINS).
Existing information from
consenting participants (such as medical records from routine clinical care) was pseudonymized, and electronic case report forms were created using an Electronic Data Capture (EDC) system.
Authentication and access to the EDC
were managed through ID and
password, and secure communication was ensured by employing encrypted data transmission.

Adverse events

1

Outcome measures

The primary endpoint of this study was the change in the total Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) score from baseline (at the start of daridorexant administration) to week 4 of treatment. Secondary endpoints included the change in total scores of the depression assessment scales QIDS-J and PDQ-D-5 from baseline to weeks 2, 4, and 8 among insomnia participants with comorbid depression, as well as the incidence of adverse events during the daridorexant treatment period.

Plan to share IPD

None

IPD sharing Plan description

None


Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 03 Month 30 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 05 Month 22 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 05 Month 23 Day

Last follow-up date

2025 Year 06 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2025 Year 07 Month 18 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2025 Year 07 Month 31 Day

Date analysis concluded

2025 Year 08 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information

Safety


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 05 Month 21 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 01 Month 05 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000066227