UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000057931
Receipt number R000066185
Scientific Title Observational Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Daridorexant for Insomnia Patients (Multi-center)
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/05/23
Last modified on 2026/01/05 12:06:04

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Basic information

Public title

Observational Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Daridorexant for Insomnia Patients (Multi-center)

Acronym

Observational Study on Daridorexant (Multi-center)

Scientific Title

Observational Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Daridorexant for Insomnia Patients (Multi-center)

Scientific Title:Acronym

Observational Study on Daridorexant (Multi-center)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Insomnia

Classification by specialty

Psychosomatic Internal Medicine Psychiatry

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To confirm the effect improving insomnia symptoms in a real-world up to four weeks after starting daridorexant treatment, targeting insomnia patients and using the total score of the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) as an indicator.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Change in the total score of AIS from the start of daridorexant administration to the fourth week of administration.

Key secondary outcomes

Number and frequency of adverse events


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1) Patients who voluntarily consented to participate in this study.
2) Patients who are 18 years of age or older at the time of consent for this study.
3) Patients diagnosed with insomnia at the research institution and who received their first administration of daridorexant 50 mg between December 2024 and May 2025.
4) Patients for whom the following data are available:
- Records confirming the diagnosis of insomnia.
- Records of the AIS at the start of daridorexant administration and at the fourth week after initiation (21 to 35 days after administration).
5) Patients with a total AIS score of 6 or higher at the start of daridorexant administration.

Key exclusion criteria

1) Patients who fall under contraindications for, or who are using daridorexant off-label.
2) Patients who are administered daridorexant in a manner inconsistent with described in the package insert.
3) Patients with a history of suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, self-harm, or drug overdose.

Target sample size

55


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Soichi
Middle name
Last name Kono

Organization

Cosmos Street Psychosomatic Clinic

Division name

N/A

Zip code

963-0207

Address

3-69, Narugami, Koriyama City, Fukushima, 963-0207, Japan

TEL

024-962-7202

Email

papilk-no@diary.ocn.ne.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tomoko
Middle name
Last name Kubo

Organization

EPS Corporation

Division name

Clinical Research Center Real World Evidence Business Headquarters

Zip code

162-0814

Address

6-29, Shinogawamachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-0814, Japan

TEL

03-5803-5045

Homepage URL


Email

prj-dari-cr@eps.co.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Cosmos Street Psychosomatic Clinic

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Shionogi & Co., Ltd.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Non-Profit Organization MINS Institutional Review Board

Address

5-20-9-401, Mita, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-0073, Japan

Tel

03-6416-1868

Email

npo-mins@j-irb.com


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

コスモス通り心身医療クリニック(福島県)、ほりこし心身クリニック(福島県)、ひいらぎこころクリニック(福岡県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 05 Month 23 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://www.cureus.com/articles/382798-real-world-effectiveness-and-safety-of-daridorexant-in-japane

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

55

Results

Improvement in insomnia was observed up to week 4 after initiation of daridorexant treatment.
Mean change in AIS total score from baseline: minus 6.0
95% confidence interval: minus 7.2 to minus 4.8
p-value:<0.001 (statistically significant)
Participants with AIS total score 5 points or less at week 4:25 out of 54(46.3%)
Improvement was observed in all eight AIS items.
Significant improvement was also noted in participants with the following psychiatric disorders:Depression, Anxiety disorder, Schizophrenia

Results date posted

2026 Year 01 Month 05 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2025 Year 11 Month 18 Day

Baseline Characteristics

Participants were required to provide voluntary consent, to be 18 years or older, to be diagnosed with insomnia, and started daridorexant 50 mg treatment. They also needed an AIS score of 6 or higher. Participants with comorbid psychiatric disorders excluded from past clinical trials were also included in this study. Participants who did not comply with the dosage and administration instructions outlined in the package insert for daridorexant were excluded.

Participant flow

This noninterventional,
observational study enrolled participants who visited one of three psychiatric clinics (Cosmos Street Psychosomatic Mental Clinic, Horikoshi Psychosomatic Clinic, or HIIRAGI Kokoro Clinic) between December 2024 and May 2025. After their visit, eligible participants who were subsequently diagnosed with insomnia according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, were initiated on daridorexant 50 mg once daily. Informed consent was obtained verbally or in writing, using a document approved by the ethics review committee, from all participants who started daridorexant as part of routine care. The existing data in their medical records were then retrieved and analyzed.

Adverse events

A total of eight adverse events occurred during the study; however, no serious adverse events were reported. Only one adverse drug reaction was observed (Malaise).

Outcome measures

The primary endpoint was the mean change in the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) total score from baseline to week 4 of daridorexant treatment. The other endpoints included the percentage of participants achieving an AIS total score of 5 or lower after treatment and adverse events.

Plan to share IPD

None

IPD sharing Plan description

None


Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 04 Month 03 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 05 Month 22 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 05 Month 27 Day

Last follow-up date

2025 Year 06 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2025 Year 07 Month 18 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2025 Year 07 Month 31 Day

Date analysis concluded

2025 Year 08 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information

Safety


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 05 Month 21 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 01 Month 05 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000066185