UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000057898
Receipt number R000066180
Scientific Title A Multi-Institutional Registry Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/07/01
Last modified on 2025/07/03 16:30:21

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Basic information

Public title

A Multi-Institutional Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery Registry Study (ESBS-R)

Acronym

ESBS-R

Scientific Title

A Multi-Institutional Registry Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery

Scientific Title:Acronym

ESBS-R

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Patients who underwent endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) at each participating institution for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes were included. The targeted pathologies included, but were not limited to, the following: pituitary neuroendocrine tumor (PitNET), Rathke's cleft cyst, meningioma, craniopharyngioma, chordoma, chondrosarcoma, epidermoid cyst, colloid cyst, germ cell tumor, olfactory neuroblastoma, schwannoma, and other rare lesions such as suprasellar hemangioblastoma, arachnoid cyst, hypophysitis, xanthogranuloma, glioma, and solitary fibrous tumor.

Classification by specialty

Neurosurgery Adult Child

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) using both retrospective and prospective data collected from multiple specialized centers. Specifically, it seeks to clarify tumor resection rates, improvement in neurological function, incidence and risk factors of postoperative complications (e.g., cerebrospinal fluid leak, infection, cranial nerve deficits), the relationship between surgical techniques or perioperative management and clinical outcomes, and inter-institutional variability in treatment results. The ultimate goal is to establish safe, effective, and standardized surgical strategies and management protocols, thereby contributing to improved quality and consistency of skull base surgery.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy and surgical safety of ESBS
Indicators of efficacy: extent of tumor resection, recurrence rate, overall survival
Indicators of safety: incidence of postoperative complications (e.g., cerebrospinal fluid leak, meningitis, visual impairment, hemorrhage, hypopituitarism)

Key secondary outcomes

Relationship between tumor characteristics (type, location, size, structure) and clinical outcomes/complication rates
Association between reconstruction methods and the use of drainage with postoperative CSF leakage and infection
Impact of surgeon experience and institutional factors on surgical outcomes (extent of resection, complication rates)
Influence of perioperative management (e.g., antibiotic use, drain management) on postoperative infection and patient quality of life (QOL)
Improvement rates and predictive factors for functional outcomes such as vision, olfaction, and hormonal function
Incidence, timing, and predictive factors of tumor recurrence and reoperation


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

1 days-old <=

Age-upper limit

100 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Cases in which endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) was performed at participating institutions between January 1, 2000, and March 31, 2030.
2. The surgery was performed for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes and involved an endoscopic approach to a skull base lesion.
3. Preoperative and postoperative clinical information, including medical records and imaging data, is accessible for review.
4. Cases analyzed only after the date on which the head of the institution approved the conduct of the study.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Cases that clearly do not qualify as ESBS, such as surgeries performed exclusively under the microscope without the use of an endoscope.
2. Cases with significantly incomplete medical records or imaging data, making it impossible to assess key outcome measures (e.g., extent of resection, complications).
3. Cases deemed clearly ineligible based on the objectives of this study (e.g., surgeries performed for purposes unrelated to the study scope).

Target sample size

2000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Hirotaka
Middle name
Last name Hasegawa

Organization

Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University

Division name

Neurosurgery

Zip code

350-8550

Address

1981 Kamoda, Kawagoe, Saitama

TEL

049-228-3671

Email

hirotaka.hasegawa@ymail.ne.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Hirotaka
Middle name
Last name Hasegawa

Organization

Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University

Division name

Neurosurgery

Zip code

350-8550

Address

1981 Kamoda, Kawagoe, Saitama

TEL

049-228-3671

Homepage URL


Email

hirotaka.hasegawa@ymail.ne.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Saitama Medical University Saitama Medical Center Clinical Research Support Center

Address

1981 Kamoda, Kawagoe, Saitama

Tel

049-228-3902

Email

smcrinri@saitama-med.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 07 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Enrolling by invitation

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 07 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 07 Month 03 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 07 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2030 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Now recruting


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 05 Month 19 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 07 Month 03 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000066180