UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000057746
Receipt number R000065992
Scientific Title A retrospective study of novel tapered-and-flared fully covered self-expandable metal stent placement for unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/04/30
Last modified on 2026/05/18 22:23:03

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Basic information

Public title

A retrospective study of novel tapered-and-flared fully covered self-expandable metal stent placement for unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction

Acronym

A retrospective study of novel tapered-and-flared fully covered self-expandable metal stent placement for unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction

Scientific Title

A retrospective study of novel tapered-and-flared fully covered self-expandable metal stent placement for unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction

Scientific Title:Acronym

A retrospective study of novel tapered-and-flared fully covered self-expandable metal stent placement for unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction

Classification by specialty

Hepato-biliary-pancreatic medicine

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To evaluate the efficacy of tapered-and-flared fully covered self-expandable metal stent for unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

time to recurrent biliary obstruction

Key secondary outcomes

Causes of recurrence of biliary obstruction (RBO)
Technical success rate
Clinical success rate
Rate of early adverse events
Rate of late adverse events other than RBO
Survival period
Technical success rate of reintervention in cases of RBO


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who underwent transpapillary placement of a 10 mm tapered-and-flared fully covered self-expandable metal stent for unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction

Key exclusion criteria

Patients after bilioenteric anastomosis
Patients in whom clinical success is not expected by stent placement
Patients with biliary drainage using multiple stents
Patients with a history of biliary drainage using tapered-and-flared fully covered self-expandable metal stent

Target sample size

40


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Toji
Middle name
Last name Murabayashi

Organization

Ise Red Cross Hospital

Division name

Department of Gastroenterology

Zip code

516-8512

Address

1-471-2, Funae, Ise, Mie, Japan

TEL

0596-28-2171

Email

murabayashitoji@m2.gmobb.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Toji
Middle name
Last name Murabayashi

Organization

Ise Red Cross Hospital

Division name

Department of Gastroenterology

Zip code

516-8512

Address

1-471-2, Funae, Ise, Mie, Japan

TEL

0596-28-2171

Homepage URL


Email

murabayashitoji@m2.gmobb.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Ise Red Cross Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

None.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Research Ethics Committee of Ise Red Cross Hospital

Address

1-471-2, Funae, Ise, Mie, Japan

Tel

0596-28-2171

Email

jimubu@ise.jrc.or.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 04 Month 30 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://e-ce.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.5946/ce.2025.399

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://e-ce.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.5946/ce.2025.399

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

40

Results

Technical and clinical success rates were 100% and 98%, respectively. During a median follow-up period of 271 days, recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) occurred in 10 (26%) patients. The median TRBO was 539 days (95% confidence interval, 389-not reached), and the non-RBO rates at 3, 6, and 12 months were 94%, 71%, and 61%, respectively.Post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis occurred in four patients (10%). Non-occlusion cholangitis developed in five (13%) patients.

Results date posted

2026 Year 05 Month 18 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2026 Year 04 Month 23 Day

Baseline Characteristics

40 patients who underwent transpapillary placement of a tapered and flared fully covered self-expandable metal stent for unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction between May 2023 and July 2024.

Participant flow

This multicenter retrospective study included 40 patients who underwent transpapillary placement of a tapered and flared fully covered self-expandable metal stent for unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction between May 2023 and July 2024.

Adverse events

Post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis occurred in four patients (10%).

Outcome measures

Technical and clinical success rates were 100% and 98%, respectively. During a median follow-up period of 271 days, recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) occurred in 10 (26%) patients. The median TRBO was 539 days (95% confidence interval, 389-not reached), and the non-RBO rates at 3, 6, and 12 months were 94%, 71%, and 61%, respectively. During a median follow-up period of 271 days, recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) occurred in 10 (26%) of the 39 patients who achieved clinical success. Non-occlusion cholangitis developed in five (13%) patients, mostly with tumor-related duodenal stenosis.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2024 Year 12 Month 24 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 01 Month 17 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 04 Month 30 Day

Last follow-up date

2025 Year 04 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded

2025 Year 10 Month 30 Day


Other

Other related information

A multicenter retrospective study


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 04 Month 30 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 05 Month 18 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000065992