| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000057894 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000065876 |
| Scientific Title | Multicenter Clinical Study for Comparing Tissue Healing Processes After Atrial Fibrillation Ablation of Pulsed Field Ablation versus Radiofrequency Ablation |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/05/17 |
| Last modified on | 2026/08/07 18:24:22 |
Multicenter study comparing tissue healing after pulsed field ablation versus radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation
TISSUE HEAL PFA study
Multicenter Clinical Study for Comparing Tissue Healing Processes After Atrial Fibrillation Ablation of Pulsed Field Ablation versus Radiofrequency Ablation
TISSUE HEAL PFA study
| Japan |
Atrial Fibrillation
| Cardiology |
Others
NO
This study aims to elucidate the differences in tissue healing processes, particularly with respect to autonomic nervous system involvement, between pulsed field ablation (PFA) and conventional radiofrequency ablation (RFA). By clarifying these differences, we seek to enhance understanding of the unique characteristics of PFA and generate novel evidence to inform acute and subacute post-procedural management strategies.
Bio-equivalence
Early recurrence of atrial fibrillation during the 3-month post-ablation blanking period
[Ablation Parameters]
Elimination rate of vagal responses in five major ganglionated plexi (GP) regions, which demonstrated positive vagal responses to high-frequency stimulation (HFS) prior to ablation, re-evaluated post-ablation.
Presence of vagal responses during ablation.
RFA params: power, impedance, irrigation flow rate, RF delivery time, temperature, contact force (CF), force-time integral (FTI), ablation index (AI), and VisiTag data [percentage of lesions meeting criteria for catheter tip stability (within a predefined range of movement) and minimum CF during a set time].
PFA params: number of PFA applications per pulmonary vein; proportion of applications with positive tissue proximity indication (TPI).
Number and locations of pulmonary vein reconnections.
Total ablation time.
LA dwell time: the time from initial catheter access to the left atrium to its removal after the final ablation lesion.
Procedure time.
Fluoro time.
[Outcomes at 12 Months Post-Ablation]
Clinical AF recurrence beyond the 3-month blanking period.
Stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), or systemic embolism.
CV events: stroke/TIA, MI/UA, CV death, sudden cardiac death, or admission due to HF.
Major bleeding (ISTH).
All-cause mortality.
Clinically significant bleeding.
MI or UA.
Admission due to HF or other CV causes.
CV death.
[Changes from Baseline to 12 Months]
Body weight.
Blood pressure and heart rate.
Lab tests: WBC, Hb, CK, CK-MB, Cr, BUN, UA, hs-CRP, INR, APTT, D-dimer, TnT, HbA1c, T-cho, LDL, HDL, TG, NT-proBNP (or BNP).
Symptoms.
QoL (SF-12).
Heart rate variability (HRV).
Use of AADs and anticoagulants.
Echo: LAD, LAV, LAVI, LVEF, LVMI, E/e', valvular disease.
3D CT: LA and EAT volumes (1 mo pre-procedure and 12 mo post).
Observational
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| 80 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
Age between 18 and 80 years at the time of ablation.
Patients with symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation refractory to pharmacological therapy (ineffectiveness of at least one class I-IV antiarrhythmic drug).
Patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation undergoing first-time catheter ablation.
Patients who have received sufficient explanation regarding the study, fully understand its content, and have provided written informed consent of their own free will.
Presence of left atrial thrombus detected on pre-procedural imaging.
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40%.
Diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or severe valvular heart disease.
Receiving maintenance hemodialysis.
Any other condition deemed inappropriate for study participation by the principal investigator.
Refusal to participate in the study.
60
| 1st name | Yasuo |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Okumura |
Nihon University School of Medicine
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine
173-8610
30-1 Oyaguchi Kamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan
03-3972-8111
okumura.yasuo@nihon-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Yasuo |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Okumura |
Nihon University School of Medicine
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine
173-8610
30-1 Oyaguchi Kamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan
03-3972-8111
okumura.yasuo@nihon-u.ac.jp
Nihon University
Johnson & Johnson
Profit organization
Institutional Review Board, Nihon University Itabashi Hospital, Clinical Research Judging Committee
30-1 Oyaguchi Kamicho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan
03-3972-8111
med.rinsyokenkyu@nihon-u.ac.jp
NO
| 2025 | Year | 05 | Month | 17 | Day |
Unpublished
No longer recruiting
| 2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 23 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 08 | Month | 13 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 11 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 31 | Day |
This is a prospective multicenter observational study designed to compare the differences in tissue healing and clinical outcomes after pulsed field ablation (PFA) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA). Patients who provide written informed consent prior to ablation will be enrolled and followed up for 12 months post-procedure. Evaluations include ECG, echocardiography, blood tests, and CT imaging. The primary endpoint is early recurrence of atrial arrhythmia within 3 months after ablation. Secondary endpoints include GP response elimination, arrhythmia recurrence, cardiac function, and changes in biomarkers. A total of 60 patients will be enrolled. Comparative analysis between the PFA and RFA groups will be performed.
| 2025 | Year | 05 | Month | 17 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 07 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000065876