Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000058865 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000065847 |
Scientific Title | Evaluation of Bedside Quantitative Sensory Testing for Predicting the Prognosis of PRF in Acute Herpes Zoster Patients |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/09/01 |
Last modified on | 2025/08/22 11:46:46 |
Evaluation of Bedside Quantitative Sensory Testing for Predicting the Prognosis of PRF in Acute Herpes Zoster Patients
Evaluation of Bedside Quantitative Sensory Testing for Predicting the Prognosis of PRF in Acute Herpes Zoster Patients
Evaluation of Bedside Quantitative Sensory Testing for Predicting the Prognosis of PRF in Acute Herpes Zoster Patients
Evaluation of Bedside Quantitative Sensory Testing for Predicting the Prognosis of PRF in Acute Herpes Zoster Patients
Japan |
Herpes Zoster
Dermatology | Anesthesiology |
Others
NO
Zoster associated pain is characterized by intense neuropathic pain from the early stages of onset. Inadequate treatment during the acute to subacute phase may lead to the development of postherpetic neuralgia, a form of chronic intractable pain that significantly impairs patients' quality of life. Pulsed radiofrequency treatment, which modulates the function of the dorsal root ganglion without causing neural destruction, has been utilized as a minimally invasive and effective option for both ZAP and PHN. However, PRF is not uniformly effective. Some studies have reported that a proportion of patients treated with DRG targeted PRF still develop PHN, and to date, there are no established predictors for identifying patients who are most likely to benefit from this intervention. This research seeks to clarify the potential role of QST as a predictive tool for PRF responsiveness in the early stages of herpes zoster-associated neuropathic pain.
Others
Quantitative sensory testing (QST) is an objective method to assess sensory abnormalities and may be useful in predicting treatment outcomes. It evaluates parameters such as thermal thresholds, pressure pain threshold, vibration detection, dynamic mechanical allodynia, and temporal summation. Previous studies have shown that QST-based sensory phenotypes are associated with different responses to neuropathic pain treatments. Recent findings also suggest that certain QST indicators may predict pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) outcomes.
Comparison of Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST) items measured at the initial visit between the effective and ineffective groups of PRF therapy.
Items and Measurements:
PPT Ratio (Affected side/Unaffected side): Pressure Pain Threshold ratio.
VDT Ratio (Affected side/Unaffected side): Vibration Detection Threshold ratio.
TS (WUR): Temporal Summation, recorded as Wind-up Ratio.
DMA: Dynamic Mechanical Allodynia (presence/absence, VAS score).
Measurement Timings of QST:
At the initial visit.
Three months after the onset of symptoms.
Comparison:
A pre- and post-treatment comparison of the QST items listed above will be performed between the two groups.
Efficacy Determination:
Effective Group: Maximum VAS score less than 40 mm at three months after the onset of symptoms.
Ineffective Group: Maximum VAS score of 40 mm or more at three months after the onset of symptoms.
Secondary outcomes included changes in QST parameters between the initial visit and three months after rash onset, specifically: PPT ratio, VDT ratio, temporal summation (TS, recorded as wind-up ratio [WUR]), and the presence and severity of dynamic mechanical allodynia (DMA).
Additional measures included changes in maximum and average visual analog scale (VAS) scores over the same period, as well as changes in scores on the following multidimensional questionnaires:
neuropathic pain screening questionnaire
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)
EQ-5D-5L (a measure of health-related quality of life)
Observational
20 | years-old | <= |
100 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Eligible participants were patients aged 20 years or older who presented to the Sendai Pain Clinic for an initial consultation with acute to subacute zoster-associated pain (ZAP) involving the thoracic region (Th2 to Th12) within three months of rash onset, and who provided informed consent to undergo pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) treatment.
(1) patients with severe psychiatric disorders, including cognitive impairment
(2) patients with unidentified chronic pain conditions unrelated to herpes zoster
(3) patients with severe cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, or hepatic diseases
(4) patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (defined as HbA1c > 8.0%)
(5) patients with known allergies to local anesthetics or corticosteroids
(6) patients who had received neurolytic blocks related to herpes zoster within the past month
(7) patients with severe dermatological conditions or active infections at the QST measurement sites.
50
1st name | Tatsunori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Watanabe |
Niigata University
Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Division of Anesthesiology
9518510
1-757 Asahimachidori, Chuo-ku, Niigata City, Niigata 951-8510, Japan
+81-25-227-2200
deepimpact034@yahoo.co.jp
1st name | Yoshiki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kohashi |
Niigata University
Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Division of Anesthesiology
9518510
1-757 Asahimachidori, Chuo-ku, Niigata City, Niigata 951-8510, Japan
+81-25-227-2200
n24b114a@mail.niigata-u.ac.jp
Sendai Pain Clinic
This study is self-funded.
Self funding
Niigata University
1-757 Asahimachidori, Chuo-ku, Niigata City, Niigata 951-8510, Japan
+81-25-227-2200
ethics@adm.niigata-u.ac.jp
NO
2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
2025 | Year | 07 | Month | 03 | Day |
2025 | Year | 07 | Month | 03 | Day |
2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
2027 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
Single-center prospective observational study
2025 | Year | 08 | Month | 22 | Day |
2025 | Year | 08 | Month | 22 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000065847