UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000057598
Receipt number R000065804
Scientific Title Association between antihypertensive therapy and outcome in major surgeries: A retrospective cohort study using the DPC (Diagnosis Procedure Combination) database
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/04/14
Last modified on 2025/04/12 10:38:50

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Basic information

Public title

Association between antihypertensive therapy and outcome in major surgeries: A retrospective cohort study

Acronym

HYPER-SURG (Hypertension and Surgery Outcomes)

Scientific Title

Association between antihypertensive therapy and outcome in major surgeries: A retrospective cohort study using the DPC (Diagnosis Procedure Combination) database

Scientific Title:Acronym

HYPER-SURG (Hypertension and Surgery Outcomes)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Adult patients undergoing major surgeries

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Geriatrics Surgery in general
Adult

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To investigate the association between the administration or non-administration of antihypertensive, heart failure, and kidney disease medications, as well as their combinations, and postoperative in-hospital outcomes in patients undergoing major surgeries.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

To investigate the association between the perioperative continuation or discontinuation of antihypertensive, heart failure, and kidney disease medications and postoperative in-hospital outcomes in patients undergoing major surgeries.

Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

In-hospital overall death

Key secondary outcomes

Functional decline in Barthel index scores during hospitalization


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

50 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients aged 50 years or older, with a hospital stay of more than 24 hours, who underwent major surgeries between April 2014 and March 2020, were selected from the Japanese DPC database.

Key exclusion criteria

We excluded cases of second or subsequent hospital admissions during the study period, cases with missing information on BMI, ADL, or admission type (e.g., emergency admission), and cases involving multiple types of surgeries.

Target sample size

5000000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shintaro
Middle name
Last name Mandai

Organization

Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo

Division name

Department of Nephrology

Zip code

113-8519

Address

1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo, Tokyo

TEL

0338136111

Email

smandai.kid@tmd.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shintaro
Middle name
Last name Mandai

Organization

Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo

Division name

Department of Nephrology

Zip code

113-8519

Address

1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo, Tokyo

TEL

0338136111

Homepage URL


Email

smandai.kid@tmd.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Institute of Science Tokyo

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

The Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Medical Research Ethics Committee of Institute of Science Tokyo

Address

1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo, Tokyo

Tel

0338136111

Email

smandai.kid@tmd.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 04 Month 14 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

5067764

Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2021 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2021 Year 07 Month 27 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2021 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This study is a retrospective cohort study utilizing the DPC database registered between April 2014 and March 2020. It targets cases that underwent major surgeries and compares perioperative outcomes between users and non-users of antihypertensive medications, as well as by different combinations of medication use, while examining differences based on the type of surgery.


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 04 Month 12 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 04 Month 12 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000065804