UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000057220
Receipt number R000065213
Scientific Title A prospective observational study on the usefulness of effect site concentrations of remimazolam during general anesthesia
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/03/10
Last modified on 2026/05/07 14:36:16

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Basic information

Public title

A prospective observational study on the usefulness of effect site concentrations of remimazolam during general anesthesia

Acronym

usefulness of effect site concentrations of remimazolam

Scientific Title

A prospective observational study on the usefulness of effect site concentrations of remimazolam during general anesthesia

Scientific Title:Acronym

usefulness of effect site concentrations of remimazolam

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Adult patients scheduled to undergo general anesthesia

Classification by specialty

Anesthesiology Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

We will investigate whether the effect of remimazolam on the concentration of the drug at the site of action when the patient's response to the induction of anesthesia disappears can be used as an indicator for administration during general anesthesia.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Effect site concentration of remimazolam when patient loses response and regains consciousnes

Key secondary outcomes

Relationship between EEG (BIS value) and effect site concentration of remimazolam


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

80 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who have given their written consent of their own free will after being fully explained about the research.

Key exclusion criteria

1) Patients with ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) classification III or higher
2) Patients aged 80 years or older
3) Patients with a history of neurological disease
4) Patients who regularly take benzodiazepine sleeping pills before surgery
5) Patients who the principal investigator or sub-investigator deems unsuitable for this clinical trial

Target sample size

50


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yasuhiro
Middle name
Last name Morimoto

Organization

Ube Central Hospital

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology

Zip code

755-0151

Address

750 Nishikiwa Ube Yamaguchi

TEL

0836519221

Email

yasumorimo@gmail.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tomoyuki
Middle name
Last name Oka

Organization

Ube Central Hospital

Division name

Department of Pharmacy

Zip code

755-0151

Address

750 Nishikiwa Ube Yamaguchi

TEL

0836519221

Homepage URL


Email

Tomoyuki.oka@ube-hp.or.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Ube Central Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name

Yasuhiro Morimoto


Funding Source

Organization

Ube Central Hospital

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ube Central Hospital

Address

750 Nishikiwa Ube

Tel

0836519221

Email

tomoyuki.oka@ube-hp.or.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 03 Month 10 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00540-026-03734-8

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

50

Results

Effect-site concentration simulation is useful for estimating adequate anesthetic depth and predicting emergence during remimazolam anesthesia. EEG-derived indices, particularly BIS, have limited reliability. Further studies using TCI systems and higher concentration ranges are needed to refine dosing strategies and fully characterize EEG-drug interactions.

Results date posted

2026 Year 05 Month 07 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2026 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 01 Month 21 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 01 Month 21 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 03 Month 11 Day

Last follow-up date

2025 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Observation items
Gender, age, height, weight, American Society of Anesthesiologists anesthesia risk classification
Patient response When the patient loses consciousness and regains consciousness, the effect site concentration of remimazolam and the effect site concentration of remifentanil
Blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, electroencephalogram (BIS value), and the effect site concentration of remimazolam from the time of induction of anesthesia to the time of the end of anesthesia (extracting the record every minute from the automatic anesthesia recorder)


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 03 Month 06 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 05 Month 07 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000065213