| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000056876 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000065005 |
| Scientific Title | A retrospective study using 18F-FDG-PET/CT for the prediction of immunotherapy-related interstitial lung disease in lung cancer. |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/01/30 |
| Last modified on | 2025/01/30 16:00:19 |
A multicenter retrospective study using 18F-FDG-PET/CT for the prediction of immunotherapy-related interstitial lung disease in lung cancer.
A multicenter retrospective study using 18F-FDG-PET/CT for the prediction of immunotherapy-related interstitial lung disease in lung cancer.
A retrospective study using 18F-FDG-PET/CT for the prediction of immunotherapy-related interstitial lung disease in lung cancer.
A retrospective study using 18F-FDG-PET/CT for the prediction of immunotherapy-related interstitial lung disease in lung cancer.
| Japan |
Advanced or recurrent lung cancer
| Pneumology | Radiology |
Malignancy
NO
Immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have greatly improved the outcome of advanced-stage lung cancer. However, ICIs can cause serious immune-related adverse events after administration, including immune-related interstitial lung disease (ICI-ILD), which is fatal and difficult to predict. We hypothesized that patients with high preexisting lung inflammation may be at higher risk of developing interstitial lung disease after ICI administration. Accordingly, we performed a single-center retrospective study that analyzed the association between FDG uptake of noncancerous lungs (defined as the lung region contralateral to the primary tumor, without metastatic lesions) in FDG-PET/CT images and the incidence of ICI-ILD. The results showed that patients with a high FDG uptake in noncancerous lung had a significantly higher incidence of ILD than those with a low FDG uptake. The purpose of this study is to clarify the reproducibility of our findings in retrospective multicenter design.
Safety,Efficacy
Interstitial lung disease after administration of immune checkpoint inhibitors
Onset of any adverse event after administration of immune checkpoint inhibitors
Prognosis after administration of immune checkpoint inhibitors
Observational
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| 100 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
(1) Patients with advanced stage or recurrent lung cancer who received ICIs during January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2023 in the following facilities.
(2) FDG-PET/CT was taken within three months before ICI therapy.
Participating facilities: Niigata University Hospital, Hokkaido Cancer Center, Tohoku University Hospital, Juntendo University Hospital, St. Marianna University Hospital, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
(1) FDG uptake on lung region was difficult to evaluate owing to massive consolidation or pleural effusion
(2) Patients with bilateral multiple primary lung cancers.
200
| 1st name | Satoshi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Watanabe |
Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases
9518510
1-754 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata City, Niigata Prefecture
025-368-9325
satoshi7@med.niigata-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Satoshi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Watanabe |
Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases
9518510
1-754 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata City, Niigata Prefecture
025-368-9325
satoshi7@med.niigata-u.ac.jp
Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital
None
Self funding
Institutional Review Board of Niigata University
1-754 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata City, Niigata Prefecture
025-368-9325
sanonao@adm.niigata-u.ac.jp
NO
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 30 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2024 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 29 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 02 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2028 | Year | 02 | Month | 01 | Day |
Patients who meet the following criteria will be collected retrospectively.
(1) Patients with advanced or recurrent lung cancer who received ICIs.
(2) FDG-PET/CT was taken within three months before ICI therapy.
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 30 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 30 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000065005