UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000056826
Receipt number R000064947
Scientific Title Innovative Treatment Study Using Preserved Acellular Descemet Membrane in Refractory Macular Hole Surgery
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/01/27
Last modified on 2026/01/28 10:35:16

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Basic information

Public title

Innovative Treatment Using Preserved Acellular Descemet Membrane for Refractory Macular Hole

Acronym

PADM for Macular Hole Surgery

Scientific Title

Innovative Treatment Study Using Preserved Acellular Descemet Membrane in Refractory Macular Hole Surgery

Scientific Title:Acronym

PADM for Macular Hole Surgery

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Refractory macular hole

Classification by specialty

Ophthalmology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The combination of vitrectomy and internal limiting membrane peeling has been established as a standard approach for the treatment of full-thickness macular hole, with a closure rate exceeding 90%. However, certain cases, such as large macular holes exceeding 0.4mm, chronic macular holes, high myopia, and diabetic retinopathy, may result in failure to achieve closure postoperatively. For such cases, the inverted ILM flap technique has been widely accepted as a promising method, offering a closure rate of over 90% even for large macular holes. Nevertheless, some refractory cases remain unclosed despite the use of this technique.
For cases where initial surgery fails to close the macular hole or recurrence occurs after closure, various surgical approaches have been attempted, including free ILM flap, autologous retina transplantation, lens capsular flap transplantation, and human amniotic membrane (hAM) transplantation. However, no universal consensus has been reached regarding the ideal surgical technique for refractory macular holes. In the past, treatments using fresh corneal-derived Descemet membrane grafts for refractory macular holes have been reported, demonstrating certain levels of success.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of using preserved acellular Descemet membrane, derived from corneal tissue, as a graft material for refractory macular holes that have proven difficult to close using existing techniques.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The presence or absence of macular hole closure, as evaluated by optical coherence tomography (OCT), during a postoperative period (e.g., at the time of intraocular gas absorption, 1 month postoperatively, 3 months postoperatively, or 6 months postoperatively).

Key secondary outcomes

During the postoperative period (e.g., at the time of intraocular gas absorption, 1 month postoperatively, 3 months postoperatively, 6 months postoperatively, etc.), best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA; measured using a standard logarithmic visual acuity chart and converted to logMAR), macular sensitivity (evaluated based on thresholds measured using static perimetry and Micro Perimeter 3), changes in intraocular pressure (IOP), and macular structure analyzed using optical coherence tomography (OCT), among others.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

110 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who have undergone vitrectomy with Descemet membrane transplantation for refractory macular holes at Yokohama Minami Kyosai Hospital, Nihon University Itabashi Hospital, Yokohama City University Hospital, or Kikuna Yuda Eye Clinic, and for whom informed consent has been obtained.

Key exclusion criteria

Patients with poor compliance to follow-up or those unable to tolerate surgery due to systemic disease or severe ocular inflammation are excluded.

Target sample size

50


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yuki
Middle name
Last name Mizuki

Organization

Yokohama Minami Kyosai Hospital

Division name

Department of Ophthalmology

Zip code

236-0037

Address

1-21-1 Mutsuura Higashi, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan

TEL

0457822101

Email

mizuki.yuk.xj@yokohama-cu.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yuki
Middle name
Last name Mizuki

Organization

Yokohama Minami Kyosai Hospital

Division name

Department of Ophthalmology

Zip code

236-0037

Address

1-21-1 Mutsuura Higashi, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan

TEL

0457822101

Homepage URL


Email

mizuki.yuk.xj@yokohama-cu.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Yokohama Minami Kyosai Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name

Yuki Mizuki


Funding Source

Organization

none

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Nihon Univercity Itabashi Hospital, Yokohama City University Hospital, Kikuna Yuda Eye Clinic

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Yokohama Minami Kyousai Hospital

Address

1-21-1 Mutsuura Higashi, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan

Tel

0457822101

Email

mizuki.yuk.xj@yokohama-cu.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

横浜南共済病院、日本大学医学部付属板橋病院、横浜市立大学附属病院、きくな湯田眼科


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 01 Month 27 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results

The study is ongoing with participant enrollment and follow-up in progress. Results will be posted after completion of follow-up and final analyses/manuscript preparation.

Results date posted

2026 Year 01 Month 28 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 01 Month 06 Day

Date of IRB

2024 Year 10 Month 25 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 01 Month 06 Day

Last follow-up date

2030 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This study is an observational study aimed at evaluating the safety and efficacy of a new treatment for macular holes.
This study has been approved by the ethics committee. No funding is provided for this research.
Recruitment ongoing.


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 01 Month 27 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 01 Month 28 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000064947