Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000056735 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000064840 |
Scientific Title | Multicenter Prospective Observational Study on the Efficacy of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy for Multiple Rib Fractures in Older Adults |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/04/01 |
Last modified on | 2025/01/16 14:17:10 |
Multicenter Prospective Observational Study on the Efficacy of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy for Multiple Rib Fractures in Older Adults
Respiratory Intervention Benefits for Rib fracturEs in older Adults Treated with High flow nasal cannula (RIBREATH) study
Multicenter Prospective Observational Study on the Efficacy of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy for Multiple Rib Fractures in Older Adults
Respiratory Intervention Benefits for Rib fracturEs in older Adults Treated with High flow nasal cannula (RIBREATH) study
Japan |
multiple rib fracture
Surgery in general | Orthopedics | Operative medicine |
Emergency medicine |
Others
NO
This study aims to prospectively investigate the characteristics, treatments, and outcomes of older adults with multiple rib fractures. Specifically, it examines whether high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy as a respiratory support intervention can improve outcomes such as the incidence of pneumonia, mortality rates, ventilator use, length of hospital stay, duration of ICU stay, and severity of dyspnea.
Efficacy
The incidence rate of hospital-acquired pneumonia
Proportion of deaths at discharge
30-day mortality rate after admission
Length of hospital stay
Ventilator use rate
Subjective evaluation of dyspnea
Length of ICU stay
Changes in the Clinical Frailty Scale
Incidence rate of adverse events, including those related to HFNC
Observational
65 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients meeting all of the following criteria will be included in the study:
1. Individuals with three or more rib fractures requiring hospitalization.
2. Individuals aged 65 years or older at the time of enrollment.
3. Individuals requiring oxygen therapy or presenting with a respiratory rate >20 breaths per minute at the time of admission.
Patients meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study:
1. Individuals with contraindications to HFNC (e.g., severe facial fractures that prevent HFNC placement, basilar skull fractures, untreated pneumothorax, tracheal injuries, bronchial injuries, or esophageal injuries).
2. Individuals using NIPPV at the time of admission.
3. Individuals who are intubated at the time of admission.
4. Individuals whose survival is not expected to exceed 24 hours at the time of admission.
5. Individuals who refuse to participate in this study.
6. Individuals deemed unsuitable for participation in this study by the attending physician.
1000
1st name | Morishita |
Middle name | |
Last name | Koji |
Institute of Science Tokyo
Department of Acute Critical Care and Disaster Medicine
152-8550
1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
03-5803-5102
morishita.accm@gmail.com
1st name | Hoshi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hiromasa |
Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital
Department of Acute Critical Care Medicine
300-0028
4-1-1 Otsuno, Tsuchiura-shi, Ibaraki
029-830-3711
adg3855@gmail.com
Department of Acute Critical Care and Disaster Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo
Department of Acute Critical Care and Disaster Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo
Other
Life Science and Bioethics Research Center, Institute of Science Tokyo
1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
03-5803-4547
rinri.adm@tmd.ac.jp
NO
2025 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 15 | Day |
2025 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
2028 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
Study Type
This study is a multicenter prospective observational study led by the Japanese Association for Acute Medicine (JAAM), targeting acute care hospitals across Japan. The study will involve patients receiving treatment for multiple rib fractures as part of standard care, utilizing only information obtained within the scope of usual clinical practice.
Data Collection Items
If the patient has already been discharged at the time of data collection, follow-up will be conducted by phone to the subsequent location (e.g., transfer destination or home) to obtain as much information as possible. Data collection will not include information beyond 30 days after admission.
1. Patient Basic Information
2. Information on Multiple Rib Fractures
3. Mechanical Support Information
4. Procedures and Surgeries
5. Pain Management
6. Physical Therapy Information
7. Medication Information
Target Sample Size and Rationale
Target Sample Size: 1,000 cases
Study Period
Total duration: Approximately 5 years (April 1, 2025-March 31, 2030, planned)
Enrollment period: Approximately 3 years (April 1, 2025-March 31, 2028, planned)
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 16 | Day |
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 16 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000064840