Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000056686 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000064793 |
Scientific Title | Comparison of Local Anesthetic Effects of Articaine Hydrochloride and Lidocaine Hydrochloride |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/01/21 |
Last modified on | 2025/01/10 18:11:10 |
Comparison of Local Anesthetic Effects of Articaine Hydrochloride and Lidocaine Hydrochloride for mandibular wisdom tooth extraction
Comparison of Local Anesthetic Effects of Articaine Hydrochloride and Lidocaine Hydrochloride for mandibular wisdom tooth extraction
Comparison of Local Anesthetic Effects of Articaine Hydrochloride and Lidocaine Hydrochloride
Comparison of Local Anesthetic Effects of Articaine Hydrochloride and Lidocaine Hydrochloride
Japan |
mandibular impacted wisdom tooth
Oral surgery |
Others
NO
There are three types of amide-type dental local anesthetics that can be used in Japan: lidocaine hydrochloride, propitocaine hydrochloride, and mepivacaine hydrochloride.Despite its frequent use in dental practice for analgesia, there has been little progress since the approval of dental mepivacaine formulations in 2002.
The alticaine hydrochloride used in this study is an amide-type local anesthetic, but because it contains an ester bond in its structural formula, about 90% is rapidly metabolized by non-specific esterases in the blood, and it is hardly metabolized in the liver as seen in other amide-type local anesthetics.In addition, articaine hydrochloride is the only local anesthetic that has a thiophene ring instead of a benzene ring, and since it has this thiophene ring, it is also advantageous that the fat solubility is further improved and the duration of the local anesthetic is improved.Articaine hydrochloride formulations were first introduced in Germany in 1976, introduced in Canada in 1983, and in the United States in 2000, making it a very common dental local anesthetic formulation in Europe and the United States.In Japan, it will be listed in the NHI on November 20, 2024, and will be launched on January 21, 2025.
Based on the above, the purpose of this study was to compare the changes in vital signs and the amount of local anesthetic and postoperative analgesic used during mandibular wisdom tooth extraction between local anesthesia with articaine hydrochloride and conventional local anesthesia with lidocaine hydrochloride.
Efficacy
Not applicable
(1) Total amount of local anesthesia administered (mL)
(2) VAS evaluation during tooth extraction
(3) Surgery time
(4) Pell-Gregory classification
(5) Duration of local anesthetic
(6) Start time and amount of postoperative analgesics
(7) Adverse events
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -participants are blinded
Active
2
Treatment
Medicine |
Articaine group: 2/90,000 adrenergic 4% articaine hydrochloride (3.4~5.1mL)
In 1 tube (1.7 mL), alticaine hydrochloride 68 mg, adrenergic hydrogen tartrate 0.031 mg
Lidocaine group: 1/80,000 adrenaline-supplemented 2% lidocaine salt (3.6~5,4mL)
In 1 tube (1.8 mL), lidocaine hydrochloride 36 mg, adrenergic hydrogen tartrate 0.045 mg
18 | years-old | <= |
80 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Among the patients who are scheduled to have mandibular wisdom tooth extraction under local anesthesia at the 2nd floor oral surgery outpatient department of Tsurumi University Hospital, patients aged 18 to 80 years old who have obtained consent are eligible. In addition, patients up to ASAPS2.
ASAPS3 or higher, psychiatric disorders (patients taking psychotropic drugs, etc.), smokers, patients with a history of hypersensitivity to amide-type local anesthetics, and patients allergic to loxoprofen sodium and amoxicillin hydrate used postoperatively
100
1st name | Keiko |
Middle name | Fujii |
Last name | Abe |
Tsurumi University
Dental Anesthesiology
2308501
2-1-3, Tsurumi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama
0455130853
fujii-keiko@tsurumi-u.ac.jp
1st name | Keiko |
Middle name | Fujii |
Last name | Abe |
Tsurumi University
Dental Anesthesiology
2308501
2-1-3 Tsurumi, Tsurumi-ku
0455808343
fujii-keiko@tsurumi-u.ac.jp
Tsurumi University
Tsurumi University
Other
tsurumi University
2-1-3 Tsurumi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama
0455808343
fujii-keiko@tsurumi-u.ac.jp
NO
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 21 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 10 | Day |
2025 | Year | 02 | Month | 13 | Day |
2030 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 10 | Day |
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 10 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000064793