| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000056646 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000064745 |
| Scientific Title | Changes in Attention Function in MCI Patients Based on Different Evaluation Spaces - Training tasks that incorporate projection technology and artistic elements - |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/01/31 |
| Last modified on | 2025/01/07 04:49:02 |
Changes in Attention Function in MCI Patients Based on Different Evaluation Spaces - Training tasks that incorporate projection technology and artistic elements -
Changes in Attention Function in MCI Patients Based on Different Evaluation Spaces - Training tasks that incorporate projection technology and artistic elements -
Changes in Attention Function in MCI Patients Based on Different Evaluation Spaces - Training tasks that incorporate projection technology and artistic elements -
Changes in Attention Function in MCI Patients Based on Different Evaluation Spaces - Training tasks that incorporate projection technology and artistic elements -
| Japan |
Mild Cognitive Impairment
| Rehabilitation medicine |
Others
NO
The Trail Making Test (TMT), the most basic evaluation method for attention disorders, is a desk-based test in which simple numbers and hiragana are randomly placed on an evaluation sheet and connected in sequence with a pencil. On the other hand, it has been pointed out that it is difficult to predict impairment in real life based on desk testing alone, and has low ecological validity, because in real life situations, movements are often performed over a wider range of visual fields than those tested on the desk.
Occupational therapy sometimes uses artistic elements, and there have been reports of music-motor therapy for disorders of consciousness and picture erasure tasks for the WISC-IV. However, while artistic elements are a means of facilitating visual stimulation, TMT used for attention disorders involves repetition using simple numbers and hiragana, and current training for attention disorders does not include artistic elements. In this study, we identified the errors and tendencies of examinees during higher brain function assessment, and hypothesized that incorporating an artistic perspective in training and changing the task content to visually and unconsciously direct attention may lead to improved processing time and increased motivation to engage in the task.
The purpose of the present study was to examine whether the addition of an artistic element to attentional training in a large space as a means of stimulating the examinees' visual stimulation would change their processing time and responses compared to the conventional method.
Efficacy
Phase1:Pilot Study
Higher brain dysfunction testing on a conventional desk (desk test) and on a wide screen that is generalized to real-life situations (wide-area projection test) to verify whether equivalent results can be obtained.
Desk-top test: Using the TMT as a reference, create an attention task by placing numbers and hiragana on an A4 sized evaluation sheet.
Part A (TMT-A): Participants are required to connect the numbers from 1 to 25 without releasing their pencils from the randomly placed numbers.
PartB (TMT-B): The participants are required to connect numbers and syllables alternating between numbers and syllables without releasing their pencils.
Extensive display test:
The evaluation form is displayed on a large touch display.
Phase 2: The subject is trained in a wide projection space by adding artistic elements such as paintings and illustrations to the attention function training as a means of stimulating visual stimuli, to verify whether there is a change in the time and response of the subject compared to the conventional method.(Single case design (A1-B-A2 method)
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Self control
1
Diagnosis
| Maneuver |
Two methods of testing for attention disorders will be conducted, one on a desk and the other on a large panel.
| 65 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
1.Those who are 65 years of age or older at the time consent is obtained.
2.Those who meet the following criteria for mild dementia: MMSE-J score of 24 to 27 and MoCA-J score of 25 or less.
3.Those who meet the following criteria: Independent in activities of daily living; walking ability of 12.5 seconds or less/10 m.
4.Standing position retention more than 5 min; FRT test more than 18.5 cm, able to reach forward in a standing position.
5.Those who have obtained written consent to participate in the study.
Those who are deemed unsuitable by the Principal Investigator or the Principal Investigator.
60
| 1st name | Tomoko |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Sakai |
Institute of Science, Tokyo
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine
1128519
1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
0358035648
t_sakai.orth@tmd.ac.jp
| 1st name | Tomoko |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Sakai |
Institute of Science Tokyo
The Department of Rehabilitation Medicine
1128519
1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
03
t_sakai.orth@tmd.ac.jp
Institute of Science, Tokyo
Institute of Science, Tokyo
Other
Medical Research Ethics Committee of Institute of Science, Tokyo
1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
03-5803-4547
rinri.adm@tmd.ac.jp
NO
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 31 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 06 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2029 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 07 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 07 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000064745