Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000056124 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000064124 |
Scientific Title | Research on Predicting and Evaluating Unsafe Driving Using Objective Indicators |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/11/12 |
Last modified on | 2024/11/12 06:10:23 |
Establishing objective indicators to predict unsafe driving
Unsafe Prediction Indicator Test (UPIT)
Research on Predicting and Evaluating Unsafe Driving Using Objective Indicators
Unsafe Driving Behavior Study (UDBS)
Japan |
The study subjects will be general volunteers with driving licences, andpatientswithmildcognitive impairment (MCI) or subjective cognitive impairment (SCI) who are outpatients at Tsutsuji Mental Hospital.
Psychiatry | Adult |
Others
NO
Japan's population is aging, with people aged 65 and over comprising 29.0% of the total population as of 2022. The proportion of individuals aged 75 and above is also increasing, leading to a growing concern over elderly drivers' involvement in traffic accidents. While the number of fatal accidents caused by drivers aged 75 and above has remained stable, the percentage of such accidents among total fatalities is rising. To address this, revisions to the Road Traffic Law were introduced, aiming to prevent accidents caused by elderly drivers, including the introduction of driving skill tests for drivers, especially those aged 75 and above with prior traffic violations. These measures, while promoting safer driving among older drivers, underscore the need to address declining driving abilities due to dementia and other health concerns. SUBARU, a partner in this research effort, has committed to its "protecting human life" mission, setting a target to eliminate fatal traffic accidents by 2030. This emphasizes the importance of supporting safe driving practices among older drivers. This research aims to develop technology and systems to address cognitive decline in Japan's aging population and preemptively curb dangerous driving behaviors. Specifically, the objective is to establish indices reflecting drivers' internal states, driving operation impacts, and behavior changes under abnormal conditions. The study's ultimate goal is to contribute to traffic accident reduction among elderly drivers within the broader framework of traffic safety measures in an aging society. By focusing on issues such as the rise in dementia and driving impairments due to medication, the research seeks to preemptively prevent dangerous driving incidents, enhancing public safety for society as a whole.
Safety
The main evaluation item for safe driving is the research by Yasuharu Yamamoto et al. (YasuharuYamamoto et al. (2020) Machine Learning Approach to Predict Road Driving Ability of Healthy Elderly, PCN). A test is used to compare the mean values of the main evaluation items for these two groups.
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Prevention
Other |
The research subjects are asked to pre-design and drive a course in which the characteristics of spatial comprehension, judgement and attention are significantly expressed. For driving, a vehicle equipped with measurement equipment is used. Vehicle information is measured in terms of speed, braking and steering. At the same time, biometric information (electrocardiogram, heart rate, electroencephalogram, eye movements, blood oxygen saturation, electroencephalogram, skin electrical activity, myoelectric potentials, eye potentials and driving videos of the research subjects) is obtained. For ECG, heart rate, EEG, skin electrical activity, myoelectric potentials and eye potentials, a simple portable device is used. For eye movement measurements, an eye tracker is used. For the driving videos of the research subjects, four charge-coupled device (CCD) cameras are installed on the windscreen, front dashboard and pedal box to capture images of the research subjects. In addition, a CMOS camera capturing RGB and near-infrared (NIR) images is installed on the front dashboard to capture images of the research subject. Heart rate and blood oxygen saturation will be measured by an Apple watch and data will be acquired by an iPhone for future vehicle implementation.
At the start of the study, a researcher will be present to confirm the installation of the sensors, but once the procedure has stabilised, the SUBARU research assistant will carry out the installation independently.
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Healthy volunteers
Eligibility criteria:
l Persons of either sex, aged 65 years or older
l Persons holding a valid driving licence
l Persons who have consented to participate in the study
Patients with MCI and SCI
Eligibility criteria:
l Persons of either sex, aged 65 years or older l Persons aged 65 years and over
l Persons holding a valid driving licence
l Persons who agree to participate in the study
Healthy volunteers
Exclusion criteria:
l Persons with drug addiction
l Persons diagnosed with dementia
l Persons deemed unsuitable by the principal investigator for study participation
l Persons with hearing loss
Patients with MCI and SCI
Exclusion criteria:
l Persons with drug dependence
l Persons diagnosed with dementia
l Persons deemed inappropriate by the principal investigator
l Persons with hearing loss
60
1st name | Takei |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yuichi |
Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
371-8511
3-39-22 Showa, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan
027-220-8188
tyuichi@gunma-u.ac.jp
1st name | Takei |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yuichi |
Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
371-8511
3-39-22 Showa, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan
027-220-8188
tyuichi@gunma-u.ac.jp
Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
None
Profit organization
Gunma University Hospital Clinical Research Review Board
3-39-22 Showa, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511
027-220-8747
irb-jimukk-ciru@ml.gunma-u.ac.jp
NO
2024 | Year | 11 | Month | 12 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
2024 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
2024 | Year | 11 | Month | 30 | Day |
2029 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
2024 | Year | 11 | Month | 12 | Day |
2024 | Year | 11 | Month | 12 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000064124