UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000055947
Receipt number R000063917
Scientific Title Establishing Safe Gastric Tube Placement in Children Using the Tumguide System: An LED Light-Based Method for Gastric Tube Tip Verification.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2024/11/01
Last modified on 2025/07/18 15:03:54

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Basic information

Public title

Establishing Safe Gastric Tube Placement in Children Using LED Light

Acronym

Establishing Safe Gastric Tube Placement in Children Using LED Light

Scientific Title

Establishing Safe Gastric Tube Placement in Children Using the Tumguide System: An LED Light-Based Method for Gastric Tube Tip Verification.

Scientific Title:Acronym

Establishing Safe Gastric Tube Placement in Children Using the Tumguide System: An LED Light-Based Method for Gastric Tube Tip Verification.

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Hospitalized children who require a gastric tube

Classification by specialty

Pediatrics

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and accuracy of inserting and placing nasogastric or orogastric tubes using the Tumguide system, an LED light-based method for gastric tube tip verification, in pediatric patients, including neonates and children requiring medical assistance.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Evaluation of Success Rate and Accuracy of Gastric Tube Placement: Radiographs are taken after placing the gastric tube using the Tumguide system to determine if it was successfully positioned in the stomach beyond the cardia. The final insertion length of the gastric tube is measured from the radiographs and compared with the length determined by the Tumguide system and calculated based on the patient's physique.

Key secondary outcomes

Evaluate the occurrence of adverse events related to gastric tube placement, including incorrect insertion into the trachea, gastrointestinal perforation, vomiting, and severe bradycardia associated with vagus nerve reflex. Additionally, assess the burden reduction achieved through gastric tube placement in children who require medical assistance. Analyze the risk factors contributing to failed gastric tube placement.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Uncontrolled

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Diagnosis

Type of intervention

Device,equipment

Interventions/Control_1

Medical personnel insert a nasogastric or orogastric tube into a pediatric patient using the Tumguide system, an LED-based method for gastric tube tip verification, ensuring the tip of the tube is positioned appropriately within the stomach.

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit

15 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Neonates, infants, and children requiring the placement of a nasogastric or orogastric tube who are admitted to the research facility.
2. Consent to participate in the research is obtained based on the free will of the surrogate or the individual after a sufficient explanation has been provided.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Complications requiring surgery along the route from the nasal cavity or oral cavity to the stomach (e.g., esophageal atresia, hiatal hernia, tracheoesophageal fistula)
2. Individuals deemed inappropriate as research subjects by the research director or co-researcher.

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Hironori
Middle name
Last name Shimozawa

Organization

International University of Health and welfare Hospital

Division name

Pediatrcis

Zip code

329-2763

Address

537-3 Iguchi, Nasushiobara-shi, Tochigi

TEL

0287-37-2221

Email

shimo1019@iuhw.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Hironori
Middle name
Last name Shimozawa

Organization

International University of Health and welfare Hospital

Division name

Pediatrcis

Zip code

329-2763

Address

537-3 Iguchi, Nasushiobara-shi, Tochigi

TEL

0287-37-2221

Homepage URL


Email

shimo1019@iuhw.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

International University of Health and welfare

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

International University of Health and welfare

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Tochigi Regional Ethics Review Board of International University of Health and Welfare

Address

2600-1 Kitakanemaru, Otawara-shi, Tochigi

Tel

0287-39-3060

Email

s-rinri@iuhw.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

国際医療福祉大学病院(栃木県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2024 Year 11 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

46

Results

The overall success rate of intragastric tube placement was 98% (52/53), and the placement accuracy was 68% (36/53).
Placement accuracy was significantly higher in Phase 2 (83% vs. 17%, p < 0.001). Tumguide demonstrated a significantly smaller error than NEMU and WBF. Additionally, the Tumguide method maintained consistently small placement errors regardless of body weight in Phase 2, in contrast to NEMU and WBF, whose placement errors increased with higher body weight.

Results date posted

2025 Year 07 Month 18 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

The median gestational age and birth weight were 37.4 weeks (interquartile range [IQR]: 34.3, 39.4), and 2,577 g (IQR: 1,998, 2,965), respectively. The median postnatal age at the time of the procedure was 0 days (IQR: 0, 2).

Participant flow

From Nov 1, 2024, to June 30, 2025, the Tumguide system was utilized in 57 procedures involving 46 patients. These included 53 procedures in 44 neonates, one in an eight-month-old infant, and three in a 15-month-old toddler. As most procedures were performed in neonates, only neonatal cases were analyzed. Among these, 12 procedures were conducted during Phase 1 and 41 during Phase 2.

Adverse events

No adverse events such as airway misplacement or respiratory deterioration were observed.

Outcome measures

The primary outcomes were the success rate of intragastric tube placement and the placement accuracy. Successful placement was defined as having the side hole of the feeding tube located distal to the gastroesophageal junction. Placement accuracy was defined as the proportion of cases not requiring post-placement adjustment. The term placement accuracy used in this study corresponds closely to correct intragastric tube placement as reported in previous studies, both referring to successful positioning of the tube tip beyond the gastroesophageal junction without exerting pressure on the gastric wall, as confirmed on radiographs.
Secondary outcomes included placement error, the incidence of adverse events, and factors associated with unsuccessful placement. Placement error was calculated as the insertion length minus the final adjusted length. The insertion length was defined as the initial insertion length determined using the Tumguide method or the estimated insertion lengths determined using the nose-earlobe-mid-umbilicus (NEMU) and weight-based formula (WBF) methods.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2024 Year 10 Month 16 Day

Date of IRB

2024 Year 10 Month 16 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2024 Year 11 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2027 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2029 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2024 Year 10 Month 25 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 07 Month 18 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000063917