UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000055624
Receipt number R000063462
Scientific Title Effect of local anesthetic concentration on the duration of ultrasound guided ankle block with ropivacaine
Date of disclosure of the study information 2024/10/01
Last modified on 2025/03/30 17:32:33

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Basic information

Public title

Effect of local anesthetic concentration on the duration of ultrasound guided ankle block with ropivacaine

Acronym

Effect of local anesthetic concentration on the duration of ultrasound guided ankle block with ropivacaine

Scientific Title

Effect of local anesthetic concentration on the duration of ultrasound guided ankle block with ropivacaine

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effect of local anesthetic concentration on the duration of ultrasound guided ankle block with ropivacaine

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

postoperative pain after hallux valgus repair surgery

Classification by specialty

Anesthesiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Ankle block is recommended in PROSPECT published by ESRA (The European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy) for hallux valgus repair surgery.
The sciatic nerve block with popliteal technique or ankle block is the most commonly peripheral block for hallux valgus repair surgery. Sciatic nerve block may give the patient ankle joint motor block. On the other hand, ankle block provides analgesia without the motor block.
Although there are several articles comparing the efficacy of sciatic nerve blocks and ankle blocks, they all use the same concentration of local anesthetics. The papers insists that ankle block is inferior to sciatic nerve block about analgesia and duration. However, since ankle block does not give the motor block, in theory, it is possible to use a higher concentration of local anesthetic for ankle block than sciatic nerve block and still have no motor dysfunction problems.
It has been reported that an increase in the amount of local anesthetic during nerve block is related to the duration. Increasing the ropivacaine concentration from 0.375% to 0.75% in brachial plexus block increased the block duration from 10.75 (9.75-14.0) hours to 13.75 (10.5-21.0) hours. The other report states that the duration of the ankle block is 15.4 +/- 8.0 hours when 30 ml of 0.5% ropivacaine is used.
In ankle blocks, local anesthetics are administered in a narrow compartment, so increasing the fluid volume increases the risk of ischemia. High concentrations of local anesthetics have been reported to cause reversible muscle damage in vitro, but there have been only a few reports in practice. In addition, bupivacaine is considered more myotoxic than ropivacaine. Therefore, we decided to use ropivacaine in this study.
For these reasons, we decided to investigate the difference in duration of ankle block depending on the local anesthetic concentration in order to determine the most appropriate concentration of local anesthetics for ankle block.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The time elapsed between the block procedure and the first intravenous analgesic request
(the unused rate in each group when the patients do not request analgesics exclude our institutional standard multimodal analgesic regimen)

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Single blind -investigator(s) and assessor(s) are blinded

Control

Dose comparison

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

For patients in the 0.25% ropivacaine use group, we prepare 17 ml of 0.25% ropivacaine.
Each drug solution will be prepared by a person, who is not the anesthesiologist or block provider.
The ankle block is performed after general anesthesia for the surgery. All five branches of the target nerve (deep peroneal nerve, superficial peroneal nerve, tibial nerve, sural nerve, and saphenous nerve) are performed under ultrasound guidance. The dose of ropivacaine is 3 ml per nerve for the four branches (deep peroneal, superficial peroneal, sural, and saphenous nerves) and 5 ml for the tibial nerve; the total dose for the five nerve blocks is 17 ml.
Thus, the dose of ropivacaine for the 0.25% ropivacaine group would be 42.5 mg. These doses are for use within insurance coverage (up to 300 mg of ropivacaine per 40 ml dose).
Ankle block is performed only once for each patient.

Interventions/Control_2

For patients in the 0.75% ropivacaine group, we prepare 17 ml of 0.75% ropivacaine.
Each drug solution will be prepared by a person, who is not the anesthesiologist or block provider.
The ankle block is performed after general anesthesia for the surgery. All five branches of the target nerve (deep peroneal nerve, superficial peroneal nerve, tibial nerve, sural nerve, and saphenous nerve) are performed under ultrasound guidance. The dose of ropivacaine is 3 ml per nerve for the four branches (deep peroneal, superficial peroneal, sural, and saphenous nerves) and 5 ml for the tibial nerve; the total dose for the five nerve blocks is 17 ml.
Thus, the dose of ropivacaine for the 0.75% ropivacaine group would be 127.5 mg. These doses are for use within insurance coverage (up to 300 mg of ropivacaine per 40 ml dose).
Ankle block is performed only once for each patient.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

75 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

(1) The patient can move his/her ankle joint following to our instructions
(2) The patient can understand Japanese language

Key exclusion criteria

(1) Patients weighing less than 42 kg
(2) Patients with coagulation disorders
(3) Peripheral neuropathy or chronic pain syndrome
(4) Infection at the site of insertion
(5) Allergy to local anesthetics
(6) Patient refusal
(7) Patients with renal function disorder(eGFR <60), impaired hepatic function (AST, ALT and Gamma-GTP are outside the reference values)
(8) Patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus
(9) Patients deemed inappropriate as research subjects by the principal investigator

Target sample size

60


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Tomoki
Middle name
Last name Sasakawa

Organization

Tokyo women's medical university

Division name

the department of anesthesia

Zip code

162-8666

Address

8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

TEL

03-3353-8111

Email

sasakawa.tomoki@twmu.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tomoki
Middle name
Last name Sasakawa

Organization

Tokyo women's medical university

Division name

the department of anesthesia

Zip code

162-8666

Address

8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

TEL

03-3353-8111

Homepage URL


Email

sasakawa.tomoki@twmu.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Tokyo women's medical university

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Self funding

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Research Ethics Committee of Tokyo women's medical university

Address

8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

Tel

03-3353-8111

Email

rinri.bm@twmu.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2024 Year 10 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2024 Year 08 Month 13 Day

Date of IRB

2024 Year 08 Month 13 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2024 Year 10 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2025 Year 07 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2024 Year 09 Month 26 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 03 Month 30 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000063462