Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000055508 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000063430 |
Scientific Title | Gastroesophageal reflux related-acute exacerbation of COPD- the impact of refluxate on airway inflammation before and after anti-reflux treatment |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/09/15 |
Last modified on | 2024/09/15 23:37:37 |
Anti-reflux treatment on Gastroesophageal reflux-related airway inflammation during exacerbating COPD patients
Anti-reflux effect on GER-reflux-related airway inflammation during AECOPD
Gastroesophageal reflux related-acute exacerbation of COPD- the impact of refluxate on airway inflammation before and after anti-reflux treatment
GER-related AECOPD- effect of anti-reflux treatment
Asia(except Japan) |
Patients with COPD coexisting GERD is associated with an increasing acute exacerbation (AECOPD) rate. Still, a causal relationship between refluxate and airway inflammation derived from airway specimens has not been reported yet. The anti-gastric acid intervention resulted in conflicting results in reducing the AECOPD rate. Non-acid refluxate might be the key, but it has not been proven yet, particularly in AECOPD patients. Prokinetic agents are an effective add-on therapy for proton pump inhibitor (PPI) poor-responding GERD. Theoretically, prokinetic agents act as a possible solution to reduce non-acid refluxate. Therefore, we hypothesize that AECOPD patients with coexisting GERD might have elevated levels of non-acid refluxate (bile acids [BAs] and pepsin) and airway inflammation profile (vs. those not coexisting GERD), and these elevated markers might have differential reduction in responding to PPI treatment with or without combined prokinetic agent.
Gastroenterology | Pneumology |
Others
NO
To investigate whether in AECOPD patients, those with coexisting GERD might have elevated levels of the non-acid refluxate (BAs and pepsin) and airway inflammation profile compared with those without coexisting GERD
Others
To investigate in AECOPD patients with coexisting GERD, whether their sputum non-acid markers (BAs and pepsin) and inflammatory markers (interleukin-8 [IL-8], matrix metalloproteinase-9 [MMP-9]) and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) might have a differential reduction in responding to proton pump inhibitor (PPI) treatment with or without a combined prokinetic agent
Exploratory
To compare treatment changes of sputum levels of non-acid refluxate (BAs and pepsin) and inflammation profiles (IL-8, MMP-9, FeNo) between AECOPD patients coexisting GERD treated with PPI (lansoprazole) in the absence or presence of combined prokinetic agent (mosapride) for 1 and 4 weeks (GERD vs. GERD-P group)
- The prevalence of GERD at the timing of AECOPD
- Difference of CAT score, FeNO, blood test (CBC/DC, CRP) and sputum levels of non-acid refluxate, airway inflammation profiles between those with or without GERD at the timing of AE (non-GERD group vs. GERD group)
- Treatment changes of CAT score, blood test (CBC/DC, CRP) and sputum levels of non-acid refluxate, airway inflammation profiles in each group (before and after comparisons in each group, respectively)
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Open -no one is blinded
Active
YES
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
No need to know
2
Treatment
Medicine |
PPI only (GERD group)
PPI plus prokinetic agent (GERD-P group)
40 | years-old | <= |
90 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
1. Male or female outpatients aged from 40 to 90 years.
2. Spirometry confirmed COPD patients (post-bronchodilation FEV1/FVC < 0.7)
3. Meet the criteria of moderate to severe AECOPD
4. Agree to attend study and sign informed consent.
1. Clinically overt bronchiectasis, lung cancer, active tuberculosis, or other known specific pulmonary disease.
2. A chest X-ray indicating significantly newly developed pneumonia patch
3. Respiratory failure requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation
4. Coexisting life-threatening complications with life expectancy less than 4 weeks
126
1st name | Kang-Cheng |
Middle name | |
Last name | Su |
Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Department of Chest Medicine
11217
No.201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District, Taipei City, Taiwan 11217, R.O.C.
+886-2-28712121-3152
kcsu@vghtpe.gov.tw
1st name | Kang-Cheng |
Middle name | |
Last name | Su |
Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Department of Chest Medicine
11217
No.201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District, Taipei City, Taiwan 11217, R.O.C.
+886-2-28712121-3152
kcsu@vghtpe.gov.tw
Taipei Veterans General Hospital
National Science and Technology Council
Government offices of other countries
Taiwan
Taipei Veterans General Hospital
No.201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District, Taipei City, Taiwan 11217, R.O.C.
+886-2-28757384
irbopinion@vghtpe.gov.tw
YES
240305
2024-05-004A
2024 | Year | 09 | Month | 15 | Day |
Unpublished
Enrolling by invitation
2024 | Year | 05 | Month | 20 | Day |
2024 | Year | 05 | Month | 20 | Day |
2024 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
2030 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
2024 | Year | 09 | Month | 15 | Day |
2024 | Year | 09 | Month | 15 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000063430