UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000055397
Receipt number R000063295
Scientific Title Titration of optimal PEEP using EIT during postoperative mechanical ventilation for patients undergoing minimally invasive cardiac surgery requiring intraoperative one lung ventilation.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2024/09/02
Last modified on 2024/09/10 15:49:46

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Basic information

Public title

Titration of optimal PEEP using EIT during postoperative mechanical ventilation for patients undergoing minimally invasive cardiac surgery requiring intraoperative one lung ventilation.

Acronym

Titration of optimal PEEP using EIT during postoperative mechanical ventilation for patients undergoing MICS.

Scientific Title

Titration of optimal PEEP using EIT during postoperative mechanical ventilation for patients undergoing minimally invasive cardiac surgery requiring intraoperative one lung ventilation.

Scientific Title:Acronym

Titration of optimal PEEP using EIT during postoperative mechanical ventilation for patients undergoing MICS.

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Patients after minimally invasive cardiac surgery requiring intraoperative one lung ventilation.

Classification by specialty

Intensive care medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

In post-operative patients undergoing thoracic surgery, including cardiac surgery, patients with lung injuries have been reported to have longer ICU lengths of stay and increased in-hospital mortality. Previous observational studies have shown that in post-cardiac surgery patients who already discharged from ICU, more than 40% of re-admissions to the indexed ICU were due to respiratory complications, and above all, 23% of cases were post-operative respiratory failure. Risk factors for the development of ARDS after cardiac surgery include emergency surgery, simultaneous coronary and valve surgery, and administration of more than three units of red blood cell transfusion, but none have been established, nor methods to prevent the development of ARDS after surgery.
How to set optimal PEEP in ventilatory management after cardiac surgery has not yet decided. Until now, searching the best oxygenation or the highest lung compliance, and monitoring pressure-volume curve (PV curve) on the ventilator or esophageal pressure have been tried, mainly in patients with ARDS. However, these methods were unable to assess the heterogeneity of the ventilated lungs.
It has been reported that EIT can be used to set optimal PEEP for ventilatory management of patients with ARDS. Similarly, studies have been reported on setting optimal PEEP using EIT in post-operative patients undergoing cardiac surgery, but the included patients were post-operative patients with a median sternotomy only, and no studies have explored the appropriate PEEP levels for ventilatory management in patients after MICS requiring intraoperative one-lung ventilation.
In this study, patients who receive ventilatory management in the ICU after MICS requiring intraoperative one-lung ventilation will be evaluated using EIT to assess ventilation inhomogeneity during mechanical ventilation and to search for the optimal PEEP for each individual that optimizes ventilation distribution and lung compliance.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

PEEP level that maximize the lung compliance in the operation side.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Uncontrolled

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

When the eligible patient is admitted to the ICU, an EIT is applied. After measuring the ventilation distribution at the time of admission, alveolar recruitment is performed and the PEEP is set according to the ventilation distribution obtained with the EIT and other indicators.

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1) Patients admitted to the ICU after MICS requiring intraoperative one-lung ventilation and ventilatory management.
2) Patients who have given their consent to participate in the study.

Key exclusion criteria

1) Patients under 18 years of age.
2) Patients who underwent emergency operation.
3) Patients with circulatory instability.
4) Patients with ECMO or/and P-VAD.
5) Patients with active cardiac pacemaker.
6) Patients with severe thoracic deformity.
7) Patients with pneumothorax.
8) Patients with a history of severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
9) Patients who did not consent to participate in the study.

Target sample size

30


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Toshio
Middle name
Last name Uchihkura

Organization

Yokosuka general hospital Uwamachi

Division name

Department of intensive care

Zip code

2388567

Address

2-36 Uwamachi, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 238-8567, Japan.

TEL

+81-46-823-2630

Email

toshio.uchikura@nifty.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Toshio
Middle name
Last name Uchikura

Organization

Yokosuka general hospital Uwamachi

Division name

Department of intensive care

Zip code

2388567

Address

2-36 Uwamachi, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 238-8567, Japan.

TEL

+81-46-823-2630

Homepage URL


Email

toshio.uchikura@nifty.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Yokosuka general hospital Uwamachi

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

none

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethical review board Yokosuka general hospital Uwamachi

Address

2-36 Uwamachi, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 238-8567, Japan.

Tel

+81-46-823-2630

Email

chihoso@jadecom.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2024 Year 09 Month 02 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2024 Year 08 Month 03 Day

Date of IRB

2024 Year 08 Month 09 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2024 Year 09 Month 04 Day

Last follow-up date

2027 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2024 Year 09 Month 02 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 09 Month 10 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000063295