| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000055390 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000063262 |
| Scientific Title | Prediction of treatment response based on drug sensitivity of breast cancer stem cells derived from patient breast cancer tissue with spheroid culture method |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/09/01 |
| Last modified on | 2024/09/01 11:59:38 |
Prediction of treatment response based on drug sensitivity of breast cancer stem cells derived from patient breast cancer tissue with spheroid culture methodPrediction of treatment response based on drug sensitivity of breast cancer stem cells derived from patient breast cancer tissue with spheroid culture method
Prediction of treatment response based on drug sensitivity of breast cancer stem cells derived from patient breast cancer tissue with spheroid culture method
Prediction of treatment response based on drug sensitivity of breast cancer stem cells derived from patient breast cancer tissue with spheroid culture method
Prediction of treatment response based on drug sensitivity of breast cancer stem cells derived from patient breast cancer tissue with spheroid culture method
| Japan |
Breast Cancer
| Breast surgery |
Malignancy
YES
Prediction of therapeutic efficacy based on drug sensitivity of breast cancer stem cells obtained from patient tissue by spheroid culture.
Efficacy
Spheroid culture is performed using breast cancer tissue derived from patient tissues, and cultured cells are used for drug sensitivity testing.
A small number of three-dimensional cultured cells will be used in the MT Cell Viability Assay, which utilizes the luciferase reaction and allows measurement over time.
The IC50 of each drug will be calculated, and the primary endpoint will be analyzed in relation to the pCR in preoperative chemotherapy patients and the CB in postoperative relapse patients.
Specifically, the IC50 threshold for each drug that yields pCR or CB will be determined from the data of 200 planned cases and used to predict treatment efficacy.
If more than one drug is used, the model that best predicts the treatment effect is determined based on the IC50 of a single drug or a combination of multiple drugs (training data set).
We intend to conduct clinical trials (validation data set) in the future using the models determined here.
Observational
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
Must be 18 years of age or older at the time of consent.
Patients undergoing a mammotome biopsy for a tumor measuring 2cm or larger, or undergoing curative surgery for diagnosed invasive breast cancer.
Must have provided written informed consent for participation in the study.
Individuals with another malignant disease.
Deemed inappropriate for the study by the principal investigator or co-investigators.
200
| 1st name | Masaaki |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Hidaka |
Shimane Uiniversity Faculty of Medicine
Depertment of Digestive and General Surgery
6938501
89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo-shi, Shimane Prefecture, Japan
0853232111
mahidaka@med.shimane-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Yoshiko |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Miyazaki |
Shimane Uiniversity Faculty of Medicine
Depertment of Digestive and General Surgery
6938501
89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo-shi, Shimane Prefecture, Japan
0853-20-2232
miya445@med.shimane-u.ac.jp
Depertment of Digestive and General Surgery Shimane Uiniversity Faculty of Medicine
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Japanese Governmental office
Depertment of Digestive and General Surgery Shimane Uiniversity Faculty of Medicine
89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo-shi, Shimane Prefecture, Japan
0853-20-2232
miya445@med.shimane-u.ac.jp
NO
| 2024 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2024 | Year | 08 | Month | 13 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 09 | Month | 10 | Day |
| 2034 | Year | 07 | Month | 30 | Day |
This study focuses on the importance of drug sensitivity evaluation and personalized treatment in breast cancer therapy. Cancer stem cells play a crucial role in tumor proliferation and metastasis, and their drug resistance increases the risk of recurrence. We have successfully cultured breast cancer stem cells selectively using the spheroid culture method in over 50 clinical samples. Utilizing this technique, we aim to evaluate the drug sensitivity of patient-derived cancer stem cells in vitro and predict the effectiveness of preoperative chemotherapy. Ultimately, the study seeks to establish an optimal personalized drug selection system.
| 2024 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000063262