Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000055340 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000063245 |
Scientific Title | Prefrontal inhibition and oscillations in the core mechanisms of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treating major depression disorder |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/08/27 |
Last modified on | 2024/08/27 01:19:10 |
Prefrontal inhibition and oscillations in the core mechanisms of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treating major depression disorder
PIOC-rTMS-MDD
Prefrontal inhibition and oscillations in the core mechanisms of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treating major depression disorder
PIOC-rTMS-MDD
Asia(except Japan) |
The evidence so far suggests that inhibitory function, especially GABAb-receptor-related LICI in the DLPFC, is key to treatment responses in MDD. iTBS could be effective through the modulation of prefrontal inhibitory function. However, the following questions remain to be answered: (1) the potentially different effects of iTBS and rTMS on PFC inhibitory functions, and (2) the identification of reliable biomarkers, including EEG signals, that could reliably predict the antidepressant effects of rTMS/iTBS.
Psychiatry |
Others
NO
The purpose of this study is to clarify the effects of different repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation parameters, such as iTBS or rTMS, on prefrontal inhibitory function in patients with depression and to identify biomarkers that can predict antidepressant effects. This will assist clinicians in selecting stimulation treatment parameters and improving response rates.
Efficacy
The primary efficacy outcome was improvement in depression, measured by a percentage change in HDRS-17 score (% HDRS-17) before and after 2 weeks of brain stimulation treatment between the three groups.
1. The response rate (defined as a >= 50% reduction compared with the baseline HDRS-17 score) and the remission rate (defined as an HDRS-17 score <= 7).
2. Safety.
3. Relationships between EEG variables and LICI improvement.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Cluster
Double blind -all involved are blinded
Placebo
3
Treatment
Device,equipment |
Group A (iTBS group): A three-pulse 50Hz wave is delivered every 200ms at 80% AMT (light fist clench), with stimulation for 2 seconds followed by an 8-second rest, for 60 cycles, totaling 1800 pulses, once daily, for a total of 10 sessions.
Group B (rTMS group): Using 10Hz at 120% RMT (hand relaxed), with stimulation for 4 seconds followed by a 16-second rest, for 75 cycles, totaling 3000 pulses, once daily, for a total of 10 sessions.
Sham group: A standard sham coil (Magstim(R)) is used, with half of the patients following the parameters of Group A and the other half following the parameters of Group B.
21 | years-old | <= |
70 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
We aim to recruit 60 MDD patients (10 patients randomly assigned to the sham group) and 20 healthy participants aged 21 to 70 years.
MDD patients:
The diagnosis of recurrent MDD is based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria. Diagnoses are established after taking a thorough medical history and conducting a semistructured interview using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) (American Psychiatric Association, 1994).
MDD patients are recruited only if their 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS-17) score is greater than 18, and their Clinical Global Impressions-Severity (CGI-S) score is greater than 4.
Patients qualify to participate in the study if they have failed to respond to at least one adequate antidepressant treatment for their current episode (e.g., failed to achieve a 50% improvement in depression).
All subjects are required to be antidepressant-free for at least 1 week before the study (excluding those taking fluoxetine within one month).
Healthy participants:
Healthy control subjects must be free from any DSM-IV diagnosis after the MINI interview at baseline.
1. A lifetime psychiatric diagnosis of psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, organic mental disorder, substance use disorder (based on DSM-IV criteria), or a lifetime medical history of major systemic illness and neurological disorder (e.g., seizure, cerebrovascular disease, stroke, meningitis, traumatic brain injury).
2. A history of brain surgery, brain implants (e.g., neurostimulators, clips), cardiac pacemakers (e.g., TCP), or any metal device or implant in the body (e.g., neurostimulators, electrodes, cochlear implants).
3. Any major brain organic insults (e.g., brain arteriovenous malformation, cerebral aneurysm, primary or secondary tumors in the central nervous system).
4. Having active suicidal intent or high suicidality, indicated by a score of 4 on the third item of the HDRS-17 in the past week.
5. Women who are pregnant or lactating.
6. Claustrophobia: inability to stay in a closed environment (e.g., MRI scan).
7. Subjects who need to take any drugs that may pose a risk of epilepsy.
8. Presence of any other condition that has the potential to prevent study completion or may confound outcome assessments (e.g., refusal to sign the informed consent, failure to meet inclusion criteria after recruitment).
9. Having received fluoxetine treatment within the past month.
80
1st name | Cheng-Ta |
Middle name | |
Last name | Li |
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
Department of Psychiatry
112
No.201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Beitou district, Taipei, Taiwan
+88628757027
on5083@msn.com
1st name | Cheng-Ta |
Middle name | |
Last name | Li |
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
Department of Psychiatry
112
No.201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Beitou district, Taipei, Taiwan
+88628757027
on5083@msn.com
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
Outside Japan
Institutional Review Board, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
NO.201, SEC. 2, SHIPAI RD, Taipei City, Taiwan
886-2-2875-7384
irbopinion@vghtpe.gov.tw
NO
2024 | Year | 08 | Month | 27 | Day |
Unpublished
Enrolling by invitation
2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2024 | Year | 08 | Month | 27 | Day |
2025 | Year | 07 | Month | 31 | Day |
2024 | Year | 08 | Month | 27 | Day |
2024 | Year | 08 | Month | 27 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000063245