| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000054964 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000062804 |
| Scientific Title | Plasma local anesthetic concentrations after peripheral nerve blockade in diabetic patients. |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/07/15 |
| Last modified on | 2025/08/07 14:48:00 |
Relationship between diabetics and local anesthetic concentrations.
Diabetes and local anesthetic testing
Plasma local anesthetic concentrations after peripheral nerve blockade in diabetic patients.
Diabetes and local anesthetic testing
| Japan |
Hip joint surgery
| Orthopedics | Anesthesiology |
Others
NO
To investigate whether increased plasma local anaesthetic concentrations after nerve blockade in diabetic patients present different kinetics compared to non-diabetic patients.
Safety,Efficacy
Ropivacaine blood levels at 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 min after nerve block.
Pain scores (VAS scale: Visual Analogue Scale or NRS: Numerical rating scale) at 0, 2, 6, 12 (pre-sleep and post-awake), 24 and 24 hours post-operatively, number of cases requiring additional rescue analgesia (NSAIDs, weak opioid analgesics) prescribed on the ward post-operatively, and time since surgery. Number of cases requiring additional rescue analgesia (NSAIDs, weak opioid analgesics) on the ward post-operatively and the time since the operation for which the additional analgesia was requested; presence of PONV (post-operative nausea and vomiting); vital signs on leaving the operating theatre (max/min/average blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse rate); degree of muscle weakness by manual muscle strength test in the lower legs. Time to rehabilitation walking (days). Number of days in hospital. Presence or absence of post-operative delirium. Presence or absence of sleep disturbance.
Observational
| 20 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
1)Adults aged 20 years and over.
2)Persons falling under BMI 18.5-25.0 kg/m2.
3)Patients with an American Society of Anaesthesiologists pre anaesthetic risk assessment (ASA-PS) 3 or less (ASA-PS Classification 1: No organic, biochemical or mental abnormalities. Classification 2: Mild to moderate systematic impairment. Classification 3: severe systematic disorder. Classification 4: Severe systemic disorders that are life-threatening and cannot be cured by surgery. Classification 5: Dying).
4)Persons who give written consent to participate in the study.
5)The diabetic group is defined as those with HbA1c over 6.5% and fasting blood glucose over 126 mg/dl or anytime blood glucose over 200 mg/dl on admission or a clear diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy performed within the last 6 months dating back to the date of surgery.
1) Patients who do not fulfil the above selection criteria.
2) Patients allergic to amide-type local anaesthetics.
3) Patients on anticoagulant therapy with a PT-INR (Prothrombin Time International Normalised Ratio) > 1.2 or on dual anti-platelet therapy (DAPT), excluding bi-aspirin monotherapy and prophylactic low molecular weight heparin therapy.
4) Patients with contraindications in the package insert.
5) Patients with moderate to severe hepatic dysfunction.
6) Patients with arrhythmic disease requiring pacemaker insertion.
7) Patients who meet all of the "selection criteria" and none of the "exclusion criteria" among the above-mentioned eligible patients are considered as precise criteria.
8) Patients who have refused to participate in the study.
30
| 1st name | Keisuke |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Nakazawa |
Nihon University School of Medicine Itabashi Hospital
Department of Anesthesiology
173-8610
30-1, Oyaguchi Kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo
03-3972-8111
nakazawa.keisuke@nihon-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Keisuke |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Nakazawa |
Nihon University School of Medicine Itabashi Hospital
Department of Anesthesiology
173-8610
30-1, Oyaguchi Kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo
03-3972-8111
nakazawa.keisuke@nihon-u.ac.jp
Nihon University School of Medicine
None
Self funding
Nihon University Itabashi Hospital, Clinical Research Judging Committee
30-1, Oyaguchi Kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo
03-3972-8111
med.rinsyokenkyu@nihon-u.ac.jp
YES
RK-230808-5
Nihon University Itabashi Hospital, Clinical Research Judging Committee
| 2024 | Year | 07 | Month | 15 | Day |
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
| 2023 | Year | 08 | Month | 09 | Day |
| 2023 | Year | 08 | Month | 09 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 08 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2027 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
Observation is initiated after completion of general anesthesia.
A single 40ml dose of ropivacaine (3mg per kg) is administered to the fascial surface of iliopsoas muscle using a nerve block needle or epidural needle.
Venous blood samples (1ml to 2ml each) are drawn from an indwelling catheter for measurement of ropivacaine blood levels at 15min, 30min, 45min, 60min, 90min and 120minutes after nerve block.
The serum (plasma) will be deproteinised by organic solvent precipitation using Liquid Chromatograph Mass Spectrometry and quantitatively measured using an internal standard.
Before leaving the room, manual muscle testing of the hip and knee joints is performed.
The patient's pain scale is recorded in the patient's medical record by a doctor or nurse other than the anesthetist in charge of the patient after the operation. The record is made post operatively (2 hours, 6 hours, before going to sleep, the morning after surgery, 24 hours).
The patient's hip and knee joint MMT and cold test to check the recovery of the sensory nerves in the quadriceps muscles are performed post operatively (6 hours, the morning after surgery, 24 hours).
| 2024 | Year | 07 | Month | 15 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 08 | Month | 07 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000062804