UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000054782
Receipt number R000062599
Scientific Title A study for the effects of long-term consumption of chocolate on premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a randomized, open-label, parallel-group comparison study
Date of disclosure of the study information 2024/06/28
Last modified on 2025/07/15 15:44:37

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Basic information

Public title

A study for the effects of long-term consumption of chocolate on premenstrual dysphoric disorder

Acronym

A study for the effects of long-term consumption of chocolate on premenstrual dysphoric disorder

Scientific Title

A study for the effects of long-term consumption of chocolate on premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a randomized, open-label, parallel-group comparison study

Scientific Title:Acronym

A study for the effects of long-term consumption of chocolate on premenstrual dysphoric disorder

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Healthy Japanese

Classification by specialty

Not applicable Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To verify the effect of long-term consumption of chocolate on temporary premenstrual discomfort

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Total scores of the Menstrual Distress Questionnaire (MDQ) during the pre-intervention phase (follicular and luteal phases) and intervention phase (follicular and luteal phases)

Key secondary outcomes

1. Original questionnaire (appetite, sleepiness, mood) during pre-intervention phase (follicular and luteal phases) and intervention phase (follicular and luteal phases)

2. Autonomic indices coefficient of variation of R-R intervals (CVRR) and standard deviation of normal-to-normal interval (SDNN), heart rate, sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency, and sleep stages and their durations during pre-intervention phase (follicular and luteal phases) and intervention phase (follicular and luteal phases)

3. The score of each scale (Pain, Water Reten, Auto React, Negative affect, Impair Conc, Behave Change, Arousal, Control) and each item in the MDQ during pre-intervention phase (follicular and luteal phases) and intervention phase (follicular and luteal phases)


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification

YES

Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

YES

Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Educational,Counseling,Training

Type of intervention

Food

Interventions/Control_1

Duration: One menstrual cycle
Test food: Chocolate
Administration: Take 32 g of chocolate per day in two divided doses.

Interventions/Control_2

Duration: One menstrual cycle
No treatment

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

40 years-old >

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Japanese

2. women

3. Individuals aged 20 or more and less than 40 at the time of agreement to participate in this study (who won't be 40 during the study)

4. Healthy individuals without disease on outpatient visits at screening (before consumption; Scr)

5. Individuals whose menstrual cycle lasts at least 25 days and at most 35 days

6. Individuals whose total score of MDQ is 30 or more at Scr (luteal phase)

7. Individuals who have a smartphone device on which the application can be installed, who do not plan to change their device during the study, and who agree with the terms of use for the wearable device and application used in this study

8. Individuals who have given written consent to participate in this study and have provided their information prior to participation

Key exclusion criteria

1. Individuals who are undergoing medical treatment or have a medical history of malignant tumor, heart failure, and myocardial infarction

2. Individuals who have a pacemaker, an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), or a device that can affect heart rate

3. Individuals who are currently undergoing treatment for any of the following chronic diseases: cardiac arrhythmia, liver disorder, chronic kidney disease, cerebrovascular disorder, rheumatic disease, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, hypertension, or any other chronic diseases

4. Individuals who are taking "Foods for Specified Health Uses" or "Foods with Functional Claims"

5. Individuals who are taking medications (including herbal medicines) and supplements, particularly who take medications that can affect heart rate

6. Individuals who take chocolate (including quasi-chocolate) every day

7. Individuals who are allergic to medicines and/or foods related to the test product, particularly who show allergic reactions to chocolate, milk, soybeans, eggs, wheat

8. Individuals who are pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant during this study

9. Individuals who are taking hormonal drugs (such as the pill) or antipsychotics within 2 months prior to participation, or who have been diagnosed with other psychiatric disorders and gynopathy

10. Individuals who may develop skin reaction or other skin problems due to continuous use of wearable devices

11. Individuals who have not had menses for more than 3 months, or who are postmenopausal

12. Individuals who have been enrolled in other clinical studies within the last 28 days before the agreement to participate in this study or plan to participate another study during this study

13. Individuals who are judged that have difficulty using the wearable device in the study by the principal investigator

14. Individuals who work a late-night shift

15. Individuals who are judged as ineligible to participate in this study by the physician

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Tsuyoshi
Middle name
Last name Takara

Organization

Medical Corporation Seishinkai, Takara Clinic

Division name

Director

Zip code

141-0022

Address

9F Taisei Bldg., 2-3-2, Higashi-gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan

TEL

03-5793-3623

Email

t-takara@takara-clinic.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Kosaku
Middle name
Last name Kawada

Organization

TechDoctor, Inc.

Division name

Business Development Department

Zip code

104-0031

Address

4F Kyobashi Edogrand, Kyobashi 2-2-1, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

TEL

03-5476-8889

Homepage URL


Email

kawada@technology-doctor.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

TechDoctor, Inc.

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

LOTTE CO., LTD.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Medical Corporation Seishinkai, Takara Clinic

Nerima Medical Association, Minami-machi Clinic

ORTHOMEDICO Inc.

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

The ethical committee of the Takara Clinic, Medical Corporation Seishinkai

Address

9F Taisei Bldg., 2-3-2, Higashi-gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Tel

03-5793-3623

Email

IRB@takara-clinic.com


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

医療法人社団盛心会 タカラクリニック (東京都)
Medical Corporation Seishinkai, Takara Clinic (Tokyo, Japan)

南町医院 (東京都)
Nerima Medical Association, Minami-machi Clinic (Tokyo, Japan)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2024 Year 06 Month 28 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

110

Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2024 Year 06 Month 12 Day

Date of IRB

2024 Year 06 Month 12 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2024 Year 06 Month 28 Day

Last follow-up date

2024 Year 12 Month 26 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2025 Year 01 Month 17 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2025 Year 01 Month 28 Day

Date analysis concluded

2026 Year 03 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2024 Year 06 Month 26 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 07 Month 15 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000062599