UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000058090
Receipt number R000062514
Scientific Title Awareness of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) Among Nurses: A National Survey in Japan
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/06/05
Last modified on 2026/08/13 21:04:10

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Basic information

Public title

Awareness of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) Among Nurses: A National Survey in Japan

Acronym

Awareness of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) Among Nurses: A National Survey in Japan

Scientific Title

Awareness of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) Among Nurses: A National Survey in Japan

Scientific Title:Acronym

Awareness of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) Among Nurses: A National Survey in Japan

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

postoperative nausea and vomiting: PONV

Classification by specialty

Operative medicine Nursing

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

In Japan, there are no guidelines for PONV control, and the antiemetic drugs recommended in the Consensus guidelines for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting; the guidelines, are often different from the ethical drugs used by medical institutions for insured treatment. Furthermore, many of the antiemetic drugs recommended in the guidelines are not ethical drugs used by medical institutions for medical treatment. In recent years, measures against PONV have mainly been taken by anesthesiologists in consideration of the guidelines and enhanced recovery after surgery; however, the awareness of the nursing staff may be low, and the actual situation is unclear. The purpose of this study was to clarify the actual status of nurses' awareness of PONV.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Observational study on awareness

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Recognition of the medical term "postoperative nausea and vomiting" in both Japanese and English among nurses

Key secondary outcomes

Knowledge of PONV among nurses, including risk factors and preventive measures


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Nursing professionals (public health nurses, midwives, registered nurses, and assistant nurses) working in hospitals with more than 20 beds

Key exclusion criteria

None

Target sample size

400


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name YUKO
Middle name
Last name MATSUDA

Organization

Kawasaki City College of Nursing

Division name

Faculty of Nursing

Zip code

2120054

Address

4-30-1 Ogura, Saiwai-ku, Kawasaki-city, Kanagawa

TEL

0445873500

Email

matsuda-y@kawasaki-cn.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name YUKO
Middle name
Last name MATSUDA

Organization

Kawasaki City College of Nursing

Division name

Faculty of Nursing

Zip code

2120054

Address

4-30-1 Ogura, Saiwai-ku, Kawasaki-city, Kanagawa

TEL

0445873500

Homepage URL


Email

matsuda-y@kawasaki-cn.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kawasaki City College of Nursing

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Kawasaki City College of Nursing

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization

JAPAN


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Kawasaki City College of Nursing Research Ethics Committee

Address

4-30-1 Ogura, Saiwai-ku, Kawasaki-city, Kanagawa

Tel

0445873500

Email

utatsu-n@city.kawasaki.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 06 Month 05 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-bin/ctr/ctr_up_reg_f5.cgi#:~:text=https%3A//center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi%2D

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcorm.2026.100704

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

401

Results

A nationwide cross-sectional survey of 401 hospital nurses in Japan examined awareness, knowledge, clinical experience, and information sources related to postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). Although 67.3% had experience caring for patients with PONV, only 57.6% demonstrated conceptual understanding. Recognition that the Japanese term and "PONV" are equivalent was the strongest predictor of conceptual understanding (OR=21.99, 95% CI 7.43-65.14).

Results date posted

2026 Year 08 Month 13 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason

Since the manuscript has not yet been published, it cannot be made publicly available at this time.

Date of the first journal publication of results

2026 Year 07 Month 17 Day

Baseline Characteristics

A total of 401 hospital nurses participated in the study. The mean age was 40.5 (SD 9.6) years, with 336 females (83.8%) and 65 males (16.2%). The mean duration of clinical experience was 15.9 (SD 9.2) years, and 295 participants (73.6%) had experience in perioperative nursing. The main work settings were hospital wards (266, 66.3%), outpatient departments (45, 11.2%), operating rooms (25, 6.2%), intensive care units (16, 4.0%), and emergency departments (16, 4.0%).

Participant flow

Hospital nurses who met the eligibility criteria were recruited from an online survey panel. The survey was conducted on September 11, 2024, and was closed when the target sample size of 400 participants was reached. Responses were obtained from 401 participants, all of whom were included in the final analysis.

Adverse events

No adverse events were reported.

Outcome measures

Primary outcome: Conceptual understanding of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV).
Secondary outcomes: Awareness, knowledge, clinical experience, and information sources related to PONV.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2024 Year 07 Month 23 Day

Date of IRB

2024 Year 07 Month 26 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2024 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2024 Year 09 Month 12 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2024 Year 09 Month 12 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2024 Year 09 Month 12 Day

Date analysis concluded

2024 Year 10 Month 15 Day


Other

Other related information

Demographic and professional background
Recognition of terminology, knowledge, care experience, and sources of information related to postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 06 Month 05 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 08 Month 13 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000062514