UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000054698
Receipt number R000062508
Scientific Title Examination of the effectiveness of health support interventions aimed at preventing disorders of the locomotor system in pharmacies
Date of disclosure of the study information 2024/06/18
Last modified on 2025/12/18 16:44:35

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Basic information

Public title

Examination of the effectiveness of health support interventions aimed at preventing disorders of the locomotor system in pharmacies

Acronym

Health support at pharmacies

Scientific Title

Examination of the effectiveness of health support interventions aimed at preventing disorders of the locomotor system in pharmacies

Scientific Title:Acronym

Health support at pharmacies

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

disorders of the locomotor system

Classification by specialty

Rehabilitation medicine Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

In Japan, the number of people affected by locomotive syndrome, including those in the pre-morbid group, is about 47 million, and frailty affects about 10% of the elderly (65 years and older). Locomotive syndrome and physical frailty, which are caused by disorders of the locomotor system, are the most important factors preventing the extension of healthy life expectancy, and their prevention is a pressing issue in Japan. The importance of daily health management and self-medication has been touted for the prevention of locomotor disorders, and since the Health Support Pharmacy System came into effect in 2016, the role of pharmacists in promoting self-medication among community residents has become increasingly important. In previous studies, there is a high need for pharmacies to support the health of community residents, and many studies have reported the effectiveness of pharmacies in doing so. In recent years, pharmacists, dietitians, and physical therapists have collaborated to provide health support and exercise guidance for the prevention of musculoskeletal disorders, and the effectiveness of these efforts has been reported. However, there have been few studies that have examined the effects of preventing musculoskeletal disorders by having patients and visitors learn about their current physical condition, and then examining their own awareness, behavior, and physical changes afterwards. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to verify the effectiveness of health support centering on the prevention of musculoskeletal disorders through collaboration between sports health science specialists and pharmacists, and to measure the awareness, behavior, and physical changes before and after the implementation of the program.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Weight, body fat percentage, muscle mass, bone density, leg strength, locomotive syndrome susceptibility measurement [stand-up box (4 different height platforms are set up, one on each leg) 2 step mat (walk 2 steps as large as possible, twice)], grip strength

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

45 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

100 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Participants will be male and female patients aged 45 years or older who visit the pharmacy where the research partner works, excluding patients for whom exercise is contraindicated and patients suffering from hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, or cardiac disease, and who have given their consent. Participants will be recruited by talking to patients visiting the pharmacy and by posting flyers. In addition, in order to minimize participant selection bias, all patients who visit the pharmacy will be approached at the store where the measurement session is to be held, after clarifying the conditions for participants.

Key exclusion criteria

Patients for whom exercise is contraindicated, those suffering from hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, or cardiac disease

Target sample size

50


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Naoko
Middle name
Last name Onuma

Organization

School of Pharmacy, Nihon University

Division name

Laboratory of Health and Sports Science

Zip code

274-8555

Address

7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba, Japan

TEL

047-465-5827

Email

onuma.naoko@nihon-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Naoko
Middle name
Last name Onuma

Organization

School of Pharmacy, Nihon University

Division name

Laboratory of Health and Sports Science

Zip code

274-8555

Address

7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba, Japan

TEL

047-465-5827

Homepage URL


Email

onuma.naoko@nihon-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nihon University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Nihon University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Nihon University Human Subjects Research Ethics Review Committe

Address

7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba, Japan

Tel

047-465-5919

Email

pha.res-staff@nihon-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2024 Year 06 Month 18 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2023 Year 10 Month 13 Day

Date of IRB

2023 Year 10 Month 13 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2023 Year 10 Month 13 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 10 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

[Participants] Men and women aged 45 or older who meet the selection criteria and who visit the pharmacy once every two to three months to purchase OTC drugs or patients who use the pharmacy as their family pharmacy. Participants will be selected at any time during the 2 years of the 3-year research period in conjunction with the measurement sessions (selection period: from after approval to October 31, 2025).
[Location]Several pharmacies in Chiba Prefecture that are in a cooperative relationship with the research partner.
[Procedure]
(1) When patients who meet the selection criteria come to the pharmacies, the study will be explained to them using an explanatory document. Patients who have indicated their willingness to participate in the study will be asked to come back to the pharmacy at a later date.
(2) After the participant's visit, the study will be explained again using the explanatory document, and consent will be obtained on the consent form upon understanding and agreeing to the content of the explanation.
(3) We will conduct a survey on the participants' awareness of their own health management and behavior, as well as an existing questionnaire to determine the degree of locomotive syndrome.
(4) After measuring body temperature, pulse, blood pressure, and interviewing the participants, body composition, ultrasonic bone densitometry, gait posture measurement, leg strength measurement, locomotive syndrome incidence measurement, and grip strength measurement (Azwan) will be conducted (all non-invasive) in order to understand their own health and current physical condition.
(5) When the next prescription is received or when the patient visits the clinic (2 to 3 months later), the same surveys and measurements as described in (3) and (4) will be conducted.
(6) Analyze the measurement results to measure health awareness, behavior, and physical changes before and after the implementation of health support, and verify the effects.


Management information

Registered date

2024 Year 06 Month 18 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 12 Month 18 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000062508