| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000054698 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000062508 |
| Scientific Title | Examination of the effectiveness of health support interventions aimed at preventing disorders of the locomotor system in pharmacies |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/06/18 |
| Last modified on | 2025/12/18 16:44:35 |
Examination of the effectiveness of health support interventions aimed at preventing disorders of the locomotor system in pharmacies
Health support at pharmacies
Examination of the effectiveness of health support interventions aimed at preventing disorders of the locomotor system in pharmacies
Health support at pharmacies
| Japan |
disorders of the locomotor system
| Rehabilitation medicine | Adult |
Others
NO
In Japan, the number of people affected by locomotive syndrome, including those in the pre-morbid group, is about 47 million, and frailty affects about 10% of the elderly (65 years and older). Locomotive syndrome and physical frailty, which are caused by disorders of the locomotor system, are the most important factors preventing the extension of healthy life expectancy, and their prevention is a pressing issue in Japan. The importance of daily health management and self-medication has been touted for the prevention of locomotor disorders, and since the Health Support Pharmacy System came into effect in 2016, the role of pharmacists in promoting self-medication among community residents has become increasingly important. In previous studies, there is a high need for pharmacies to support the health of community residents, and many studies have reported the effectiveness of pharmacies in doing so. In recent years, pharmacists, dietitians, and physical therapists have collaborated to provide health support and exercise guidance for the prevention of musculoskeletal disorders, and the effectiveness of these efforts has been reported. However, there have been few studies that have examined the effects of preventing musculoskeletal disorders by having patients and visitors learn about their current physical condition, and then examining their own awareness, behavior, and physical changes afterwards. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to verify the effectiveness of health support centering on the prevention of musculoskeletal disorders through collaboration between sports health science specialists and pharmacists, and to measure the awareness, behavior, and physical changes before and after the implementation of the program.
Efficacy
Confirmatory
Pragmatic
Weight, body fat percentage, muscle mass, bone density, leg strength, locomotive syndrome susceptibility measurement [stand-up box (4 different height platforms are set up, one on each leg) 2 step mat (walk 2 steps as large as possible, twice)], grip strength
Observational
| 45 | years-old | <= |
| 100 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Participants will be male and female patients aged 45 years or older who visit the pharmacy where the research partner works, excluding patients for whom exercise is contraindicated and patients suffering from hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, or cardiac disease, and who have given their consent. Participants will be recruited by talking to patients visiting the pharmacy and by posting flyers. In addition, in order to minimize participant selection bias, all patients who visit the pharmacy will be approached at the store where the measurement session is to be held, after clarifying the conditions for participants.
Patients for whom exercise is contraindicated, those suffering from hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, or cardiac disease
50
| 1st name | Naoko |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Onuma |
School of Pharmacy, Nihon University
Laboratory of Health and Sports Science
274-8555
7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba, Japan
047-465-5827
onuma.naoko@nihon-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Naoko |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Onuma |
School of Pharmacy, Nihon University
Laboratory of Health and Sports Science
274-8555
7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba, Japan
047-465-5827
onuma.naoko@nihon-u.ac.jp
Nihon University
Nihon University
Other
Nihon University Human Subjects Research Ethics Review Committe
7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba, Japan
047-465-5919
pha.res-staff@nihon-u.ac.jp
NO
| 2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 18 | Day |
Unpublished
No longer recruiting
| 2023 | Year | 10 | Month | 13 | Day |
| 2023 | Year | 10 | Month | 13 | Day |
| 2023 | Year | 10 | Month | 13 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 31 | Day |
[Participants] Men and women aged 45 or older who meet the selection criteria and who visit the pharmacy once every two to three months to purchase OTC drugs or patients who use the pharmacy as their family pharmacy. Participants will be selected at any time during the 2 years of the 3-year research period in conjunction with the measurement sessions (selection period: from after approval to October 31, 2025).
[Location]Several pharmacies in Chiba Prefecture that are in a cooperative relationship with the research partner.
[Procedure]
(1) When patients who meet the selection criteria come to the pharmacies, the study will be explained to them using an explanatory document. Patients who have indicated their willingness to participate in the study will be asked to come back to the pharmacy at a later date.
(2) After the participant's visit, the study will be explained again using the explanatory document, and consent will be obtained on the consent form upon understanding and agreeing to the content of the explanation.
(3) We will conduct a survey on the participants' awareness of their own health management and behavior, as well as an existing questionnaire to determine the degree of locomotive syndrome.
(4) After measuring body temperature, pulse, blood pressure, and interviewing the participants, body composition, ultrasonic bone densitometry, gait posture measurement, leg strength measurement, locomotive syndrome incidence measurement, and grip strength measurement (Azwan) will be conducted (all non-invasive) in order to understand their own health and current physical condition.
(5) When the next prescription is received or when the patient visits the clinic (2 to 3 months later), the same surveys and measurements as described in (3) and (4) will be conducted.
(6) Analyze the measurement results to measure health awareness, behavior, and physical changes before and after the implementation of health support, and verify the effects.
| 2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 18 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 12 | Month | 18 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000062508