UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000054602
Receipt number R000062362
Scientific Title Early intensive in-hospital rehabilitation after hip fracture surgery in patients with and without dementia: Emulating a randomized control trial using medical claims data
Date of disclosure of the study information 2024/06/07
Last modified on 2024/12/06 09:15:33

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Basic information

Public title

Early intensive in-hospital rehabilitation after hip fracture surgery in patients with and without dementia: Emulating a randomized control trial using medical claims data

Acronym

Early intensive in-hospital rehabilitation after hip fracture surgery in patients with and without dementia: Emulating a randomized control trial using medical claims data

Scientific Title

Early intensive in-hospital rehabilitation after hip fracture surgery in patients with and without dementia: Emulating a randomized control trial using medical claims data

Scientific Title:Acronym

Early intensive in-hospital rehabilitation after hip fracture surgery in patients with and without dementia: Emulating a randomized control trial using medical claims data

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

hip fracture

Classification by specialty

Rehabilitation medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Early rehabilitation following hip fracture surgery is commonly practiced, but the dose response relationship of the therapy remains uncertain. This study will be conducted to investigate the impact of early intensive rehabilitation, initiated within 2 days of surgery and lasting up to 7 days, on activity of daily living recovery in patients with and without dementia.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

The Barthel Index (BI) scores at 14 days post-surgery will be the main outcome.

Key secondary outcomes

The Barthel Index (BI) scores at 30 days post-surgery will be the main outcome.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

50 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

120 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who (1) had hip fractures (ICD 10 codes S720 and S721) and underwent surgery (sliding hip screws, intramedullary nails, or hemiarthroplasty) within 2 days after admission; (2) were aged 50 years and older; and (3) underwent rehabilitation by a physiotherapist or occupational therapist within 2 days postoperatively.

Key exclusion criteria

Without dementia cohort: Patients who (1) were admitted from nursing homes or other hospitals; (2) used home health care services prior to admission; (3) had dementia; or (4) had bilateral hip fracture or multiple injuries.

With dementia cohort: Patients who (1) were admitted from other hospitals; (2) did not have dementia; or (3) had bilateral hip fracture or multiple injuries.

Target sample size

25000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Takaaki
Middle name
Last name Ikeda

Organization

Yamagata University

Division name

Department of Health Policy Science

Zip code

9909585

Address

2-2-2, Iidanishi, Yamagata City, Yamagata

TEL

0236285932

Email

tikeda@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Takaaki
Middle name
Last name Ikeda

Organization

Yamagata University

Division name

Department of Health Policy Science

Zip code

9909585

Address

2-2-2 Iidanishi, Yamagata, Yamagata

TEL

0236285932

Homepage URL


Email

tikeda@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Yamagata University

Institute

Department

Personal name

Takaaki Ikeda


Funding Source

Organization

This work was supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI Grant Number (22K17648).

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

University of Occupational and Environmental Health

Address

1-1, Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka

Tel

0936917205

Email

daigakurinri@mbox.pub.uoeh-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2024 Year 06 Month 07 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0895-4356(24)00306-8

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

25763

Results

Among patients without dementia (N = 11,461), no significant differences in Barthel Index (BI) scores were observed at 14 days postoperatively across regimens. At 30 days postoperatively, significant differences in BI scores were noted between highest- and low-intensity regimens and between gradually increasing intensity and low-intensity regimens.

Results date posted

2024 Year 12 Month 06 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2024 Year 10 Month 05 Day

Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2024 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2022 Year 10 Month 11 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2024 Year 04 Month 02 Day

Last follow-up date

2024 Year 04 Month 03 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2024 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2024 Year 09 Month 02 Day

Date analysis concluded

2024 Year 09 Month 02 Day


Other

Other related information

This is a longitudinal study conducted using Diagnosis Procedure Combination data.Patients discharged between April 1, 2018 and December 31, 2019, who were diagnosed with a femoral neck fracture and underwent surgery (by sliding hip screw Fusion, intramedullary nail fixation, and arthroplasty) within 2 days of admission will be included in the analysis. Exposure will be low intensity early inpatient rehabilitation (20 minutes of rehabilitation from postoperative day 2 to day 7), high intensity early inpatient rehabilitation (60 minutes or more of rehabilitation from the day after surgery to day 7), and graduated intensity early inpatient rehabilitation (20 minutes the day after surgery, 40 minutes from day 2 to day 4, and 60 minutes from day 5 to day 7). Outcome will be Barthel Index score at 14 days postoperatively.


Management information

Registered date

2024 Year 06 Month 07 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 12 Month 06 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000062362