| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000054284 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000061995 |
| Scientific Title | Association between delivery type and Kawasaki disease onset |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/04/30 |
| Last modified on | 2024/04/30 03:34:32 |
Association between delivery type and Kawasaki disease onset
Association between delivery type and Kawasaki disease onset
Association between delivery type and Kawasaki disease onset
Association between delivery type and Kawasaki disease onset
| Japan |
Kawasaki disease
| Pediatrics | Child |
Others
NO
Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute systemic vasculitis that primarily affects children in developed countries and often leads to acquired heart disease. KD onset has been suggested to be associated with infections and various environmental factors. However, research on whether the delivery type plays a role in KD development is limited. This study investigated whether cesarean section (CS) or vaginal delivery (VD) is associated with KD onset using a large administrative claims database in Japan.
Efficacy
Patients with KD were identified from the source population. Subsequently, in every case, we randomly selected controls with no KD history based on a risk-set sampling technique. Each patient was matched to four controls of the same sex, age, and registration time in the database. We subsequently examined the association between the delivery type and KD onset using multivariate conditional logistic regression analysis.We defined the primary outcome as KD, based on specific criteria.
Observational
| Not applicable |
| 7 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
Information on the children delivered via CS or VD and their mothers was collected from all periods in the database. CS was performed using a procedure detected using Japanese medical procedure codes.Herein, the primary outcome was defined as KD occurrence based on specific criteria. Specifically, we included patients diagnosed with KD (ICD-10 code M303) who had received intravenous immunoglobulin treatment.
Cases labeled as suspected were excluded, whereas those with atypical KD were included. Considering the importance of an accurate diagnosis in this study, we excluded patients more than 6 years of age because this is not the typical age of KD onset, and distinguishing KD from other diseases in this age group is challenging.
70000
| 1st name | Takanori |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Suzuki |
Fujita Health universty
Pediatrics
4701192
1 98 Dengakugakubo kutsukake Toyoake Aichi
09025786815
takanori-s@axel.ocn.ne.jp
| 1st name | Takanori |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Suzuki |
Fujita health university
Pediatrics
470
1-98 Dengakugakubo kutsukake Toyoake Aichi
09025786815
takanori-s@axel.ocn.ne.jp
Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute
Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute
Self funding
Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute
666-2 Nitona-cho, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8717, Japan
043-264-5431
nmichihata@chiba-cc.jp
NO
| 2024 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
Unpublished
326867
Of the 326,867 deliveries, 67,098 were identified as CS. The proportions of CS, maternal age, Charlson Comorbidity Index, presence of siblings, and low birth weight infants were significantly different between the cases and controls. In the multivariate analysis, KD onset was associated with CS, the presence of siblings , and lower birth weight.
| 2024 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
No longer recruiting
| 2005 | Year | 01 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2023 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2005 | Year | 01 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
The risk of developing KD may be influenced by the delivery type (CS or VD), low birth weight, and the presence of siblings.
| 2024 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000061995