| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000054369 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000061846 |
| Scientific Title | Comparison of the efficacy of ondansetron alone versus ondansetron and dexamethasone in the prevention of nausea and vomiting in patients with airway surgical procedures |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/05/10 |
| Last modified on | 2025/02/25 18:14:59 |
Comparison of the efficacy of ondansetron alone versus ondansetron and dexamethasone in the prevention of nausea and vomiting in patients with airway surgical procedures
Comparison of the efficacy of ondansetron alone versus ondansetron and dexamethasone in the prevention of nausea and vomiting in patients with airway surgical procedures
Comparison of the efficacy of ondansetron alone versus ondansetron and dexamethasone in the prevention of nausea and vomiting in patients with airway surgical procedures
Comparison of the efficacy of ondansetron alone versus ondansetron and dexamethasone in the prevention of nausea and vomiting in patients with airway surgical procedures
| Japan |
Patients undergoing minor oral surgery under general anesthesia(except orthognathic surgery and malignant tumor surgery and nerve repair)
| Anesthesiology |
Others
NO
To compare the incidence of PONV when ondansetron alone and when dexamethasone and ondansetron are administered together.
Others
To evaluate postoperative recovery when ondansetron is administered alone and when dexamethasone and ondansetron are administered together.
Incidence of ponv(early stage:2 hours after the end of anesthesia, last stage:2~24 hours after the end of anesthesia)
Patient background (age, gender, height, weight, smoking history, and presence or absence of motion sickness/ PONV), surgical and anesthetic factors (operation name, operation time, anesthesia time, total infusion volume, blood loss, intraoperative opioid use, and postoperative opioid use), and (amount of opioid use, postoperative opioid use or not), degree of PONV (NRS maximum value (early: up to 2 hours after the end of anesthesia, late: 2~24 hours after the end of anesthesia), the degree of PONV, and the degree of PONV) ~(age, sex, height, weight, smoking history, history of motion sickness/PONV), presence or absence of vomiting up to 24 hours after the end of anesthesia, number of metoclopramide doses administered, and the number of times the (number of patients), Quality of postoperative recovery(QoR-40).
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Double blind -all involved are blinded
Placebo
2
Prevention
| Medicine |
The ondansetron alone group will receive 2ml of saline as the study drug after the end of intubation.
The ondansetron and dexamethasone group will receive 6.6mg(2ml) of dexamethasone as the study drug after the end of intubation.
| 20 | years-old | <= |
| 50 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Eligible patients meet the criteria of the ASA-PS of 1-2.
Patient who gave consent for this study
Under 20 years and over 51 years of age, ASA-PS3 or higher, patient consent not obtained, use of antiemetics within 24h before surgery, contraindicated for administration of medications used in this study, emergency surgery
130
| 1st name | Kaori |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Yoshida |
Tokyo Dental College
Dental Anesthesiology
101-0061
2-9-18 Misakicyo,Chiyodaku,Tokyo-to 101-0061 Japan
03-6380-9001
yoshidakaori@tdc.ac.jp
| 1st name | Rika |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Nomura |
Tokyo Dental College
Dental Anesthesiology
101-0061
2-9-18 Misakicyo,Chiyodaku,Tokyo-to 101-0061 Japan
03-6380-9001
nomurarika@tdc.ac.jp
Tokyo Dental College
Self funding
Self funding
Tokyo Dental College Ethics Review Board
2-9-18 Misakicyo,Chiyodaku,Tokyo-to 101-0061 Japan
03-6380-9001
drinri@tdc.ac.jp
NO
| 2024 | Year | 05 | Month | 10 | Day |
Unpublished
Completed
| 2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 27 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 22 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 05 | Month | 10 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 05 | Month | 10 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 02 | Month | 25 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000061846