| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000054308 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000061792 |
| Scientific Title | Elucidation of the effects of smoking cessation on gut microbiome, metabolites, and systemic inflammation |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/05/02 |
| Last modified on | 2025/09/25 10:58:43 |
Elucidation of the effects of smoking cessation on gut microbiome, metabolites, and systemic inflammation
KSCR
Elucidation of the effects of smoking cessation on gut microbiome, metabolites, and systemic inflammation
KSCR
| Japan |
none
| Pneumology |
Others
NO
The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between systemic inflammation associated with smoking and the intestinal microflora and metabolites produced by them.
Others
Comprehensive analysis of the bacterial flora in stool before and after smoking cessation as well as metabolites in blood and stool will be evaluated in this study.
Confirmatory
Explanatory
Not applicable
Comprehensive analysis of the bacterial flora in stools will be performed before and after smoking cessation and compared.
Evaluation of blood and stool metabolites, systemic inflammation, and in vivo characteristics of the intestinal microflora in the stool, measurement of salivary cotinine to assess nicotine in the body, and assessment of living conditions using a questionnaire will be conducted before and after smoking cessation and compared.
Observational
| 20 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
A. Smoking cessation clinic patients:
(1) Japanese nationals 20 years of age or older.
(2) Those who have started their first visit to a smoking cessation clinic.
(3) Have given written consent to participate in this study.
B. Healthy volunteers:
(1) Japanese who are 20 years of age or older
(2) Non-smokers
(3) Have given written consent to participate in this study.
A. Smoking cessation clinic patients:
(1) Patients who have already quit smoking at the time of their first visit to a smoking cessation clinic
(2) Patients with a history of intestinal tract surgery
(3) Persons deemed inappropriate by the principal investigator or subinvestigator to conduct this study.
B. Healthy volunteers:
(1) Those who have a history of intestinal tract surgery
(2) Persons with a history of smoking in the past
(3) Persons who are deemed inappropriate by the principal investigator or subinvestigator to conduct this study.
400
| 1st name | Koichi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Fukunaga |
Keio University School of Medicine
Division of Pulmonary Medicine
1608582
35, Shinanomachi, Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN
03-5363-3793
bachibachi472000@keio.jp
| 1st name | Shotaro |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Chubachi |
Keio University School of Medicine
Division of Pulmonary Medicine
1608582
35, Shinanomachi, Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN
03-5363-3793
bachibachi472000@z6.keio.jp
Keio University
Keio University
Other
Keio University
35, Shinanomachi, Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN
03-5363-3793
bachibachi472000@z6.keio.jp
NO
| 2024 | Year | 05 | Month | 02 | Day |
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
| 2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 04 | Month | 16 | Day |
| 2030 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
The subjects will be patients at Keio University Hospital smoking cessation outpatients, and healthy subjects aged 20 years or older will be used as comparison subjects.
Smoking cessation outpatients will have blood samples, stool samples, saliva samples, a questionnaire survey of their living conditions, and weight measurements at the initial visit and 12 weeks after the final visit, which is the end of the smoking cessation outpatient insurance reimbursement period, respectively. In addition, 24 weeks after the initial visit (12 weeks after the final visit), the patient will be asked to come to the hospital for blood, stool, saliva, and questionnaire surveys of living conditions, weight measurement, and exhaled CO measurement. In addition, medical information, age, gender, height, smoking cessation start date, and exhaled carbon monoxide concentration will be obtained from the medical record.
For healthy subjects, blood samples, stool samples, questionnaire survey of living conditions, weight measurement, and height interview will be conducted once.
The questionnaire will include a history of medical history and comorbidities, medications including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, diet (Brief-type Self-administered Diet History Questionnaire; BDHQ), health food intake, amount of exercise, amount of stress (PSS-10), sleep duration, and weight change.
| 2024 | Year | 05 | Month | 02 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 09 | Month | 25 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000061792