UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000054899
Receipt number R000061469
Scientific Title Development of an intraoperative rapid immunohistochemistry with non-contact alternating-current electric-field mixing
Date of disclosure of the study information 2024/07/06
Last modified on 2024/07/06 10:48:17

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Basic information

Public title

Development of an intraoperative rapid immunohistochemistry with non-contact alternating-current electric-field mixing

Acronym

Rapid immunohistochemistry with alternating-current electric-field mixing

Scientific Title

Development of an intraoperative rapid immunohistochemistry with non-contact alternating-current electric-field mixing

Scientific Title:Acronym

Rapid immunohistochemistry with alternating-current electric-field mixing

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Malignant tumor (or suspected malignancy)

Classification by specialty

Surgery in general

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

YES


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The present study aims to evaluate the clinical reliability of novel rapid immunohistochemistry with a non-contact alternating-current electric-field mixing technique (Histo-Teq R-IHC or Auto) for intraoperative frozen-section diagnosis in patients with malignant tumors.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Accuracy of rapid immunohistochemistry with a non-contact alternating-current electric-field mixing

Key secondary outcomes

Accuracy of the combination of histology and molecular pathology by rapid immunohistochemistry with a non-contact alternating-current electric-field mixing


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Prospective study (1); Patients diagnosed with a malignant tumor (or suspected malignancy) who explained to the person using the explanation consent document and obtained written consent
Retrospective study (2); Patients diagnosed with a malignant tumor (or suspected malignancy) who have residual paraffin-embedded blocks collected in the past and can be immunohistochemically stained.

Key exclusion criteria

(1) Patients who are unable to obtain written consent from the individual to participate in the research
(2) Patients who have opted out and have requested not to participate in the research

Target sample size

2200


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Kazuhiro
Middle name
Last name Imai

Organization

Akita University Hospital

Division name

Thoracic Surgery

Zip code

010-8543

Address

1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Japan

TEL

018-884-6132

Email

karo@doc.med.akita-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Kazuhiro
Middle name
Last name Imai

Organization

Akita University Hospital

Division name

Thoracic Surgery

Zip code

010-8543

Address

1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Japan

TEL

018-884-6132

Homepage URL


Email

karo@doc.med.akita-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Akita University Graduate School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Akita University Graduate School of Medicine

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Akita University Clinical Research Promotion and Support Center

Address

1-1-1 Hondo, AKita, Japan

Tel

018-884-6216

Email

soken@hos.akita-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2024 Year 07 Month 06 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2024 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of IRB

2024 Year 07 Month 05 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2024 Year 07 Month 05 Day

Last follow-up date

2035 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Intraoperative frozen section diagnosis using hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining has traditionally been used to assess indeterminate pulmonary lesions and guide surgical management. However, a considerable limitation to this approach is that there is a 2-13.1% false-negative rate and a 0-0.2% false-positive rate among frozen section diagnoses as compared to diagnoses made with post formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks. This is because frozen sections of lung tissue can be difficult to accurately interpret due to severe distortion of the tissue architecture, ice crystal formation, and collapse of the alveolar spaces during cryosection. Nodules less than 1 cm in size can be very difficult to accurately diagnose with HE-stained frozen sections alone, especially when the tumor is poorly differentiated. By contrast, immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a reliable screening and molecular analysis method. Up to now, however, use of IHC for intraoperative frozen section diagnosis has not been possible because IHC involves time-consuming and skilled processing.
To overcome that limitation, we have been developing a rapid immunohistochemistry (rapid-IHC) method that makes use of an alternating current (AC) electric field to facilitate the antigen-antibody reaction by stirring the diluted solution on the sections without a stirrer through recurrent transformation of the microdroplet's shape (AC mixing). The resultant AC mixing achieves more stable staining and accurate diagnosis/molecular analysis by increasing the opportunity for contact between the antigen and antibody, irrespective of the antibody type. This rapid-IHC technique enables prompt, stable detection of target cells within frozen sections and can provide a surgeon with an intraoperative diagnosis within a minimum of 13 min, as opposed to the 3-6 hours required for conventional IHC.


Management information

Registered date

2024 Year 07 Month 06 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 07 Month 06 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000061469