Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000053100 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000060597 |
Scientific Title | The effect of paravertebral block on the contralateral side: A prospective observational study in breast surgery |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2023/12/14 |
Last modified on | 2024/04/30 16:34:44 |
The effect of paravertebral block on the contralateral side: A prospective observational study in breast surgery
The effect of paravertebral block on the contralateral side: A prospective observational study in breast surgery
The effect of paravertebral block on the contralateral side: A prospective observational study in breast surgery
The effect of paravertebral block on the contralateral side: A prospective observational study in breast surgery
Japan |
Patients undergoing breast surgery (unilateral total mastectomy) due to anticipated breast cancer
Anesthesiology |
Malignancy
NO
The purpose of this study was to investigate (1) whether paravertebral block (PVB) acts bilaterally and (2) whether the effect on the contralateral side varies with the volume of local anesthetic used, by performing PVB with two different volumes (mL) of local anesthetic in breast surgery and investigating contralateral skin sensation immediately after the surgery.
Efficacy
Sensory block area and sensory decline area of the skin of the chest wall on both sides
Sensory block area and decline area of bilateral chest wall skin between low and high volume groups
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -participants are blinded
Dose comparison
2
Treatment
Medicine |
Ultrasound-guided PVB with 15 mL of 0.75% ropivacaine near the 4th-5th thoracic spine on the operative side (low volume group).
Ultrasound-guided PVB with 30 mL of 0.375% ropivacaine near the 4th-5th thoracic spine on the operative side (high volume group).
18 | years-old | <= |
120 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Patients undergoing breast surgery (unilateral total mastectomy and/or axillary lymph node dissection) under general anesthesia at Aidu Chuo Hospital after December 2023 who meet all three of the following criteria.
1) 18 years of age or older
2) Scheduled to undergo general anesthesia, and an American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification of 1-3
3) Written consent for participation in the study has been obtained from the patient or the patient's family.
One of the following applies:
(1) Bilateral surgery is planned
(2) Weight less than 40 kg or BMI more than 30 kg/m2
(3) History of spontaneous pneumothorax
(4) General contraindications to PVB (e.g., continued use of anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents)
(5) Inability to report the extent of effect immediately after surgery due to delayed awakening, etc
(6) Cases in which PVB was attempted but the drug was administered in a shallow layer, resulting in MTPB or ESPB
(7) Patient has difficulty in communication due to cognitive decline, hearing loss, etc.
(8) Patients with decreased sensation (e.g., after cerebral infarction)
(9) Other patients who are judged to be incompatible by the anesthesiologist (e.g., patients with severe obstructive lung disease that could be fatal if pneumothorax occurs).
48
1st name | Keisuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yoshida |
Fukushima Medical University
Department of Anesthesiology
9601295
1, Hikarigaoka, Fukushima, Fukushima
0245471342
kei-y7of@fmu.ac.jp
1st name | Keisuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yoshida |
Fukushima Medical University
Department of Anesthesiology
9601295
1-Hikarigaoka, Fukushima, Fukushima
0245471342
kei-y7of@fmu.ac.jp
Aidu Chuo Hospital
Fukushima Medical University
Self funding
IRB of Aidu Chuo Hospital
1-1, Tsurugamachi, Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima
0242251515
kanoh@onchikai.jp
NO
2023 | Year | 12 | Month | 14 | Day |
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
2023 | Year | 12 | Month | 14 | Day |
2023 | Year | 12 | Month | 13 | Day |
2023 | Year | 12 | Month | 14 | Day |
2025 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
The area of the decrease of skin sensation is examined and recorded by applying a piece of ice to the midaxillary line and midclavicular line (cold test) and touching with a 22G needle with a blunt tip (pinprick test).
2023 | Year | 12 | Month | 14 | Day |
2024 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000060597