UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000052667
Receipt number R000060099
Scientific Title Research on the development of Virtual Reality programs to reduce loneliness and social isolation among older people
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/11/01
Last modified on 2023/11/01 11:14:45

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Basic information

Public title

Development of Virtual Reality programs to reduce loneliness and social isolation among older people

Acronym

Impact of reducing loneliness with VR

Scientific Title

Research on the development of Virtual Reality programs to reduce loneliness and social isolation among older people

Scientific Title:Acronym

Impact of reducing loneliness with VR

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Mild Cognitive Impairment, Subjective Cognitive Decline

Classification by specialty

Psychiatry

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

In recent years, we have experienced unprecedented levels of social isolation due to the spread of coronavirus infections. The health burden of social isolation and the loneliness that accompanies it is extensive; for example, it is known to increase the susceptibility to hypertension and immune system dysfunction, and to increase the risk of suicide. Loneliness is said to be as much or more of a health risk than obesity or smoking 15 cigarettes daily. Lonely people often have poor mental health and are reported to have an increased risk of dementia as well as depression and other mental illnesses, and elderly people who feel lonely are 1.64 times more likely to develop dementia than those who do not. The Japanese government has also indicated that it intends to address the issue of isolation and loneliness by establishing a "Minister of State for Isolation and Loneliness" in 2021. Therefore, this study aims to develop a VR program to reduce loneliness and social isolation. We will also investigate how reducing loneliness affects cognitive function, mental symptoms, and brain structure and function.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Loneliness (UCLA Loneliness Scale (2nd Edition))

Key secondary outcomes

1. patient background: age, gender, educational history, dominant hand, and medical history are evaluated by interview.
2.Brain imaging: brain MRI images, SPECT scan
3.Cognitive function test: Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)
4.Evaluation of psychiatric symptoms: Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), Mild behavioral impairment-checklist (MBI-C)
5. Dementia severity: Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR)
6. Assessment of ADL: Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), Physical Self-Maintenance Scale (PSMS)
7. Satisfaction and evaluation of the VR program
8. blood pressure and pulse rate before and after the program
9. evaluation of VR sickness: The Simulator Sickness Questionnaire (SSQ)
10. mood states before and after the program: Profile of Mood States (POMS)


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Cross-over

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Educational,Counseling,Training

Type of intervention

Device,equipment

Interventions/Control_1

The first group will participate in the VR program once a month from 1-6 months after the start, and the observation period will be from 7-12 months. 6 times in total (once a month) will be scheduled for participation in the VR program. Before, 6 months, and 12 months after participation in the VR program, a loneliness scale, stress index, various cognitive function tests, and psychiatric symptom assessment will be conducted, respectively, to observe changes due to participation in the VR program.

Interventions/Control_2

The second group will participate in the VR program every month from 7 to 12 months, with an observation period from 1 to 6 months after the start of the program. Before, 6 months, and 12 months after participation in the VR program, a loneliness scale, stress index, various cognitive function tests, and psychiatric symptom assessment will be conducted to observe changes due to participation in the VR program.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

60 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Patients seen between the date of approval and March 31, 2024.
2. Patients who are able to obtain written consent for participation in the study of their own free will and whose cognitive function is not pathological (including SCD and MCI)
3. Patients who are 60 years of age or older at the time of obtaining consent
4. Gender: any gender
5. Inpatient/outpatient: Not applicable
6. Patients attending Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Hospital Medical Center for Dementia Diseases

Key exclusion criteria

(1) Patients with insufficient ability to speak and understand Japanese
(2) Other patients who are deemed inappropriate by the physician in charge.
(3) Those with a history of mental illness, head trauma, drug or alcohol abuse, those with significant visual or hearing impairment, and those who cannot use both hands.

Target sample size

12


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Jin
Middle name
Last name Narumoto

Organization

Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Division name

Department of Psychiatry

Zip code

6028566

Address

465 Kaji-cho, Kawaramachi-Dori Hirokoji-Agaru, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto

TEL

0752515612

Email

jnaru@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Imai
Middle name
Last name Ayu

Organization

Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Division name

Department of Psychiatry

Zip code

6028566

Address

465 Kaji-cho, Kawaramachi-Dori Hirokoji-Agaru, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto

TEL

0752515612

Homepage URL


Email

imaiayu@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name

Ayu Imai


Funding Source

Organization

Nippon Life Insurance Foundation

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Non profit foundation

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Osaka Institute of Technology

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Address

465 Kaji-cho, Kawaramachi-Dori Hirokoji-Agaru, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto

Tel

0752515612

Email

imaiayu@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

YES

Study ID_1

2022-52

Org. issuing International ID_1

Osaka Institute of Technology

Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 11 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Enrolling by invitation

Date of protocol fixation

2023 Year 10 Month 31 Day

Date of IRB

2023 Year 10 Month 31 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2023 Year 10 Month 31 Day

Last follow-up date

2025 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2023 Year 11 Month 01 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 11 Month 01 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000060099