UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000052690
Receipt number R000059977
Scientific Title Efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization in acute stroke patients: A single center retrospective non-randomized controlled study
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/11/02
Last modified on 2023/11/02 21:26:23

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Basic information

Public title

Efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization in acute stroke patients: A single center retrospective non-randomized controlled study

Acronym

Efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization in acute stroke patients

Scientific Title

Efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization in acute stroke patients: A single center retrospective non-randomized controlled study

Scientific Title:Acronym

Efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization in acute stroke patients

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

stroke

Classification by specialty

Rehabilitation medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The efficacy of early mobilization for stroke patients have been widely reported and recommended in several guidelines. The optimal frequency and duration of early mobilization are unknown, although it is believed that 24 to 48 hours after onset of stroke is desirable. On the other hand, the AVERT study reported that frequent mobilization contributes to improved functional outcome. Therefore, our hospital has started frequent bed-withdrawal within 48 hours of onset of illness. In this study, we compared the efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization before and after the introduction of frequent mobilization.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The efficacy outcomes were the Functional Ambulation Categories (FAC) and the modified-Rankin Scale (mRS), and immobility-related complications at 3 months after stroke onset, with FAC as a measure of walking ability and mRS as a measure of independence in activities of daily living. FAC and mRS are used as functional prognostic measures for stroke patients. Safety outcomes were the presence of neurological adverse events and death during hospitalization.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

95 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

The patients were defined as acute stroke patients admitted to Kansai electric power Hospital from August 2015 to December 2019.

Key exclusion criteria

Subarachnoid hemorrhage, infratentorial lesion, ventilator management, mRS greater than 4 before onset, palliative care, patients undergoing dialysis, surgically treated cases, and patients who met our discontinuation criteria for early mobilization were excluded.

Target sample size

200


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Koki
Middle name
Last name Watanabe

Organization

Kansai electric power hospital

Division name

department of rehabilitation

Zip code

553-0003

Address

2-1-7, Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka

TEL

06-6458-5821

Email

koki04271007@gmail.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Koki
Middle name
Last name Watanabe

Organization

Kansai electric power hospital

Division name

department of rehabilitation

Zip code

553-0003

Address

2-1-7, Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka

TEL

06-6458-5821

Homepage URL


Email

koki04271007@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kansai electric power hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

none

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Kansai electric power hospital

Address

2-1-7, Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka

Tel

06-6458-5821

Email

koki04271007@gmail.com


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 11 Month 02 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://kanden-hsp.jp/patient/oshirase/rehabilitation_19.pdf

Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications

http://jsnpt20.umin.jp/images/gene_abstractbook.pdf

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

401

Results

The number of subjects analyzed was 121 in the HF group and 93 in the control group. The difference between the two groups was significant (p<0.05). The number of patients with FAC > 2 at discharge was 106 (87%) in the HF group and 69 (74%) in the control group, significantly more in the HF group (p<0.05). Immobility-related complications and neurological adverse events were not significantly different between the two groups.

Results date posted

2023 Year 11 Month 02 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Subjects (control and high-frequency groups) were age (71.2, 68.2years), gender (59 males/34 females; 78 males/43 females), disease type (75 cerebral infarction/18 cerebral hemorrhage; 99 cerebral infarction/22 cerebral hemorrhage), NIHSS 1-7 (77, 103), NIHSS8-16 (11, 17), and NIHSS16-42 (5, 1).

Participant flow

Acute stroke patients admitted between August 2015 and December 2019 were included. A total of 401 individuals were eligible during the study period. Excluding 187 of them who met the exclusion or discontinuation criteria, 214 patients (121 in the high-frequency group and 93 in the control group) were eligible for analysis.

Adverse events

Adverse events were defined as the presence or absence of neurological adverse events, which were defined as recurrent stroke, worsening of neurological symptoms, or death. Neurological adverse events occurred in 4 of 121 patients in the HF group and 2 of 93 patients in the control group, with no significant difference between the two groups.

Outcome measures

The primary outcome measures were immobility-related complications (pneumonia, urinary tract infection, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bedsores, and depression), Functional Ambulation Categories at discharge, modified-Rankin Scale at discharge, and neurological adverse events. As secondary items, time from onset to start of standing, frequency of rehabilitation from onset to 14 days, rehabilitation time from onset to 14 days, and rehabilitation time per day were investigated.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2015 Year 07 Month 31 Day

Date of IRB

2022 Year 05 Month 01 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2015 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2019 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2019 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2022 Year 03 Month 01 Day

Date analysis concluded

2023 Year 11 Month 29 Day


Other

Other related information

This is a single-center, retrospective, observational study.
Acute stroke patients admitted to KEPCO Hospital from August 2015 to December 2019 were included. Diagnosis, comorbidity, age, gender, NIHSS, FAC, ABMS II, rehabilitation intervention time, frequency, number of days until acquisition of end seating position, hospital stay, destination, complications, mRS, disease type, lesion site, lesion side, tPA status, and Barthel Index were investigated.


Management information

Registered date

2023 Year 11 Month 02 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 11 Month 02 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000059977