| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000052690 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000059977 |
| Scientific Title | Efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization in acute stroke patients: A single center retrospective non-randomized controlled study |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2023/11/02 |
| Last modified on | 2023/11/02 21:26:23 |
Efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization in acute stroke patients: A single center retrospective non-randomized controlled study
Efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization in acute stroke patients
Efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization in acute stroke patients: A single center retrospective non-randomized controlled study
Efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization in acute stroke patients
| Japan |
stroke
| Rehabilitation medicine |
Others
NO
The efficacy of early mobilization for stroke patients have been widely reported and recommended in several guidelines. The optimal frequency and duration of early mobilization are unknown, although it is believed that 24 to 48 hours after onset of stroke is desirable. On the other hand, the AVERT study reported that frequent mobilization contributes to improved functional outcome. Therefore, our hospital has started frequent bed-withdrawal within 48 hours of onset of illness. In this study, we compared the efficacy and safety of frequent mobilization before and after the introduction of frequent mobilization.
Safety,Efficacy
The efficacy outcomes were the Functional Ambulation Categories (FAC) and the modified-Rankin Scale (mRS), and immobility-related complications at 3 months after stroke onset, with FAC as a measure of walking ability and mRS as a measure of independence in activities of daily living. FAC and mRS are used as functional prognostic measures for stroke patients. Safety outcomes were the presence of neurological adverse events and death during hospitalization.
Observational
| 20 | years-old | <= |
| 95 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
The patients were defined as acute stroke patients admitted to Kansai electric power Hospital from August 2015 to December 2019.
Subarachnoid hemorrhage, infratentorial lesion, ventilator management, mRS greater than 4 before onset, palliative care, patients undergoing dialysis, surgically treated cases, and patients who met our discontinuation criteria for early mobilization were excluded.
200
| 1st name | Koki |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Watanabe |
Kansai electric power hospital
department of rehabilitation
553-0003
2-1-7, Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka
06-6458-5821
koki04271007@gmail.com
| 1st name | Koki |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Watanabe |
Kansai electric power hospital
department of rehabilitation
553-0003
2-1-7, Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka
06-6458-5821
koki04271007@gmail.com
Kansai electric power hospital
none
Other
Kansai electric power hospital
2-1-7, Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka
06-6458-5821
koki04271007@gmail.com
NO
| 2023 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day |
https://kanden-hsp.jp/patient/oshirase/rehabilitation_19.pdf
Partially published
http://jsnpt20.umin.jp/images/gene_abstractbook.pdf
401
The number of subjects analyzed was 121 in the HF group and 93 in the control group. The difference between the two groups was significant (p<0.05). The number of patients with FAC > 2 at discharge was 106 (87%) in the HF group and 69 (74%) in the control group, significantly more in the HF group (p<0.05). Immobility-related complications and neurological adverse events were not significantly different between the two groups.
| 2023 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day |
Subjects (control and high-frequency groups) were age (71.2, 68.2years), gender (59 males/34 females; 78 males/43 females), disease type (75 cerebral infarction/18 cerebral hemorrhage; 99 cerebral infarction/22 cerebral hemorrhage), NIHSS 1-7 (77, 103), NIHSS8-16 (11, 17), and NIHSS16-42 (5, 1).
Acute stroke patients admitted between August 2015 and December 2019 were included. A total of 401 individuals were eligible during the study period. Excluding 187 of them who met the exclusion or discontinuation criteria, 214 patients (121 in the high-frequency group and 93 in the control group) were eligible for analysis.
Adverse events were defined as the presence or absence of neurological adverse events, which were defined as recurrent stroke, worsening of neurological symptoms, or death. Neurological adverse events occurred in 4 of 121 patients in the HF group and 2 of 93 patients in the control group, with no significant difference between the two groups.
The primary outcome measures were immobility-related complications (pneumonia, urinary tract infection, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bedsores, and depression), Functional Ambulation Categories at discharge, modified-Rankin Scale at discharge, and neurological adverse events. As secondary items, time from onset to start of standing, frequency of rehabilitation from onset to 14 days, rehabilitation time from onset to 14 days, and rehabilitation time per day were investigated.
Completed
| 2015 | Year | 07 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2022 | Year | 05 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2015 | Year | 08 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2019 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2019 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2022 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2023 | Year | 11 | Month | 29 | Day |
This is a single-center, retrospective, observational study.
Acute stroke patients admitted to KEPCO Hospital from August 2015 to December 2019 were included. Diagnosis, comorbidity, age, gender, NIHSS, FAC, ABMS II, rehabilitation intervention time, frequency, number of days until acquisition of end seating position, hospital stay, destination, complications, mRS, disease type, lesion site, lesion side, tPA status, and Barthel Index were investigated.
| 2023 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day |
| 2023 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000059977