UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000052535
Receipt number R000059948
Scientific Title Effects of moxibustion self-care on sleep disorders and hypertension
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/10/23
Last modified on 2026/04/23 15:46:54

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

Verification of whether insomnia and high blood pressure can be improved by using moxibustion before going to bed at home

Acronym

Moxibustion self-care for insomnia and hypertension

Scientific Title

Effects of moxibustion self-care on sleep disorders and hypertension

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effects of moxibustion self-care on sleep disorders and hypertension

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Sleep Disorders, hypertension

Classification by specialty

Cardiology Neurology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To examine whether moxibustion self-care for sleep disorders synchronously improves hypertension.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
blood pressure

Key secondary outcomes

Actigraphy
Sleep onset latency
nocturnal awakening time
sleep efficiency
REM sleep time
OSA sleep inventory MA version
Nocturnal urination frequency


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Cross-over

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

YES

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Pseudo-randomization


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

Moxibustion treatment will be performed on 10 areas of the hands and feet before going to bed at least 3 days a week for 4 weeks.

Interventions/Control_2

No treatment

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

80 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Those who showed a score of 8 or higher on the Pittsburgh Sleep Inventory (PSQI).
Those who had systolic blood pressure less than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure less than 90 mmHg.

Key exclusion criteria

Those who have received a clear diagnosis of sleep disorder at a medical institution and are taking medication.

Target sample size

20


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name tomoyuki
Middle name
Last name Nabeta

Organization

Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medical science Technology

Division name

Department of Acupuncture

Zip code

559-8611

Address

1-26-16 nankokita, Suminoe-ku, Osaka-shi, osaka 559-8611, jAPAN

TEL

+81-6-6616-6911

Email

nabeta@morinomiya-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tomoyuki
Middle name
Last name Nabeta

Organization

Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medical science Technology

Division name

Department of Acupuncture

Zip code

559-8611

Address

1-26-16 nankokita, Suminoe-ku, Osaka-shi, osaka 559-8611, jAPAN

TEL

+81-6-6616-6911

Homepage URL


Email

nabeta@morinomiya-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medical science Technology, Department of Acupuncture

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medical science Technology, Department of Acupuncture

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization

JAPAN


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences

Address

1-26-16 nankokita, Suminoe-ku, Osaka-shi, osaka 559-8611, jAPAN

Tel

+81-6-6616-6911

Email

nabeta@morinomiya-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

森ノ宮医療大学(大阪府)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 10 Month 23 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

Not listed

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

Not listed

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

10

Results

In the 10 subjects (56.0 years), no significant changes were observed in SBP, DBP, or HR upon waking or before bedtime. The PSQI showed marked improvement in the change from intervention. In one case involving urinary dysfunction, the PSQI decreased to 5 points after the intervention, and SBP upon waking showed a downward trend. The number of nocturnal urination episodes decreased significantly following the intervention (p<0.01).

Results date posted

2026 Year 04 Month 23 Day

Results Delayed

Delay expected

Results Delay Reason

The strict inclusion criteria for participants made it impossible to recruit a sufficient number of subjects. Since conditions changed such as the participants sleep returning to normal prior to the intervention, we were forced to limit our analysis to a single representative case.

Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

From October 2022 to January 2023, we publicly recruited participants from among faculty and staff members outside the Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion at Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, as well as parents of students in that department, targeting 10 individuals who reported dissatisfaction with their sleep and had a history of hypertension. Inclusion criteria were a Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score of 6 or higher, systolic blood pressure (SBP) below 140 mmHg, and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) below 90 mmHg. No criteria were set for heart rate (HR). Participants who had been diagnosed with hypertension at a medical institution and were taking medication were not excluded. Additionally, because the study period was long-term, participants were required to maintain general lifestyle habits (such as reducing salt intake, limiting alcohol consumption, and engaging in moderate exercise) and to avoid changing their medication regimen as much as possible. Participants who had received a clear diagnosis of a sleep disorder at a medical institution and were taking sleep inductors or similar medications were excluded. Furthermore, during the initial consultation, participants were asked about their symptoms, and those deemed to require medical consultation for conditions such as sleep apnea syndrome, restless legs syndrome, or REM sleep behavior disorder were also excluded.

Participant flow

Participants were recruited after receiving a written explanation of the study's objectives and methods, the potential benefits and risks, the procedures for handling adverse events, and their right to freely participate in or withdraw from the study, and written informed consent was obtained. We explained that we would take appropriate measures should any adverse effects arise regarding the protection of personal information and agreed to promptly discontinue the study if any physical or mental harm occurred to an individual during the intervention. Two copies of the information sheet and consent form were prepared, with the researcher and the subject each retaining one copy.

Adverse events

It was not reported.

Outcome measures

Participants were provided with automatic blood pressure monitors and instructed to measure their SBP, DBP, and HR three times each before bed and upon waking every day, recording the results in a blood pressure diary. Participants were instructed to note any concerning symptoms in the remarks section of the diary; as a result, one participant reported waking up at night to urinate every night, and since the frequency of these episodes was recorded, this participant was included in the analysis (nocturnal urination frequency: Nocturnus urinae frequentia; hereinafter NUF). At weeks 2, 6, and 8 of the study, participants completed the PSQI regarding their sleep over the past two weeks.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2023 Year 09 Month 21 Day

Date of IRB

2023 Year 09 Month 21 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2023 Year 10 Month 23 Day

Last follow-up date

2025 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2023 Year 10 Month 18 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 04 Month 23 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000059948