Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000051823 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000059103 |
Scientific Title | Clinical studies to elucidate the molecular mechanisms associated with the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and to identify effective drug targets |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2023/08/07 |
Last modified on | 2023/08/04 12:18:18 |
Clinical studies to elucidate the molecular mechanisms associated with the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and to identify effective drug targets
Clinical research to elucidate ALS pathogenesis and to identify drug targets
Clinical studies to elucidate the molecular mechanisms associated with the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and to identify effective drug targets
Clinical research to elucidate ALS pathogenesis and to identify drug targets
Japan |
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Medicine in general | Neurology |
Others
YES
The goal of this project is to identify the causes of ALS and to develop diagnostic and effective treatment methods for ALS and other neurological diseases similar to ALS by using blood, cerebrospinal fluid, urine, saliva, and feces of ALS patients.
Others
We aim to identify pathological changes that link acute cerebrospinal stress to RNA-related dynamics, and to identify trigger factors in the transition from early ALS disease to late cell death by using blood, cerebrospinal fluid, urine, saliva, and feces of ALS and control patients. This project is a step toward developing biomarkers and effective treatments for ALS.
Not applicable
1) Clinical symptoms
Clinical information (vital signs, i.e., height, weight, blood pressure, pulse, consciousness, and respiratory status, as well as personality and mood assessment) obtained during outpatient and inpatient examinations at departments including the Department of Neurology at Keio University Hospital. The information is obtained by interview about decision making regarding life extension and treatment options and family history, visual examination, palpation, percussion, and neurological findings including manual muscle strength test.
2) ALS Severity Scale (revised ALSFRS), Muscle Strength Rating Scale, Higher Functioning Rating Scale, Quality of Life Rating Scale, ADL Rating Scale
3) Related images that are judged to be necessary for normal medical care including CT images of the head and whole body, screening imaging tests for related diseases using isotopes, head MRI and other images including MRA, MRS, and SPECT images to evaluate cerebral blood flow. Clinical examination results commonly performed during medical care and examination process including blood sampling and cerebrospinal fluid sampling. Results of electrophysiological tests including nerve conduction studies, needle electromyography, and other tests of evoked potentials induced by electrical and magnetic stimulation methods, and results of other ALS-related physiological function tests including evaluations of respiratory, cardiac, and swallowing functions.
4) Sample analysis data
Various data obtained by molecular biological methods
Observational
18 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Subjects will be who visit Keio University Hospital from the date the study is approved to September 30, 2032 and who are willing to actively participate in this study, consisting of ALS patients (including suspected cases), patients with other neurodegenerative diseases including spinal muscular atrophy, primary lateral sclerosis, spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy(SBMA), Hirayama disease, spinocerebellar degeneration, Alzheimer's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, Parkinson's disease, basal ganglia syndrome, frontotemporal dementia, Parkinson's disease, basal ganglia syndrome and frontotemporal dementia, patients with other diseases including multiple sclerosis, cerebrovascular disease, myasthenia gravis, neuropathy, myositis, paraneoplastic syndrome, hydrocephalus, traumatic brain and spinal cord injury, spinal cord diseases including cervical myelopathy, encephalomyelitis, brain tumor, spinal tumor, myelopathy, non-spinal cord tumors, and cavernous sinus disease), patients with non-neurological diseases, and healthy subjects. The age of eligibility is limited to 18 years of age or older. If it is difficult to obtain consent from the research subject him/herself due to physical or mental disability at the time of obtaining consent, consent may be obtained from a substitute who is objectively judged to be able to represent the subject's will and interests, and the subject will be enrolled after obtaining written consent on behalf of the subject by the substitute. Even if the research subject is capable of decision-making and normal judgment and has indicated his/her willingness to consent to this research, but the subject has difficulty giving a signature on the consent form due to physical or mental disability, he/she will be selected and enrolled as a research subject by obtaining a written consent form from a surrogate.
The case when the subject does not agree to participate in this study.
600
1st name | Yoshinori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nishimoto |
Keio University, School of Medicine
Department of Neurology
160-8582
35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan
+81-3-3353-1211
ynishimo@keio.jp
1st name | Yoshinori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nishimoto |
Keio University School of Medicine
Department of Neurology
160-8582
35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan
+81-3-3353-1211
ynishimo@keio.jp
Keio University, School of Medicine
Yoshinori Nishimoto
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT)
Japanese Governmental office
Japan
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)
Takeda Science Foundation
Keio University, School of Medicine
35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan
+81-3-3353-1211
med-rinri-jimu@adst.keio.ac.jp
NO
2023 | Year | 08 | Month | 07 | Day |
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 02 | Day |
2023 | Year | 01 | Month | 12 | Day |
2023 | Year | 01 | Month | 12 | Day |
2032 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
Omics and transcriptome analysis for gene expression profiles, proteins and metabolites using PCR, qPCR, microarray and various molecular biological detection methods will be performed as molecular biological examinations of blood, cerebrospinal fluid, urine, saliva and stool collected from the subjects.
Genome analysis and profile analysis will be performed for detecting methylation and other epigenetics. Whole genome or specific genomic regions will also be analyzed. Genome analysis will be conducted in consideration of the "Ethical Guidelines for Human Genome/Genetic Analysis Research" of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, and the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry.
2023 | Year | 08 | Month | 04 | Day |
2023 | Year | 08 | Month | 04 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000059103