UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial
| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000051532 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000058795 |
| Scientific Title | Effects of Self-Stretching Techniques on Posterior Shoulder Tightness in Baseball Players: Comparison of Sleeper Stretch and Cross Body Stretch in a Randomized Controlled Trial |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2023/07/05 |
| Last modified on | 2025/01/14 10:04:39 |
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Basic information
Public title
Effects of Self-Stretching Techniques on Posterior Shoulder Tightness in Baseball Players: Comparison of Sleeper Stretch and Cross Body Stretch in a Randomized Controlled Trial
Acronym
Effects of Self-Stretching Techniques on Posterior Shoulder Tightness in Baseball Players: Comparison of Sleeper Stretch and Cross Body Stretch in a Randomized Controlled Trial
Scientific Title
Effects of Self-Stretching Techniques on Posterior Shoulder Tightness in Baseball Players: Comparison of Sleeper Stretch and Cross Body Stretch in a Randomized Controlled Trial
Scientific Title:Acronym
randomized controlled trial
Region
| Japan |
Condition
Condition
Young baseball players
Classification by specialty
| Rehabilitation medicine |
Classification by malignancy
Others
Genomic information
NO
Objectives
Narrative objectives1
There are two types of stretching: static stretching and dynamic stretching. Static stretching continuously stretches the muscles, making the stretch reflex less likely to occur. This property is recognized as effective in improving soft tissue extensibility and recovery from fatigue. Self-stretching is a convenient means of daily life, and the Cross Body Stretch (hereafter CS method) and Sleeper Stretch (hereafter SS method) are used in overhead sports as a form of self-stretching for PST. Previous studies have shown that both CS and SS are effective in improving the range of motion of internal rotation of the shoulder joint, and some have compared CS and SS and found CS to be more effective in improving the range of motion of internal rotation of the shoulder joint. However, there are few reports that have verified the effectiveness of the CS method on elementary and junior high school students, and the effectiveness of the CS method remains unclear at this age group, when pitching disorders are most important. Therefore, this study examines the effectiveness of the CS and SS stretching methods on elementary and junior high school students.
Basic objectives2
Efficacy
Basic objectives -Others
Trial characteristics_1
Confirmatory
Trial characteristics_2
Explanatory
Developmental phase
Phase I
Assessment
Primary outcomes
The overall evaluation procedure is as follows: (1) the full range of internal and external rotation of the shoulder joint (total arc) and (2) the range of motion (ROM) of horizontal internal rotation.
Key secondary outcomes
Base
Study type
Interventional
Study design
Basic design
Parallel
Randomization
Randomized
Randomization unit
Individual
Blinding
Open -but assessor(s) are blinded
Control
Dose comparison
Stratification
NO
Dynamic allocation
NO
Institution consideration
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
Blocking
NO
Concealment
Intervention
No. of arms
2
Purpose of intervention
Treatment
Type of intervention
| Maneuver | Other |
Interventions/Control_1
Sleeper Stretch
Interventions/Control_2
Sleeper Stretch And Cross Body Stretch
Interventions/Control_3
Interventions/Control_4
Interventions/Control_5
Interventions/Control_6
Interventions/Control_7
Interventions/Control_8
Interventions/Control_9
Interventions/Control_10
Eligibility
Age-lower limit
| 6 | years-old | <= |
Age-upper limit
| 16 | years-old | > |
Gender
Male and Female
Key inclusion criteria
For elementary and junior high school baseball team members who were able to cooperate in participating in the study among players of softball teams
Key exclusion criteria
(1) have a history of shoulder surgery, (2) have had shoulder symptoms requiring medical care within the past year, or (3) have shoulder pain of at least 5 out of 10 using a pain numerical scale.
Target sample size
30
Research contact person
Name of lead principal investigator
| 1st name | Kawakami |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Junichi |
Organization
Kyushu Nutrition Welfare University
Division name
Faculty of Rehabilitation, Department of Physical Therapy
Zip code
800-0252
Address
1-5-1 Kuzuhara Takamatsu, Kokura Minami-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka
TEL
093-471-7912
japangk12@gmail.com
Public contact
Name of contact person
| 1st name | Junichi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Kawakami |
Organization
Kyushu Nutrition Welfare University
Division name
Faculty of Rehabilitation, Department of Physical Therapy
Zip code
800-0252
Address
1-5-1 Kuzuhara Takamatsu, Kokura Minami-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka
TEL
093-471-7912
Homepage URL
japangk12@gmail.com
Sponsor or person
Institute
Kyushu Nutrition Welfare University
Institute
Department
Personal name
Funding Source
Organization
Noting
Organization
Division
Category of Funding Organization
Self funding
Nationality of Funding Organization
Other related organizations
Co-sponsor
Name of secondary funder(s)
IRB Contact (For public release)
Organization
Kyushu Nutrition Welfare University
Address
1-5-1, Kuzuhara Takamatsu, Kokura Minami-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka 800-0252
Tel
093-681-8651
japangk12@gmail.com
Secondary IDs
Secondary IDs
NO
Study ID_1
Org. issuing International ID_1
Study ID_2
Org. issuing International ID_2
IND to MHLW
Institutions
Institutions
Other administrative information
Date of disclosure of the study information
| 2023 | Year | 07 | Month | 05 | Day |
Related information
URL releasing protocol
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000058795
Publication of results
Unpublished
Result
URL related to results and publications
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000058795
Number of participants that the trial has enrolled
24
Results
Significant differences in within-group comparisons before and after the intervention were observed in internal rotation for both groups, total range of motion in the Combined intervention group, and horizontal adduction for both groups. On the other hand, no significant differences were found in external rotation or the total range of motion in the Single intervention group.
Results date posted
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 14 | Day |
Results Delayed
Results Delay Reason
Date of the first journal publication of results
Baseline Characteristics
This randomized controlled trial was designed to evaluate the intervention effects of two types of stretching on youth and adolescent baseball pitchers. Participant selection and data collection were conducted at the baseball field where the players practiced, prior to the start of practice sessions, in July 2023. Both the participants and their guardians were provided with detailed written and verbal explanations regarding the purpose, methods, and potential risks of the study. Consent forms were obtained after ensuring that the participants' rights were adequately explained and protected.
Participant flow
This randomized controlled trial was designed to evaluate the intervention effects of two types of stretching on youth and adolescent baseball pitchers. Participant selection and data collection were conducted at the baseball field where the players practiced, prior to the start of practice sessions, in July 2023. Both the participants and their guardians were provided with detailed written and verbal explanations regarding the purpose, methods, and potential risks of the study. Consent forms were obtained after ensuring that the participants' rights were adequately explained and protected.
Adverse events
Nithing
Outcome measures
Internal Rotation, External Rotation, Total Arc, Horizontal adduction
Plan to share IPD
IPD sharing Plan description
Progress
Recruitment status
Preinitiation
Date of protocol fixation
| 2023 | Year | 07 | Month | 05 | Day |
Date of IRB
Anticipated trial start date
| 2023 | Year | 07 | Month | 08 | Day |
Last follow-up date
| 2023 | Year | 07 | Month | 22 | Day |
Date of closure to data entry
Date trial data considered complete
Date analysis concluded
Other
Other related information
Management information
Registered date
| 2023 | Year | 07 | Month | 05 | Day |
Last modified on
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 14 | Day |
Link to view the page
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000058795
