Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000051392 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000058627 |
Scientific Title | Exploration of prevention and treatment of vascular cognitive impairment in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis/occlusion |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2023/06/20 |
Last modified on | 2024/06/20 16:09:26 |
Exploration of prevention and treatment of vascular cognitive impairment in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis/occlusion
Development of dementia prevention and treatment for patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis/occlusion
Exploration of prevention and treatment of vascular cognitive impairment in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis/occlusion
Exploration of prevention and treatment of vascular cognitive impairment in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis/occlusion
Japan |
Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis/occlusion
Cardiology | Neurology |
Others
YES
Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis/occlusion is not only a major causative disease of cerebral infarction, but also considered to be a causaive disease of vascular cognitive impairment even without cerebral infarction. However, no preventive or therapeutic measures for vascular cognitive impairment caused by asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis/obstruction have been established. Resveratrol, which is commercially available as a dietary supplement, is expected to activate endothelial nitric oxide synthase through activation of SIRT1, a longevity gene, and we will examine whether resveratrol is associated with maintenance of cerebral blood flow plus maintenance/improvement of cognitive function.
Efficacy
Preservation/improvement of cognitive function in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis/occlusion
Observational
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
The inclusion criteria of patients who visited NCVC between July 2020 and March 2025 were as follows:
(i) Patients with asymptomatic CASO who showed a peak systolic velocity of>130 cm/s at a stenotic lesion or occlusion identified by carotid Doppler ultrasonography.(ii) Patients who underwent neuropsychological examinations including Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog). (iii) Patients who underwent also 15O-gas PET.
Patients deemed by the investigator to be ineligible for participation in this study.
80
1st name | Yorito |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hattori |
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
Department of Neurology
564-8565
6-1, Kishibe-shimmachi, Suita, Osaka
06-6170-1070
yoh2019@ncvc.go.jp
1st name | Yorito |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hattori |
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
Department of Neurology
564-8565
6-1, Kishibe-shimmachi, Suita, Osaka
06-6170-1070
yoh2019@ncvc.go.jp
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
Terumo Life Science Foundation, Research Foundation for Dementia of Osaka, Japan Geriatrics Society, Daiwa Securities Health Foundation, Health Science Center
Non profit foundation
Research Ethics Committee, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
6-1, Kishibe-shimmachi, Suita, Osaka
06-6170-1070
rec-office-ac@ncvc.go.jp
NO
2023 | Year | 06 | Month | 20 | Day |
Published
https://j-stroke.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.5853/jos.2023.02733
79
A total of 79 patients were enrolled in this study; 36 received resveratrol and 43 did not. Long-term resveratrol treatment significantly improved visuospatial/executive function (P=0.020) in MoCA, and memory domain (P=0.007) and total score (P=0.019) in ADAS-Cog. Cerebral blood flow demonstrated improvement in the right frontal lobe (P=0.027), left lenticular nucleus (P=0.009), right thalamus (P=0.035), and left thalamus (P=0.010) on 15O-gas PET. No adverse events were reported.
2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 20 | Day |
2024 | Year | 01 | Month | 26 | Day |
Patient participation was obtained through an optout methodology, which meant that participants were included in the study unless they expressed their decision to be excluded.
No adverse events were reported.
Change of cognitive function assessed by MoCA and ADAS-Cog
Change of CBF, CMRO2, and OEF assessed by 15O-gas PET
None
N/A
Main results already published
2021 | Year | 02 | Month | 22 | Day |
2021 | Year | 02 | Month | 22 | Day |
2021 | Year | 02 | Month | 22 | Day |
2026 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
N/A
2023 | Year | 06 | Month | 20 | Day |
2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 20 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000058627