Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000051347 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000058163 |
Scientific Title | Prediction for elevation value of platelet count in the blood and plasma concentration of fibrinogen following transfusion of platelet products and fresh frozen plasma during modifed ultrafiltration in cardiac surgeries for neonates and infants |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2023/06/15 |
Last modified on | 2024/05/17 11:20:00 |
Prediction for elevation value of platelet count in the blood and plasma concentration of fibrinogen following transfusion of platelet products and fresh frozen plasma during modifed ultrafiltration in cardiac surgeries for neonates and infants
Elevation value of platelet count and fibrinogen concentration following transfusion of platelet products and fresh frozen plasma during modifed ultrafiltration in pediatric patients
Prediction for elevation value of platelet count in the blood and plasma concentration of fibrinogen following transfusion of platelet products and fresh frozen plasma during modifed ultrafiltration in cardiac surgeries for neonates and infants
Elevation value of platelet count and fibrinogen concentration following transfusion of platelet products and fresh frozen plasma during modifed ultrafiltration in pediatric patients
Japan |
Congenital Heart Disease
Vascular surgery |
Others
NO
Infants and neonates have smaller size of circulatory blood volume with respect to the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) circuits. Thus, marked hemodilution and decrease in platelet count and plasma concentration of fibrinogen occurs during cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgeries for infants and neonates. Although transfusion of platelets and fresh frozen plasma (FFP) is required to normalize the platelet count and fibrinogen levels, the most pediatric patients cannot output enough urine volume with respect to the transfused volume. Therefore, transfusion of platelets and FFP following the completion of the CPB should be performed during modified ultrafiltration (MUF) period to eliminate excess water derived from the blood products.
The prediction formula for elevation values of platelet count and fibrinogen levels with transfusion of platelets and FFP during MUF is not yet established. We studied in the past postoperative values of platelet count and fibrinogen levels of infants and neonates who underwent transfusion of platelets and/or FFP during MUF. The study showed that the postoperative values have large variance and are lower than the predictive values: pre MUF values added predictive elevation values calculated from transfused volume of blood products, patient circulatory blood volume, CPB volume and MUF circuit volume. Our primary aim for this following study is to examine whether the platelet count and fibrinogen levels at cessation of transfusion of platelets and FFP during MUF, not at the time point on admission of postoperative care unit, are approximately equal to the prediction values calculated from our prediction formula or not. Our second aim for the study is to elucidate parameters and factors to cause dissociation variance of the actual measurement values from the predictive values.
We also examine the beneficial effect of FFP transfusion during CPB.
Pharmacokinetics
Confirmatory
1) arterial blood gas, platelet count, and plasma concentration of fibrinogen at cessation of transfusion of plateles and fresh frozen plasma during MUF
2) fibrinogen concentration in the blood at cessation of transfusion of fresh frozen plasma during MUF
3) blood loss and the total amount of transfusion follwing cessation of the cardiopulmonary bypass
4) arterial blood gas, platelet count, and plasma concentration of fibrinogen on the time point of admission in the postoperative care unit
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Self control
NO
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
No need to know
1
Treatment
Medicine |
Transfusion of platelets of 0 - 200 ml and fresh frozen plasma of 0 - 300 ml with elimination of excess water during modified ultrafiltration following cesssation of the cardiopulmonary bypass.
Not applicable |
1 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
1) infants and neonates undergoing cardiac surgeries with cardiopulmonary bypass in our institution
And
2) written informed consent is obtained from a parent of each patient.
1) cases of written informed consent not obtained from the parent of the patient
Or
2) cases of modified ultrafiltration not performed following cessation of the cardiopoumonary bypass
Or
3) cases of modified ultrafiltration interrupted with second pump run
50
1st name | Tatsuhiko |
Middle name | |
Last name | Masue |
Gifu Prefectural Medical General Center
Department of Anesthesiology
500-8717
4-6-1 Noishiki Gifu city, Gifu prefecture, Japan
+81-58-246-1111
tatsuhikomasue@yahoo.co.jp
1st name | Tatsuhiko |
Middle name | |
Last name | Masue |
Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center
Department of Anesthesiology
500-8717
4-6-1 Noishiki Gifu city Gifu prefecture, Japan
+81-58-246-1111
tatsuhikomasue@yahoo.co.jp
Kouki Fukuda
Department of Anesthesiology
Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center
4-6-1 Noishiki Gifu city Gifu prefecture 500-8717, Japan
Kouki Fukuda
Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center
Self funding
Gifu Prefecture General Medical Center
4-6-1 Noishiki Gifu city Gifu prefecture 500-8717, Japan
+81-58-246-1111
tatsuhikomasue@yahoo.co.jp
NO
岐阜県総合医療センター(岐阜県)
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