UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000050850
Receipt number R000057832
Scientific Title Association between Hypoxia Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydoxylase Inhibitor or Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents and Cardiovascular Disease: a retrospective cohort study with overlap propensity score weighting
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/09/01
Last modified on 2023/04/05 13:21:24

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Basic information

Public title

Association between Hypoxia Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydoxylase Inhibitor or Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents and Cardiovascular Disease: a retrospective cohort study with overlap propensity score weighting

Acronym

Association between HIF-PHIs or ESAs and CVD: a retrospective cohort study with overlap propensity score weighting

Scientific Title

Association between Hypoxia Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydoxylase Inhibitor or Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents and Cardiovascular Disease: a retrospective cohort study with overlap propensity score weighting

Scientific Title:Acronym

Association between HIF-PHIs or ESAs and CVD: a retrospective cohort study with overlap propensity score weighting

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Renal anemia

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Nephrology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The objective of this study was to use a Japanese healthcare record database to investigate whether ULT in patients with asymptomatic hyperuricemia could reduce the development of CVD.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The composite outcome of cardiovascular diseases including coronary artery disease (I210-4, I219), stroke (I600-11, I613-6, I619, I629-36, I638-9), heart failure (I500-1, I509, I110), atrial fibrillation (I480-4, I489)

Key secondary outcomes

all cause mortality, artery disease (I210-4, I219), stroke (I600-11, I613-6, I619, I629-36, I638-9), heart failure (I500-1, I509, I110), atrial fibrillation (I480-4, I489)


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

-Age >=18 years.
-Patients with at least one observation of eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 in blood test data
-Received HIF-PH inhibitors or ESAs.

Key exclusion criteria

Patients without a six-month lookback period before the index date.
Patients with a diagnosis of CVD prior to the index date (date of first dose of HIF-PH inhibitor or ESA preparation) (see primary endpoint for definition).

Target sample size

5000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Hiroyuki
Middle name
Last name Hashimoto

Organization

Graduate School of Medicine and Public Health, Kyoto University

Division name

Department of Pharmacoepidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine and Public Health

Zip code

606-8501

Address

Yoshida-Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto

TEL

0757539469

Email

hashimoto.hiroyuki.36w@st.kyoto-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Hiroyuki
Middle name
Last name Hashimoto

Organization

Graduate School of Medicine and Public Health, Kyoto University

Division name

Department of Pharmacoepidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine and Public Health

Zip code

606-8501

Address

Yoshida-Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto

TEL

0757539469

Homepage URL


Email

hashimoto.hiroyuki.36w@st.kyoto-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Graduate School of Medicine and Public Health, Kyoto University

Institute

Department

Personal name

Hiroyuki Hashimoto


Funding Source

Organization

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Government offices of other countries

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Kyoto University Graduate School and Faculty of Medicine, Ethics Committee

Address

Yoshida-Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto

Tel

0757534680

Email

ethcom@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 09 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2023 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2023 Year 08 Month 02 Day

Last follow-up date

2023 Year 09 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

1 Design
retrospective cohort study

2 Methods
2.1 Data source
The database is provided by JMDC Inc. This data set consists of records of medical check-ups and Japanese health insurance claims and medical checkups from several health insurance associations. The data was accumulated since 2005 and a cumulative population of approximately 14 million people (as of February 2022).

3 Observation, examination, survey and reporting items and schedule
3.1 Measurement items
date of birth, gender, smoking history, BMI, type of claims data, date of medical treatment, laboratory data, comorbidities, ICD10 codes, month when treatment started, year of treatment, outcome, ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical) classification code, date of prescription, etc.

Follow-up will start from the index date and end on the earliest of the following dates:
-Last visit to the relevant medical institution
-Death
-Last date of the data period of the provided dataset
-Discontinuation of HIF-PHI, ESA or crossover
(considered to be discontinuation after a three-month period of non-dosing)

4 Summary of analysis
4.1 Primary endpoints
Composite outcome of the following cardiovascular disease
-Coronary artery disease
-Stroke
-Heart failure
-Atrial fibrillation

4.2 Secondary endpoints
All-cause mortality, coronary artery disease, stroke, heart failure, atrial fibrillation

4.3 Main methods of analysis
The development of CVD is measured from the index date at which HIF-PHIs or ESAs were prescribed. A propensity score is calculated using logistic regression analysis and weighted using overlap weighting method. Explanatory variables will be used to calculate the propensity score. As the main analysis, data with missing values are excluded. In addition, Cox regression analysis will be performed to calculate the association between target drugs and CVD incidence. On-treatment analysis will be performed as the main analysis, where crossovers will be treated as censored cases.


Management information

Registered date

2023 Year 04 Month 14 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 04 Month 05 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000057832