Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000053534 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000057553 |
Scientific Title | Effectiveness of cough training using a peak flow meter in patients with Parkinson's disease |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/02/18 |
Last modified on | 2024/02/04 12:00:22 |
Effectiveness of cough training using a peak flow meter in patients with Parkinson's disease
cough training
Effectiveness of cough training using a peak flow meter in patients with Parkinson's disease
effectiveness of cough training
Japan |
Parkinson's disease
Rehabilitation medicine |
Others
NO
According to the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW), malignant neoplasms were the leading cause of death in Japan in 2021, but aspiration pneumonia was the sixth leading cause, with 49,489 deaths per year. Aspiration pneumonia is a form of pneumonia associated with dysphagia, and is caused by stroke, which accounts for about six per cent of deaths, followed by Parkinson's disease (PD) and spinocerebellar degeneration, which are the most common neurological disorders in people suffering from aspiration pneumonia. As a cause and mechanism of aspiration pneumonia, it is caused by an increase in bacteria in the oral cavity, a decline in immunity due to ageing, and a decline in swallowing function combined with a decline in coughing function. Aspiration pneumonia is basically treated with antimicrobial drugs. As a training method to prevent aspiration pneumonia in PD patients, expiratory muscle training has been shown to improve expiratory muscle strength and coughing power (hereafter CPF), and to have an effect on swallowing function (Yanagisawa et al., 2012). In particular, it has been shown to be more effective than expiratory muscle training. (Reyes et al., 2018). On the other hand, there is a report (Kaneko et al.,2022) that cough training using a peak flow meter for elderly patients was effective in improving cough force, but the effect on PD patients has not been verified. training to improve CPF in PD patients would provide a new way to reduce the risk of aspiration pneumonia.
Efficacy
Confirmatory
Explanatory
Not applicable
CPF (cough peak flow): measured in a sitting position using a spirometer and face mask.
Basic information.
Gender, age, height, weight, BMI
Medical information
Diagnosis, co-morbidities, medication status
Grip strength
Average of maximum left and right hand values. The subject is measured in a sitting position with the upper limbs lowered vertically from the floor.
Respiratory muscle strength
Maximum inspiratory pressure, maximum expiratory pressure, exertional lung capacity, one-second rate. Measured using an intraoral manometer with the subject in a sitting position with the mouthpiece applied with the mouth.
Thoracic mobility.
Scale values for the upper thorax, lower thorax and abdomen. The subject measures scale values in the upper thorax, lower thorax and abdomen using a respiratory kinematometer in the back lying position.
Interventional
Cross-over
Randomized
Individual
Open -no one is blinded
No treatment
NO
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
Pseudo-randomization
2
Educational,Counseling,Training
Behavior,custom |
Subjects were randomly divided into two groups, intervention and control, for a fixed period of time (washout) and the conditions were switched.
same
65 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients for whom sitting is possible with monitoring and does not pose a measurement risk.
Patients with PD
Patients with chronic obstructive disease.
Patients with cerebrovascular disease.
Patients with other progressive neurological disorders.
Patients who are unable to sit up.
20
1st name | kaneko |
Middle name | |
Last name | hideo |
International University of Health and Welfare Graduate School
Rehabilitation
814-0001
2-4-16, Momochihama, Sagara-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan
0928321200
hkaneko@iuhw.ac.jp
1st name | Urushidani |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kouichi |
TokushukaiHospital,Futsukaichi
Rehabilitation room
818-0072
4-8-25,FutsukaichiChuo, Chikushino, Fukuoka, Japan
0929222531
22s1024@g.iuhw.ac.jp
TokushukaiHospital,Futsukaichi
International University of Health and Welfare Graduate School
Other
Fukuoka Tokushukai Hospital Ethics Committee
4-5 Sukukita, Kasuga, Fukuoka, Japan
0925736622
mizota@csf.ne.jp
NO
二日市徳洲会病院/TokushukaiHospital,Futsukaichi
2024 | Year | 02 | Month | 18 | Day |
Unpublished
4
Completed
2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 29 | Day |
2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 29 | Day |
2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2024 | Year | 02 | Month | 04 | Day |
2024 | Year | 02 | Month | 04 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000057553