UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000050492
Receipt number R000057474
Scientific Title Evaluation of intraocular pressure changes and ocular complications during prone position surgery under general anesthesia
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/03/05
Last modified on 2023/03/05 12:26:27

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Basic information

Public title

Changing of intraocular pressure(IOP)during prone position in spine surgery

Acronym

Changing of intraocular pressure(IOP)during prone position in spine surgery

Scientific Title

Evaluation of intraocular pressure changes and ocular complications during prone position surgery under general anesthesia

Scientific Title:Acronym

Evaluation of intraocular pressure changes and ocular complications during prone position surgery under general anesthesia

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

spine surgery/adult healthy(ASA I or II)

Classification by specialty

Not applicable

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Measurement of intraocular pressure, eyesight, and fundus examination are performed before, during, and after surgery for patients undergoing surgery in the prone position.
Exploring the relationship between intraocular pressure and ocular complications.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Presence or absence of postoperative eye complications

Trial characteristics_1

Others

Trial characteristics_2

Others

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

The day before surgery, an ophthalmologist examine the patient's vision, intraocular pressure, and fundus.
On the day of surgery, the anesthesiologist measure intraocular pressure at after intubation, 5 minutes after prone position, 1 hour, 2 hours after intubation, the end of surgery, and reterning to the supine position.
In patients who underwent laparotomy in the supine position as a control, intraocular pressure was measured on the day ofsurgery at intubation, 1 and 2 hours after intubation, after wound closure, and at the end of surgery.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

85 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Surgery in the prone position under general anesthesia (surgery in general anesthesiology without the use of a laparoscopic supine position, and Spinal surgery in supine position under general anesthesia as a control)
Adults(ASA I or II) who consented to the study

Key exclusion criteria

Patients with corneal disease, glaucoma, or diabetic retinopathy (Fukuda classification more than 1)
Cases determined to be inappropriate in the preoperative examination

Target sample size

30


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name tsuya
Middle name
Last name Ikeda

Organization

KItasato University School of Medical

Division name

Ophthalmology

Zip code

252-0375

Address

1-15-1 Kitasato Sagamihara city Minamiku Kanagawa, Japan

TEL

0427788430

Email

t-ikeda@kitasaato-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tetsuya
Middle name
Last name Ikeda

Organization

KItasato University School of Medical

Division name

Ophthalmology

Zip code

252 0375

Address

1-15-1 Kitasato Sagamihara city Minamiku Kanagawa, Japan

TEL

0427788111

Homepage URL


Email

t-ikeda@kitasaato-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Tetsuya Ikeda
Kitasato University School of Medicine
1-15-1 Kitasato Sagamihara city Minamiku Kanagawa, Japan
Department of Ophthalmology

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

nothing

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Review Office, Kitasato University School of Medicine

Address

1-15-1 Kitasato Sagamihara city Minamiku Kanagawa, Japan

Tel

0427788111

Email

ririb@med.kitasato-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 03 Month 05 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

This study protocol is not available to the public.

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

This study result is not available to the public.

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

29

Results

Intraocular pressure rise after prone position to 1 hour, and gradually increase to wound closure, and decrease after returning to the supine. Laparotomy with supine position was no significant difference at all points. No patients had visual impairment. No risk factors did not detected. There was no significant deference in intraocular pressure when comparing the head device of horseshoe and pin.

Results date posted

2023 Year 03 Month 04 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Recently, visual impairment including blindness after prone position surgery has been reported.
Prone surgery may lead to angle closure, acute closure glaucoma, ischemic optic neuritis, and central retinal artery occlusion.
It is suspected that prolonged prone position causes increase of intraocular pressure by angle occlusion, and also cause bulockade of feeding vessels.
However, there have been no reports examine visual impairment in the prone position by comoared the angle, visual acuity, and intraocular pressure before, during, and after prone surgery.
Therefore, in this study, we will compare intraocular pressure, visual acuity, and fundus before, during, and after surgery in prone position surgery to investigate the cause of visual impairment.

Participant flow

Patients scheduled for prone spine surgery on thursday will be hospitalized on wednesday because of circumstances of the anesthesiologist and ophthalmology department.
Admitted to the hospital at 10am on Wednesday. For adult patients without severe complication, Takenami explains, and obtained consent.
When consent was obtained, Takenami contact to ophthalmologic outpatient department, and after that, the patient visit there.
After absence of eye problem is confirmed by ophthalmologic medical record, the patient was measured intarocular pressure during operation on the following day.

Adverse events

No adverse events were identified in all patients

Outcome measures

*Preoperative Ophthalmologic examination
eye sight, angle, intraocular pressure, fundus

*intraoperative examination
Before each masurement of intraocular pressure by tonometry (Tonopen), eyedrop must use.
Measurement points: after intubation, 5 minutes after prone position, 1 hour after prone position, 2 hours after prone position, at wound closure , at 5 minutes after returning to the supine position

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2012 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2013 Year 11 Month 22 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2013 Year 11 Month 27 Day

Last follow-up date

2016 Year 02 Month 10 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

In Preoperative ophthalmic outpatient measurement, The IOP measured in the supine position was significantly higher than that in the sitting position.
In the operative day, the intraocular pressure (IOP)at the time of intubation was used as the reference value during surgery. The intraocular pressure rises sharply from immediately after prone position to 1 hour, after that, it gradually increases with time, and became highest at wound closure. Therefore, the IOP at immediately after returning to the supine position from prone position did not significantly decrease compared to the reference value, but significantly decrease compared to the time of wound closure. On the other hand, laparotomy in which the operation was performed in the supine position, the intraocular pressure was the highest at the time of intubation, and there was no significant difference compared with the baseline value at all subsequent measurement points.
The normal intraocular pressure value is less than 20 mmHg, but more than 40mmHg in 7 patients, more than 30mmHg in 18 patients, respectively. The highest intraocular pressure value was 55.4 mmHg. However, no patients had visual impairment.
In addition, as a result of examining the risk factors for increasing IOP, angle angle, diabetes, hypertension, age, BMI, amounts of vasopressors, and infusion volume were not risk factors.
Furthermore, even in the same prone position spine surgery, when comparing the head fixative devices in the prone position (horseshoe vs pin fixation), the horseshoe device showed to tends to have a slightly higher intraocular pressure. However, there was no difference in intraocular pressure


Management information

Registered date

2023 Year 03 Month 05 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 03 Month 05 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000057474