| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000055489 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000057392 |
| Scientific Title | Investigation of the effect of positive pressure ventilation before extubation using Electrical impedance tomography |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/09/11 |
| Last modified on | 2024/09/11 17:45:01 |
Investigation of the effect of positive pressure ventilation before extubation using Electrical impedance tomography
Investigation of the effect of positive pressure ventilation before extubation using Electrical impedance tomography
Investigation of the effect of positive pressure ventilation before extubation using Electrical impedance tomography
Investigation of the effect of positive pressure ventilation before extubation using Electrical impedance tomography
| Japan |
Intubated patient
| Intensive care medicine |
Others
NO
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of positive pressure ventilation before extubation on respiratory physiology after extubation using intraesophageal pressure and electrical impedance tomography: EIT.
Efficacy
work of breathing (pressure time product with esophageal pressure), transpulmonary pressure (inspiratory transpulmonary pressure, delta transpulmonary pressure), oxygenation after extubation, end-expiratory lung volume (end-expiratory impedance), ventilation distribution (tidal impedance variation), and pendelluft phenomenon.
Successful weaning from ventilator
Respiratory failure and reintubation rate at 72 hours after extubation
Respiratory complications (pneumonia, hypoxemia, upper airway obstruction, bronchospasm, etc.) for 5 days after extubation or until ICU discharge
Interventional
Cross-over
Randomized
Individual
Open -but assessor(s) are blinded
Active
2
Treatment
| Maneuver |
1) Considering weaning from the ventilator, patients scheduled to undergo SBT will be fitted with intraesophageal pressure monitor and EIT for monitoring prior to SBT (Monitoring 1).
2) Patients in both groups will undergo SBT (CPAP+PS mode, PSV 5 cmH2O, PEEP 5 cmH2O) for 30 minutes and undergo intraesophageal pressure + EIT monitoring. (Monitoring 2)
3) In Group A, positive pressure ventilation (CPAP+PS mode, PSV 15 cmH2O, PEEP 10 cmH2O) is performed for 30 minutes, followed by 30 minutes of management in ATC mode. In both cases, intraesophageal pressure + EIT monitoring will be performed. (Monitoring 3)
4) The SBT setting is returned again and continued for 30 minutes, and intraesophageal pressure + EIT monitoring is performed. (Monitoring 4)
5) In Group A, ATC mode is performed for 30 minutes, and intraesophageal pressure + EIT monitoring is performed. (Monitoring 5).
1) Considering weaning from the ventilator, patients scheduled to undergo SBT will be fitted with an intraesophageal pressure monitor and EIT and monitored before SBT is performed (Monitoring 1).
2) Perform SBT (CPAP+PS mode, PSV 5 cmH2O, PEEP 5 cmH2O) on the patient for 30 minutes and perform intraesophageal pressure + EIT monitoring. (Monitoring 2)
3) Group B will perform ATC mode for 30 minutes. Intraesophageal pressure + EIT monitoring will be performed. (Monitoring 3)
4) The SBT setting is returned again and continued for 30 minutes, and intraesophageal pressure + EIT monitoring is performed. (Monitoring 4)
5) In Group B, positive pressure ventilation (CPAP + PS mode, PSV 15 cmH2O, PEEP 10 cmH2O) is performed for 30 minutes, followed by 30 minutes of management in ATC mode. In both cases, intraesophageal pressure + EIT monitoring will be performed. (Monitoring 5).
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| 70 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
Adult patients 18 years of age or older who have been on ventilatory management in the ICU for at least 48 hours and are considered for weaning from the ventilator (SBT can be cleared).
Patients who cannot maintain airway patency (impaired consciousness, weak cough reflex, high airway secretions, positive cufflink test, etc.), severely obese (BMI>35 kg/m2), patients with chest trauma or other difficulties in EIT monitoring, post esophageal surgery, etc.
20
| 1st name | jun |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | oto |
The University of Tokushima Hospital
Department of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine
770-8503
Tokushima city, Kuramoto town, 2-50-1
088-633-9347
takuya.takashima.2@tokushima-u-ac.jp
| 1st name | Takuya |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Takashima |
The University of Tokushima Hospital
Department of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine
770-8503
Tokushima city, Kuramoto town, 2-50-1
088-633-9347
takuya.takashima.2@tokushima-u-ac.jp
The University of Tokushima Hospital
Department of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine
none
Self funding
The University of Tokushima Hospital
Tokushima city, Kuramoto town, 2-50-1
088-633-9347
first-ec@tokushima-u.ac.jp
NO
| 2024 | Year | 09 | Month | 11 | Day |
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
| 2023 | Year | 05 | Month | 20 | Day |
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| 2024 | Year | 09 | Month | 11 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000057392