Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000050306 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000057280 |
Scientific Title | The Effectiveness of Multicomponent Program in Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Social Frailty |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2023/02/10 |
Last modified on | 2025/02/08 21:43:21 |
The Effectiveness of Multicomponent Program in Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Social Frailty
The Effectiveness of Multicomponent Program in Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Social Frailty
The Effectiveness of Multicomponent Program in Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Social Frailty
The Effectiveness of Multicomponent Program in Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Social Frailty
Japan |
Community-dwelling older adults with social frailty
Geriatrics | Rehabilitation medicine |
Others
NO
To examine the effects of multicomponent program that consists of health education, physical activity, and interpersonal interaction in community-dwelling older adults with social frailty
Efficacy
Physical activity
Social frailty
Frequency of going out
Physical performance
Health related Quality of life
Low back pain
Disturbance of activities of daily living due to low back pain
Loneliness
Frequency of interpersonal interaction
Self-rated health
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Open -but assessor(s) are blinded
No treatment
YES
2
Educational,Counseling,Training
Behavior,custom |
Intervention group: once-weekly multicomponent program Intervention for 8 weeks
Control group: distribute brochures on physical activity
60 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1. Being social frailty or social pre-frailty
2. Being agreed with participation in the study
1. To have difficulty walking independently
2. Those with general cognitive decline (Mini-cog score less than 3 points)
3. Having serious disease which requires exercise limitation (i.e., cardiovascular, respiratory)
50
1st name | Yumi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Higuchi |
Osaka Metropolitan University
Graduate School of Rehabilitation Science
583-8555
3-7-30 Habikino, Habikino City, Osaka 583-8555, Japan
072-950-2111
Higu_reha@omu.ac.jp
1st name | Aki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Gen |
Osaka Metropolitan University
Graduate School of Rehabilitation Science
583-8555
3-7-30 Habikino, Habikino City, Osaka 583-8555, Japan
072-950-2111
sf22311p@st.omu.ac.jp
Osaka Metropolitan University
Applying to the Osaka Gas Group Welfare Foundation (Grant decision will be notified in March 2023.)
Result: Rejected
Non profit foundation
Japan
Welfare Promotion Division, Osaka Area Management Department, West Japan Branch, UR Urban Organization
Osaka Metropolitan University
3-7-30 Habikino, Habikino City, Osaka 583-8555, Japan
072-950-2111
sf22311p@st.omu.ac.jp
NO
2023 | Year | 02 | Month | 10 | Day |
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39829964/
Published
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39829964/
64
PA was not affected by the intervention. A significant group-by-time interaction was observed for loneliness, with a medium
effect size (p < 0.05), indicating that loneliness was significantly reduced in the intervention group compared to the control group.
2025 | Year | 02 | Month | 08 | Day |
There were no significant differences in the participants' baseline demographic and clinical characteristics between the two groups.
A total of 103 men and women aged over 60 years were enrolled in this study, of whom 83 had social frailty or pre-frailty. However, we excluded two participants with suspected cognitive impairment and 17 who did not participate in the baseline assessment. The remaining 64 participants, all of whom met the inclusion criteria, were randomly assigned to the IG (n = 34) and the CG (n = 30). In the IG, two participants withdrew from the study, resulting in a class participation rate of 93.8%. Additionally, five participants in the IG and one in the CG did not meet the criteria for PA monitor compliance. Furthermore, one participant in the CG was absent from the post-intervention assessment.
No adverse events were observed during the study.
Primary outcome: Physical activity (daily steps, light physical activity, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, sedentary behavior)
Secondary outcome: Loneliness (Three-Item Loneliness Scale), EQ-5D-5L, Low back pain (visual analog scale), Short Physical Performance Battery
Completed
2023 | Year | 02 | Month | 01 | Day |
2022 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
2023 | Year | 02 | Month | 11 | Day |
2023 | Year | 09 | Month | 09 | Day |
2023 | Year | 02 | Month | 10 | Day |
2025 | Year | 02 | Month | 08 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000057280